Identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in Hamoun-e Baringak, Sistan
This study provides an applied method to estimate the land sensitivity of wind erosion in the Hamoun-e Baringak Sistan, as an ephemeral lake. Due to the wide extent of the sources of dust and sand production in Sistan, finding areas that are prone to wind erosion is of paramount importance in priori...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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University of Sistan and Baluchestan
2022-09-01
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Series: | مخاطرات محیط طبیعی |
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Online Access: | https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6964_3d999b1ad6c9da0a09dd4102863c49f1.pdf |
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author | Hamidreza Abbasi Azadeh Gohardoust Farhad khaksarian Mohammadreza Baranizadeh |
author_facet | Hamidreza Abbasi Azadeh Gohardoust Farhad khaksarian Mohammadreza Baranizadeh |
author_sort | Hamidreza Abbasi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study provides an applied method to estimate the land sensitivity of wind erosion in the Hamoun-e Baringak Sistan, as an ephemeral lake. Due to the wide extent of the sources of dust and sand production in Sistan, finding areas that are prone to wind erosion is of paramount importance in prioritizing stabilization. For this purpose, indices of transport rate (erodibility), soil shear strength, and SAVI were conducted. To investigate the land erodibility to aeolian transport, 74 graduated pins were embedded randomly in the ephemeral Baringak Lake bed and the aeolian transport rates were measured for the total study period. The shear strength of the soil surface was measured using Torvane. The vegetation canopy density was extracted from digital images using the SAVI index. The results showed that there is a very significant relationship (1%) between soil shear strength and SAVI indices with transport rates. It means that this proposed method may be also applied to estimate land sensitivity in environments instead of threshold friction velocity of wind erosion in the field. Comparison of the results of regression model estimation with transport rates in the field were significant. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:49:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e58d750511554828ad231490591c5f05 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2676-4377 2676-4385 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:49:19Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | University of Sistan and Baluchestan |
record_format | Article |
series | مخاطرات محیط طبیعی |
spelling | doaj.art-e58d750511554828ad231490591c5f052023-06-13T19:57:52ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanمخاطرات محیط طبیعی2676-43772676-43852022-09-01113312113410.22111/jneh.2022.37186.17506964Identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in Hamoun-e Baringak, SistanHamidreza Abbasi0Azadeh Gohardoust1Farhad khaksarian2Mohammadreza Baranizadeh3Assistant Professor, Desert research division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IranResearcher, Desert research division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IranResearcher, Desert research division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IranResearcher, Forest, Range and Watershed Management Organization, Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran.This study provides an applied method to estimate the land sensitivity of wind erosion in the Hamoun-e Baringak Sistan, as an ephemeral lake. Due to the wide extent of the sources of dust and sand production in Sistan, finding areas that are prone to wind erosion is of paramount importance in prioritizing stabilization. For this purpose, indices of transport rate (erodibility), soil shear strength, and SAVI were conducted. To investigate the land erodibility to aeolian transport, 74 graduated pins were embedded randomly in the ephemeral Baringak Lake bed and the aeolian transport rates were measured for the total study period. The shear strength of the soil surface was measured using Torvane. The vegetation canopy density was extracted from digital images using the SAVI index. The results showed that there is a very significant relationship (1%) between soil shear strength and SAVI indices with transport rates. It means that this proposed method may be also applied to estimate land sensitivity in environments instead of threshold friction velocity of wind erosion in the field. Comparison of the results of regression model estimation with transport rates in the field were significant.https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6964_3d999b1ad6c9da0a09dd4102863c49f1.pdftransport rateshear strengtherosion pinsistan |
spellingShingle | Hamidreza Abbasi Azadeh Gohardoust Farhad khaksarian Mohammadreza Baranizadeh Identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in Hamoun-e Baringak, Sistan مخاطرات محیط طبیعی transport rate shear strength erosion pin sistan |
title | Identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in Hamoun-e Baringak, Sistan |
title_full | Identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in Hamoun-e Baringak, Sistan |
title_fullStr | Identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in Hamoun-e Baringak, Sistan |
title_full_unstemmed | Identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in Hamoun-e Baringak, Sistan |
title_short | Identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in Hamoun-e Baringak, Sistan |
title_sort | identification of land sensitivity to wind erosion using field data in hamoun e baringak sistan |
topic | transport rate shear strength erosion pin sistan |
url | https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6964_3d999b1ad6c9da0a09dd4102863c49f1.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hamidrezaabbasi identificationoflandsensitivitytowinderosionusingfielddatainhamounebaringaksistan AT azadehgohardoust identificationoflandsensitivitytowinderosionusingfielddatainhamounebaringaksistan AT farhadkhaksarian identificationoflandsensitivitytowinderosionusingfielddatainhamounebaringaksistan AT mohammadrezabaranizadeh identificationoflandsensitivitytowinderosionusingfielddatainhamounebaringaksistan |