The Politics and Metapolitics of Left-Wing Decline and Revival

Conventional studies on left-wing decline focus primarily on the electoral losses of left-wing parties. This contribution argues that left wing decline should not only be understood in terms of support, but also in terms of ideological positioning. The Left may be in decline because of electoral sup...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. Jouke Huijzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Political Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2022.872771/full
_version_ 1818467943373078528
author M. Jouke Huijzer
author_facet M. Jouke Huijzer
author_sort M. Jouke Huijzer
collection DOAJ
description Conventional studies on left-wing decline focus primarily on the electoral losses of left-wing parties. This contribution argues that left wing decline should not only be understood in terms of support, but also in terms of ideological positioning. The Left may be in decline because of electoral support or because left-wing parties cease to be Left. More fundamentally the Left may be in decline because left-wing ideologies no longer inform public policy or shape political conflict, which points to a more metapolitical shift in “hegemonic ideology”. Taking this into account has important implications for understanding Left decline (and eventual revival). As will be demonstrated in six different scenarios, the Left may decline because of electoral shifts to the right or because parties reposition themselves to the right. Reviving the Left therefore not only implies that Left-wing parties win back voters, but it can also be achieved on a so-called metapolitical level: by shifting ideological positions or even hegemonic ideology to the Left. It is argued that especially with regard to shifting ideological positions, smaller parties in the political margins play a crucial role. The article concludes by discussing the implications and challenges for different political parties as well as the way in which political scientists can more comprehensively assess Left decline.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T21:07:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e57f1f8614314111918ec2e65cba7495
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-3145
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T21:07:08Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Political Science
spelling doaj.art-e57f1f8614314111918ec2e65cba74952022-12-22T02:29:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Political Science2673-31452022-05-01410.3389/fpos.2022.872771872771The Politics and Metapolitics of Left-Wing Decline and RevivalM. Jouke HuijzerConventional studies on left-wing decline focus primarily on the electoral losses of left-wing parties. This contribution argues that left wing decline should not only be understood in terms of support, but also in terms of ideological positioning. The Left may be in decline because of electoral support or because left-wing parties cease to be Left. More fundamentally the Left may be in decline because left-wing ideologies no longer inform public policy or shape political conflict, which points to a more metapolitical shift in “hegemonic ideology”. Taking this into account has important implications for understanding Left decline (and eventual revival). As will be demonstrated in six different scenarios, the Left may decline because of electoral shifts to the right or because parties reposition themselves to the right. Reviving the Left therefore not only implies that Left-wing parties win back voters, but it can also be achieved on a so-called metapolitical level: by shifting ideological positions or even hegemonic ideology to the Left. It is argued that especially with regard to shifting ideological positions, smaller parties in the political margins play a crucial role. The article concludes by discussing the implications and challenges for different political parties as well as the way in which political scientists can more comprehensively assess Left decline.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2022.872771/fullmetapoliticsideologyhegemonyLeft declineleft-right
spellingShingle M. Jouke Huijzer
The Politics and Metapolitics of Left-Wing Decline and Revival
Frontiers in Political Science
metapolitics
ideology
hegemony
Left decline
left-right
title The Politics and Metapolitics of Left-Wing Decline and Revival
title_full The Politics and Metapolitics of Left-Wing Decline and Revival
title_fullStr The Politics and Metapolitics of Left-Wing Decline and Revival
title_full_unstemmed The Politics and Metapolitics of Left-Wing Decline and Revival
title_short The Politics and Metapolitics of Left-Wing Decline and Revival
title_sort politics and metapolitics of left wing decline and revival
topic metapolitics
ideology
hegemony
Left decline
left-right
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2022.872771/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mjoukehuijzer thepoliticsandmetapoliticsofleftwingdeclineandrevival
AT mjoukehuijzer politicsandmetapoliticsofleftwingdeclineandrevival