Static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner system

The vision‐based mobile robot's simultaneous localisation and mapping and navigation capability in dynamic environments are highly problematic elements of robot vision applications. The goal of this study is to reconstruct a static map and track the dynamic object for a camera and laser scanner...

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Main Authors: Cheng Zou, Bingwei He, Liwei Zhang, Jianwei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-06-01
Series:IET Computer Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2017.0308
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author Cheng Zou
Bingwei He
Liwei Zhang
Jianwei Zhang
author_facet Cheng Zou
Bingwei He
Liwei Zhang
Jianwei Zhang
author_sort Cheng Zou
collection DOAJ
description The vision‐based mobile robot's simultaneous localisation and mapping and navigation capability in dynamic environments are highly problematic elements of robot vision applications. The goal of this study is to reconstruct a static map and track the dynamic object for a camera and laser scanner system. An improved automatic calibration is designed to merge image and laser point clouds. Then, the fusion data is exploited to detect the slowly moved object and reconstruct static map. Tracking‐by‐detection requires the correct assignment of noisy detection results to object trajectories. In the proposed method, occluded regions are combined 3D motion models with object appearance to manage difficulties in crowded scenes. The proposed method was validated by experimental results gathered in a real environment and on publicly available data.
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spelling doaj.art-e571365758444769b7de8e9db0258c692023-09-15T09:36:27ZengWileyIET Computer Vision1751-96321751-96402018-06-0112438439210.1049/iet-cvi.2017.0308Static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner systemCheng Zou0Bingwei He1Liwei Zhang2Jianwei Zhang3School of Mechanical Engineering and AutomationFuzhou UniversityFuzhouPeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and AutomationFuzhou UniversityFuzhouPeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and AutomationFuzhou UniversityFuzhouPeople's Republic of ChinaTAMS, Department of InformaticsUniversity of HamburgHamburgGermanyThe vision‐based mobile robot's simultaneous localisation and mapping and navigation capability in dynamic environments are highly problematic elements of robot vision applications. The goal of this study is to reconstruct a static map and track the dynamic object for a camera and laser scanner system. An improved automatic calibration is designed to merge image and laser point clouds. Then, the fusion data is exploited to detect the slowly moved object and reconstruct static map. Tracking‐by‐detection requires the correct assignment of noisy detection results to object trajectories. In the proposed method, occluded regions are combined 3D motion models with object appearance to manage difficulties in crowded scenes. The proposed method was validated by experimental results gathered in a real environment and on publicly available data.https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2017.0308static map reconstructiondynamic object trackingvision-based mobile robotsimultaneous localisation and mapping and navigation capabilitytracking-by-detection3D motion models
spellingShingle Cheng Zou
Bingwei He
Liwei Zhang
Jianwei Zhang
Static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner system
IET Computer Vision
static map reconstruction
dynamic object tracking
vision-based mobile robot
simultaneous localisation and mapping and navigation capability
tracking-by-detection
3D motion models
title Static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner system
title_full Static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner system
title_fullStr Static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner system
title_full_unstemmed Static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner system
title_short Static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner system
title_sort static map reconstruction and dynamic object tracking for a camera and laser scanner system
topic static map reconstruction
dynamic object tracking
vision-based mobile robot
simultaneous localisation and mapping and navigation capability
tracking-by-detection
3D motion models
url https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2017.0308
work_keys_str_mv AT chengzou staticmapreconstructionanddynamicobjecttrackingforacameraandlaserscannersystem
AT bingweihe staticmapreconstructionanddynamicobjecttrackingforacameraandlaserscannersystem
AT liweizhang staticmapreconstructionanddynamicobjecttrackingforacameraandlaserscannersystem
AT jianweizhang staticmapreconstructionanddynamicobjecttrackingforacameraandlaserscannersystem