A Case of Tuberculous Spondylitis in Child with Undernourish

Tuberculous spondylitis accounts for around 2% of all cases of Tuberculosis (TB) and around 15% of extrapulmonary TB cases. It has been reported that a 17 years old boy with a complaint of a bump on the lumbar region and felt low back pain since two years before admission with a history of back trau...

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Main Authors: Erli Meichory Viorika, Finny Fitry Yani, Roni Eka Sahputra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Andalas 2021-06-01
Series:Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas
Online Access:http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1709
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author Erli Meichory Viorika
Finny Fitry Yani
Roni Eka Sahputra
author_facet Erli Meichory Viorika
Finny Fitry Yani
Roni Eka Sahputra
author_sort Erli Meichory Viorika
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculous spondylitis accounts for around 2% of all cases of Tuberculosis (TB) and around 15% of extrapulmonary TB cases. It has been reported that a 17 years old boy with a complaint of a bump on the lumbar region and felt low back pain since two years before admission with a history of back trauma. There was a decrease of body weight. There was no paraesthesia nor paralysis. Defecation and micturition were normal. Basic immunization was incomplete. On physical examination found palpable lymph nodes 0,5x0,5x0,5 cm, multiple et regio colli. There was no BCG scar. Impression nutritional status was undernourished. There was fixed palpable mass at back size about 5x4x5 cm, hard, no fluctuations, no rebound tenderness. Lung examination was normal. Tuberculin test showed induration sized 20 mm. Gene Xpert result Micobacterium Tuberculosis (MTB) not detected. On chest X-ray examination found L1-2 corpus destruction. MRI Spine was suggestive of compressive fractures and suggestive of a bilateral psoas abscess. Decompression and lumbar stabilization surgery were performed. The histopathology examination results were consistent to spondylitis TB characteristics. The patient was discharged on 6th hospitalization and given anti-tuberculous drug. Keywords:  bump, extrapulmonary, fracture, spondylitis, tuberculosis
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spelling doaj.art-e56fea126e5449f2a242f141cd28435a2023-11-24T03:27:43ZengUniversitas AndalasJurnal Kesehatan Andalas2301-74062615-11382021-06-01101586410.25077/jka.v10i1.17091180A Case of Tuberculous Spondylitis in Child with UndernourishErli Meichory Viorika0Finny Fitry Yani1Roni Eka Sahputra2Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Spesialis Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, PadangDepartement of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas AndalasDepartement of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas AndalasTuberculous spondylitis accounts for around 2% of all cases of Tuberculosis (TB) and around 15% of extrapulmonary TB cases. It has been reported that a 17 years old boy with a complaint of a bump on the lumbar region and felt low back pain since two years before admission with a history of back trauma. There was a decrease of body weight. There was no paraesthesia nor paralysis. Defecation and micturition were normal. Basic immunization was incomplete. On physical examination found palpable lymph nodes 0,5x0,5x0,5 cm, multiple et regio colli. There was no BCG scar. Impression nutritional status was undernourished. There was fixed palpable mass at back size about 5x4x5 cm, hard, no fluctuations, no rebound tenderness. Lung examination was normal. Tuberculin test showed induration sized 20 mm. Gene Xpert result Micobacterium Tuberculosis (MTB) not detected. On chest X-ray examination found L1-2 corpus destruction. MRI Spine was suggestive of compressive fractures and suggestive of a bilateral psoas abscess. Decompression and lumbar stabilization surgery were performed. The histopathology examination results were consistent to spondylitis TB characteristics. The patient was discharged on 6th hospitalization and given anti-tuberculous drug. Keywords:  bump, extrapulmonary, fracture, spondylitis, tuberculosishttp://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1709
spellingShingle Erli Meichory Viorika
Finny Fitry Yani
Roni Eka Sahputra
A Case of Tuberculous Spondylitis in Child with Undernourish
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas
title A Case of Tuberculous Spondylitis in Child with Undernourish
title_full A Case of Tuberculous Spondylitis in Child with Undernourish
title_fullStr A Case of Tuberculous Spondylitis in Child with Undernourish
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Tuberculous Spondylitis in Child with Undernourish
title_short A Case of Tuberculous Spondylitis in Child with Undernourish
title_sort case of tuberculous spondylitis in child with undernourish
url http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1709
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