Comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer

Background: Intracorporeal oesophagojejunostomy is one of the key steps in laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG). At present, there is no widely accepted anastomosis technique in oesophagojejunostomy. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied 63 patients with gastric cancer who underwent LTG....

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Main Authors: Cheng Chen, Meng Wei, Xingbo Feng, Haifeng Han, Chao Wang, Qingsi He, Wenbin Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=1;spage=31;epage=37;aulast=Chen
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author Cheng Chen
Meng Wei
Xingbo Feng
Haifeng Han
Chao Wang
Qingsi He
Wenbin Yu
author_facet Cheng Chen
Meng Wei
Xingbo Feng
Haifeng Han
Chao Wang
Qingsi He
Wenbin Yu
author_sort Cheng Chen
collection DOAJ
description Background: Intracorporeal oesophagojejunostomy is one of the key steps in laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG). At present, there is no widely accepted anastomosis technique in oesophagojejunostomy. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied 63 patients with gastric cancer who underwent LTG. Two types of anastomosis techniques have been applied during LTG: the reverse puncture device (RPD) (28 patients) and overlap (35 patients). Results: A total of 63 patients (51 males and 12 females: mean age = 58 years and mean body mass index [BMI] = 26.3 kg/m2) were enrolled in this study. There were no significant difference in age, BMI, duration of surgery, duration of anastomosis, blood loss, post-operative hospital stay, tumour location, tumour size, degree of tumour differentiation, Borrmann type, total number of lymph nodes, number of positive lymph nodes, hospital stay, hospitalisation costs, intra-operative complications, post-operative complications and prognosis between the RPD group and the overlap group. RPD group showed a significant advantage in terms of the distance between the top border of tumours and the top resection margin (P < 0.001). We further found that the oesophageal lateral negative surgical margin distance of the upper gastric cancer in the RPD group was significantly longer than that in the overlap group (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Both the RPD and overlap techniques are safe and applicable in LTG. However, RPD has the advantage of obtaining an adequate safe margin compared with that of overlap technique, especially in patients with gastro-oesophageal junction carcinoma.
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spelling doaj.art-e5824cf350a347189e85c165f4f167ef2022-12-21T19:33:22ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Minimal Access Surgery0972-99411998-39212022-01-01181313710.4103/jmas.JMAS_276_19Comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancerCheng ChenMeng WeiXingbo FengHaifeng HanChao WangQingsi HeWenbin YuBackground: Intracorporeal oesophagojejunostomy is one of the key steps in laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG). At present, there is no widely accepted anastomosis technique in oesophagojejunostomy. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied 63 patients with gastric cancer who underwent LTG. Two types of anastomosis techniques have been applied during LTG: the reverse puncture device (RPD) (28 patients) and overlap (35 patients). Results: A total of 63 patients (51 males and 12 females: mean age = 58 years and mean body mass index [BMI] = 26.3 kg/m2) were enrolled in this study. There were no significant difference in age, BMI, duration of surgery, duration of anastomosis, blood loss, post-operative hospital stay, tumour location, tumour size, degree of tumour differentiation, Borrmann type, total number of lymph nodes, number of positive lymph nodes, hospital stay, hospitalisation costs, intra-operative complications, post-operative complications and prognosis between the RPD group and the overlap group. RPD group showed a significant advantage in terms of the distance between the top border of tumours and the top resection margin (P < 0.001). We further found that the oesophageal lateral negative surgical margin distance of the upper gastric cancer in the RPD group was significantly longer than that in the overlap group (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Both the RPD and overlap techniques are safe and applicable in LTG. However, RPD has the advantage of obtaining an adequate safe margin compared with that of overlap technique, especially in patients with gastro-oesophageal junction carcinoma.http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=1;spage=31;epage=37;aulast=Chenanastomosis techniquegastric cancerlaparoscopic total gastrectomyoesophagojejunostomy
spellingShingle Cheng Chen
Meng Wei
Xingbo Feng
Haifeng Han
Chao Wang
Qingsi He
Wenbin Yu
Comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
anastomosis technique
gastric cancer
laparoscopic total gastrectomy
oesophagojejunostomy
title Comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
title_full Comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
title_fullStr Comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
title_short Comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
title_sort comparison of reverse puncture device and overlap in laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
topic anastomosis technique
gastric cancer
laparoscopic total gastrectomy
oesophagojejunostomy
url http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=1;spage=31;epage=37;aulast=Chen
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