Korg: Fitting, Model Atmosphere Interpolation, and Brackett Lines

We describe several updates to Korg , a package for 1D LTE spectral synthesis of FGKM stars. Built-in functions to fit observed spectra via synthesis or equivalent widths make it easy to take advantage of Korg 's automatic differentiation. Comparison to a past analysis of 18 Sco shows that we o...

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Main Authors: Adam J. Wheeler, Andrew R. Casey, Matthew W. Abruzzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:The Astronomical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad19cc
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author Adam J. Wheeler
Andrew R. Casey
Matthew W. Abruzzo
author_facet Adam J. Wheeler
Andrew R. Casey
Matthew W. Abruzzo
author_sort Adam J. Wheeler
collection DOAJ
description We describe several updates to Korg , a package for 1D LTE spectral synthesis of FGKM stars. Built-in functions to fit observed spectra via synthesis or equivalent widths make it easy to take advantage of Korg 's automatic differentiation. Comparison to a past analysis of 18 Sco shows that we obtain significantly reduced line-to-line abundance scatter with Korg . Fitting and synthesis are facilitated by a rigorously tested model atmosphere interpolation method, which introduces negligible error to synthesized spectra for stars with T _eff ≳ 4000 K. For cooler stars, atmosphere interpolation is complicated by the presence of molecules, though we demonstrate an adequate method for cool dwarfs. The chemical equilibrium solver has been extended to include polyatomic and charged molecules, extending Korg 's regime of applicability to M stars. We also discuss a common oversight regarding the synthesis of hydrogen lines in the infrared, and show that Korg 's Brackett line profiles are a much closer match to observations than others available. Documentation, installation instructions, and tutorials are available at https://github.com/ajwheeler/Korg.jl .
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spelling doaj.art-e576d68bb3374e33bd745b2c35a061fe2024-01-30T10:06:11ZengIOP PublishingThe Astronomical Journal1538-38812024-01-0116728310.3847/1538-3881/ad19ccKorg: Fitting, Model Atmosphere Interpolation, and Brackett LinesAdam J. Wheeler0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7339-5136Andrew R. Casey1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0174-0564Matthew W. Abruzzo2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7918-3086Department of Astronomy, Ohio State University , McPherson Laboratory, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio, USA ; wheeler.883@osu.eduSchool of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University , Victoria, Australia; Center of Excellence for Astrophysics in Three Dimensions (ASTRO-3D) , AustraliaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh , 100 Allen Hall 3941 O’Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USAWe describe several updates to Korg , a package for 1D LTE spectral synthesis of FGKM stars. Built-in functions to fit observed spectra via synthesis or equivalent widths make it easy to take advantage of Korg 's automatic differentiation. Comparison to a past analysis of 18 Sco shows that we obtain significantly reduced line-to-line abundance scatter with Korg . Fitting and synthesis are facilitated by a rigorously tested model atmosphere interpolation method, which introduces negligible error to synthesized spectra for stars with T _eff ≳ 4000 K. For cooler stars, atmosphere interpolation is complicated by the presence of molecules, though we demonstrate an adequate method for cool dwarfs. The chemical equilibrium solver has been extended to include polyatomic and charged molecules, extending Korg 's regime of applicability to M stars. We also discuss a common oversight regarding the synthesis of hydrogen lines in the infrared, and show that Korg 's Brackett line profiles are a much closer match to observations than others available. Documentation, installation instructions, and tutorials are available at https://github.com/ajwheeler/Korg.jl .https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad19ccSpectroscopyStellar atmospheresStellar photospheresStellar spectral linesStellar propertiesAstronomy software
spellingShingle Adam J. Wheeler
Andrew R. Casey
Matthew W. Abruzzo
Korg: Fitting, Model Atmosphere Interpolation, and Brackett Lines
The Astronomical Journal
Spectroscopy
Stellar atmospheres
Stellar photospheres
Stellar spectral lines
Stellar properties
Astronomy software
title Korg: Fitting, Model Atmosphere Interpolation, and Brackett Lines
title_full Korg: Fitting, Model Atmosphere Interpolation, and Brackett Lines
title_fullStr Korg: Fitting, Model Atmosphere Interpolation, and Brackett Lines
title_full_unstemmed Korg: Fitting, Model Atmosphere Interpolation, and Brackett Lines
title_short Korg: Fitting, Model Atmosphere Interpolation, and Brackett Lines
title_sort korg fitting model atmosphere interpolation and brackett lines
topic Spectroscopy
Stellar atmospheres
Stellar photospheres
Stellar spectral lines
Stellar properties
Astronomy software
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad19cc
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