Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics
The chief purpose of this study is to investigate the process of adsorption of heavy metals in sands containing microplastics due to aging and bacterial culture. For this purpose, first, the experiment’s conditions were determined by reviewing previous studies and examining the effects of factors on...
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Polish Academy of Sciences
2021-09-01
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Series: | Archives of Environmental Protection |
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Online Access: | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120751/Archives%203_vol47_2021_pp50_59.pdf |
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author | Sara Seyfi Homayoun Katibeh Monireh Heshami Sara Seyfi Homayoun Katibeh Monireh Heshami |
author_facet | Sara Seyfi Homayoun Katibeh Monireh Heshami Sara Seyfi Homayoun Katibeh Monireh Heshami |
author_sort | Sara Seyfi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The chief purpose of this study is to investigate the process of adsorption of heavy metals in sands containing microplastics due to aging and bacterial culture. For this purpose, first, the experiment’s conditions were determined by reviewing previous studies and examining the effects of factors on the duration of bacterial culture and UV radiation. Finally, the test conditions were determined as follows: 25 g of adsorbent in 250 ml solution containing 50 mg/l of lead, cadmium, copper, zinc, chromium, and nickel, 750 micrograms of microplastic, bacterial culture time two days, aging time with UV light 14 days. Results of the study show that the addition of virgin microplastics has little effected on increasing the adsorbent strength, except in the case of nickel whichreduces adsorption strength. The aging process increases the absorption of all studied metals by up to 60%. Bacterial culture without an aging process reduces the absorption of nickel and cadmium. Simultaneous use of bacterial culture and aging increases the adsorption power by up to 80% for all metals. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:11:20Z |
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issn | 2083-4772 2083-4810 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:11:20Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
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series | Archives of Environmental Protection |
spelling | doaj.art-e58de68a47cc425faa8d48d86b080b3d2023-11-29T10:29:18ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Environmental Protection2083-47722083-48102021-09-014735059https://doi.org/10.24425/aep.2021.138463Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plasticsSara Seyfi0Homayoun Katibeh1Monireh Heshami2Sara Seyfi3Homayoun Katibeh4Monireh Heshami5Mining Exploration in Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranMining Exploration in Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranMineral Processing in Mining Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, IranMining Exploration in Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranMining Exploration in Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranMineral Processing in Mining Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, IranThe chief purpose of this study is to investigate the process of adsorption of heavy metals in sands containing microplastics due to aging and bacterial culture. For this purpose, first, the experiment’s conditions were determined by reviewing previous studies and examining the effects of factors on the duration of bacterial culture and UV radiation. Finally, the test conditions were determined as follows: 25 g of adsorbent in 250 ml solution containing 50 mg/l of lead, cadmium, copper, zinc, chromium, and nickel, 750 micrograms of microplastic, bacterial culture time two days, aging time with UV light 14 days. Results of the study show that the addition of virgin microplastics has little effected on increasing the adsorbent strength, except in the case of nickel whichreduces adsorption strength. The aging process increases the absorption of all studied metals by up to 60%. Bacterial culture without an aging process reduces the absorption of nickel and cadmium. Simultaneous use of bacterial culture and aging increases the adsorption power by up to 80% for all metals.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120751/Archives%203_vol47_2021_pp50_59.pdfadsorptionagingheavy metalserythrobactermicroplastics |
spellingShingle | Sara Seyfi Homayoun Katibeh Monireh Heshami Sara Seyfi Homayoun Katibeh Monireh Heshami Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics Archives of Environmental Protection adsorption aging heavy metals erythrobacter microplastics |
title | Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics |
title_full | Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics |
title_fullStr | Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics |
title_short | Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics |
title_sort | investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro plastics with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro plastics |
topic | adsorption aging heavy metals erythrobacter microplastics |
url | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120751/Archives%203_vol47_2021_pp50_59.pdf |
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