Clinical characteristics of 200 COVID-19 patients in Mashhad, Iran, February and March 2020

Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pulmonary involvement which was reported for the first time in December 2019 in the city of Wuhan, Hubei province, China. The aim of the study was to describe the demographic, clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics of 204 definit...

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Main Authors: Mina AkbariRad, Abolghasem Allahyari, Sahar Ravanshad, Shima Nabavi Mahali, Farnoosh Ebrahimzadeh, Mahnaz Mozdourian, Zahra Javidarabshahi, Mohsen Seddigh-Shamsi, Maryam Emadzade, AmirAli Moodi Ghalibaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=1949;epage=1956;aulast=AkbariRad
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author Mina AkbariRad
Abolghasem Allahyari
Sahar Ravanshad
Shima Nabavi Mahali
Farnoosh Ebrahimzadeh
Mahnaz Mozdourian
Zahra Javidarabshahi
Mohsen Seddigh-Shamsi
Maryam Emadzade
AmirAli Moodi Ghalibaf
author_facet Mina AkbariRad
Abolghasem Allahyari
Sahar Ravanshad
Shima Nabavi Mahali
Farnoosh Ebrahimzadeh
Mahnaz Mozdourian
Zahra Javidarabshahi
Mohsen Seddigh-Shamsi
Maryam Emadzade
AmirAli Moodi Ghalibaf
author_sort Mina AkbariRad
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pulmonary involvement which was reported for the first time in December 2019 in the city of Wuhan, Hubei province, China. The aim of the study was to describe the demographic, clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics of 204 definitive laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients hospitalized in Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi province, Iran. Patients and Methods: This study was performed on 204 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients. A set of laboratory tests combined with various patient information and results from lung high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) were gathered in a checklist and analyzed to give us a better view of patients who are hospitalized due to the complications caused by this disease. Results: The average age of our patients was 58.83 ± 15.93 years. There were 122 (59.8%) male and 82 (40.2%) female patients, and almost all of our patients had at least one underlying disease. Nine (4.4%) of our patients reported having gone for a trip to COVID-19-epidemic areas in the last 2 weeks. The most common signs shared among all our patients were cough, fever, and decreased O2 saturation; the average respiratory rate was 25.50 ± 6.74/min, average axillary body temperature was 37.69°C ± 0.69°C, and average O2 saturation was 88.34% ± 7.34%. Conclusion: Based on our results, the most common signs of this disease are fever, cough, and shortness of breath, similar to seasonal influenza. Our data on disease severity showed that 33 (16.2%) patients had moderate disease, 139 (68.1%) had severe disease, and 28 (13.7%) were critical; 22 (10.8%) of our hospitalized patients died due to the complications of this disease.
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spelling doaj.art-e586a87adb244dd8831b8e1a18589a732022-12-22T02:29:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632022-01-011151949195610.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1368_21Clinical characteristics of 200 COVID-19 patients in Mashhad, Iran, February and March 2020Mina AkbariRadAbolghasem AllahyariSahar RavanshadShima Nabavi MahaliFarnoosh EbrahimzadehMahnaz MozdourianZahra JavidarabshahiMohsen Seddigh-ShamsiMaryam EmadzadeAmirAli Moodi GhalibafIntroduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pulmonary involvement which was reported for the first time in December 2019 in the city of Wuhan, Hubei province, China. The aim of the study was to describe the demographic, clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics of 204 definitive laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients hospitalized in Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi province, Iran. Patients and Methods: This study was performed on 204 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients. A set of laboratory tests combined with various patient information and results from lung high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) were gathered in a checklist and analyzed to give us a better view of patients who are hospitalized due to the complications caused by this disease. Results: The average age of our patients was 58.83 ± 15.93 years. There were 122 (59.8%) male and 82 (40.2%) female patients, and almost all of our patients had at least one underlying disease. Nine (4.4%) of our patients reported having gone for a trip to COVID-19-epidemic areas in the last 2 weeks. The most common signs shared among all our patients were cough, fever, and decreased O2 saturation; the average respiratory rate was 25.50 ± 6.74/min, average axillary body temperature was 37.69°C ± 0.69°C, and average O2 saturation was 88.34% ± 7.34%. Conclusion: Based on our results, the most common signs of this disease are fever, cough, and shortness of breath, similar to seasonal influenza. Our data on disease severity showed that 33 (16.2%) patients had moderate disease, 139 (68.1%) had severe disease, and 28 (13.7%) were critical; 22 (10.8%) of our hospitalized patients died due to the complications of this disease.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=1949;epage=1956;aulast=AkbariRadcoronaviruscovid-19sars-cov-2
spellingShingle Mina AkbariRad
Abolghasem Allahyari
Sahar Ravanshad
Shima Nabavi Mahali
Farnoosh Ebrahimzadeh
Mahnaz Mozdourian
Zahra Javidarabshahi
Mohsen Seddigh-Shamsi
Maryam Emadzade
AmirAli Moodi Ghalibaf
Clinical characteristics of 200 COVID-19 patients in Mashhad, Iran, February and March 2020
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
coronavirus
covid-19
sars-cov-2
title Clinical characteristics of 200 COVID-19 patients in Mashhad, Iran, February and March 2020
title_full Clinical characteristics of 200 COVID-19 patients in Mashhad, Iran, February and March 2020
title_fullStr Clinical characteristics of 200 COVID-19 patients in Mashhad, Iran, February and March 2020
title_full_unstemmed Clinical characteristics of 200 COVID-19 patients in Mashhad, Iran, February and March 2020
title_short Clinical characteristics of 200 COVID-19 patients in Mashhad, Iran, February and March 2020
title_sort clinical characteristics of 200 covid 19 patients in mashhad iran february and march 2020
topic coronavirus
covid-19
sars-cov-2
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=5;spage=1949;epage=1956;aulast=AkbariRad
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