Development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scale

Abstract Landslide risk analysis is a common geotechnical evaluation and it aims to protect life and infrastructure. In the case of sensitive clay zones, landslides can affect large areas and are difficult to predict. Here we propose a methodology to determine the landslide hazard across a large ter...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Blanche Richer, Ali Saeidi, Maxime Boivin, Alain Rouleau, Yan Lévesque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-02-01
Series:Geoenvironmental Disasters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40677-022-00231-4
_version_ 1797863638134947840
author Blanche Richer
Ali Saeidi
Maxime Boivin
Alain Rouleau
Yan Lévesque
author_facet Blanche Richer
Ali Saeidi
Maxime Boivin
Alain Rouleau
Yan Lévesque
author_sort Blanche Richer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Landslide risk analysis is a common geotechnical evaluation and it aims to protect life and infrastructure. In the case of sensitive clay zones, landslides can affect large areas and are difficult to predict. Here we propose a methodology to determine the landslide hazard across a large territory, and we apply our approach to the Saint-Jean-Vianney area, Quebec, Canada. The initial step consists of creating a 3D model of the surficial deposits of the target area. After creating a chart of the material electrical resistivity adapted for eastern Canada, we applied electric induction to interpret the regional soil. We transposed parameter values obtained from the laboratory to a larger scale, that is to a regional slope using the results of a back analysis undertaken earlier, on a smaller slide within the same area. The regional 3D model of deposits is then used to develop a zonation map of slopes that are at risk and their respective constraint areas with the study region. This approach allowed us to target specific areas where a more precise stability analysis would be required. Our methodology offers an effective tool for stability analysis in territories characterized by the presence of sensitive clays.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T22:38:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e57ccdf42c7645c584eec538b0163bec
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2197-8670
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T22:38:44Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Geoenvironmental Disasters
spelling doaj.art-e57ccdf42c7645c584eec538b0163bec2023-03-22T12:20:27ZengSpringerOpenGeoenvironmental Disasters2197-86702023-02-0110111910.1186/s40677-022-00231-4Development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scaleBlanche Richer0Ali Saeidi1Maxime Boivin2Alain Rouleau3Yan Lévesque4Department of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à ChicoutimiDepartment of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à ChicoutimiDepartment of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à ChicoutimiDepartment of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à ChicoutimiDepartment of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à ChicoutimiAbstract Landslide risk analysis is a common geotechnical evaluation and it aims to protect life and infrastructure. In the case of sensitive clay zones, landslides can affect large areas and are difficult to predict. Here we propose a methodology to determine the landslide hazard across a large territory, and we apply our approach to the Saint-Jean-Vianney area, Quebec, Canada. The initial step consists of creating a 3D model of the surficial deposits of the target area. After creating a chart of the material electrical resistivity adapted for eastern Canada, we applied electric induction to interpret the regional soil. We transposed parameter values obtained from the laboratory to a larger scale, that is to a regional slope using the results of a back analysis undertaken earlier, on a smaller slide within the same area. The regional 3D model of deposits is then used to develop a zonation map of slopes that are at risk and their respective constraint areas with the study region. This approach allowed us to target specific areas where a more precise stability analysis would be required. Our methodology offers an effective tool for stability analysis in territories characterized by the presence of sensitive clays.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40677-022-00231-4Sensitive clayLandslideRisk analysisZonation mappingElectrical inductionTEM
spellingShingle Blanche Richer
Ali Saeidi
Maxime Boivin
Alain Rouleau
Yan Lévesque
Development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scale
Geoenvironmental Disasters
Sensitive clay
Landslide
Risk analysis
Zonation mapping
Electrical induction
TEM
title Development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scale
title_full Development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scale
title_fullStr Development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scale
title_full_unstemmed Development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scale
title_short Development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scale
title_sort development of a methodology for predicting landslide hazards at a regional scale
topic Sensitive clay
Landslide
Risk analysis
Zonation mapping
Electrical induction
TEM
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40677-022-00231-4
work_keys_str_mv AT blanchericher developmentofamethodologyforpredictinglandslidehazardsataregionalscale
AT alisaeidi developmentofamethodologyforpredictinglandslidehazardsataregionalscale
AT maximeboivin developmentofamethodologyforpredictinglandslidehazardsataregionalscale
AT alainrouleau developmentofamethodologyforpredictinglandslidehazardsataregionalscale
AT yanlevesque developmentofamethodologyforpredictinglandslidehazardsataregionalscale