Design and Development of a Management System for Energy Microgrids Using Linear Programming

Energy is a fundamental tool for human development and this paper presents an approach that seeks to improve its use in Colombian off-grid communities. This approach is based on microgrid concepts where generation, storage, and consumption units interact with each other, and these interactions are p...

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Main Authors: Mateo Espitia-Ibarra, Pablo Maya-Duque, Álvaro Jaramillo-Duque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/8/3980
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author Mateo Espitia-Ibarra
Pablo Maya-Duque
Álvaro Jaramillo-Duque
author_facet Mateo Espitia-Ibarra
Pablo Maya-Duque
Álvaro Jaramillo-Duque
author_sort Mateo Espitia-Ibarra
collection DOAJ
description Energy is a fundamental tool for human development and this paper presents an approach that seeks to improve its use in Colombian off-grid communities. This approach is based on microgrid concepts where generation, storage, and consumption units interact with each other, and these interactions are presented through a linear programming model. In this approach, specific strategies are implemented according to the Colombian context, where some isolated communities already have diesel-based solutions for energy access, and the type of element that is studied, finding that the proposed optimization model is capable of adequately managing the loads of the microgrid,, thus improving the way in which the generated energy is stored and used through said horizon. Finally, different characteristics of the model are evaluated against multiple indicators and it is concluded that there may be much more specific strategies that improve its operation.
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spelling doaj.art-e57895969fb246c8bf1e391c415d9a632023-12-01T00:42:48ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-04-01128398010.3390/app12083980Design and Development of a Management System for Energy Microgrids Using Linear ProgrammingMateo Espitia-Ibarra0Pablo Maya-Duque1Álvaro Jaramillo-Duque2Research Group of Analytics for Decision Making (ALIADO), Industrial Engineering Department, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 No. 53-108, Medellín 050010, ColombiaResearch Group of Analytics for Decision Making (ALIADO), Industrial Engineering Department, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 No. 53-108, Medellín 050010, ColombiaResearch Group in Efficient Energy Management (GIMEL), Electrical Engineering Department, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 No. 53-108, Medellín 050010, ColombiaEnergy is a fundamental tool for human development and this paper presents an approach that seeks to improve its use in Colombian off-grid communities. This approach is based on microgrid concepts where generation, storage, and consumption units interact with each other, and these interactions are presented through a linear programming model. In this approach, specific strategies are implemented according to the Colombian context, where some isolated communities already have diesel-based solutions for energy access, and the type of element that is studied, finding that the proposed optimization model is capable of adequately managing the loads of the microgrid,, thus improving the way in which the generated energy is stored and used through said horizon. Finally, different characteristics of the model are evaluated against multiple indicators and it is concluded that there may be much more specific strategies that improve its operation.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/8/3980microgrids managementrenewable energy resourcesisolated microgridsoptimization techniques
spellingShingle Mateo Espitia-Ibarra
Pablo Maya-Duque
Álvaro Jaramillo-Duque
Design and Development of a Management System for Energy Microgrids Using Linear Programming
Applied Sciences
microgrids management
renewable energy resources
isolated microgrids
optimization techniques
title Design and Development of a Management System for Energy Microgrids Using Linear Programming
title_full Design and Development of a Management System for Energy Microgrids Using Linear Programming
title_fullStr Design and Development of a Management System for Energy Microgrids Using Linear Programming
title_full_unstemmed Design and Development of a Management System for Energy Microgrids Using Linear Programming
title_short Design and Development of a Management System for Energy Microgrids Using Linear Programming
title_sort design and development of a management system for energy microgrids using linear programming
topic microgrids management
renewable energy resources
isolated microgrids
optimization techniques
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/8/3980
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