Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics

The chief purpose of this study is to investigate the process of adsorption of heavy metals in sands containing microplastics due to aging and bacterial culture. For this purpose, first, the experiment’s conditions were determined by reviewing previous studies and examining the effects of factors on...

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Main Authors: Sara Seyfi, Homayoun Katibeh, Monireh Heshami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2021-09-01
Series:Archives of Environmental Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120751/Archives%203_vol47_2021_pp50_59.pdf
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author Sara Seyfi
Homayoun Katibeh
Monireh Heshami
Sara Seyfi
Homayoun Katibeh
Monireh Heshami
author_facet Sara Seyfi
Homayoun Katibeh
Monireh Heshami
Sara Seyfi
Homayoun Katibeh
Monireh Heshami
author_sort Sara Seyfi
collection DOAJ
description The chief purpose of this study is to investigate the process of adsorption of heavy metals in sands containing microplastics due to aging and bacterial culture. For this purpose, first, the experiment’s conditions were determined by reviewing previous studies and examining the effects of factors on the duration of bacterial culture and UV radiation. Finally, the test conditions were determined as follows: 25 g of adsorbent in 250 ml solution containing 50 mg/l of lead, cadmium, copper, zinc, chromium, and nickel, 750 micrograms of microplastic, bacterial culture time two days, aging time with UV light 14 days. Results of the study show that the addition of virgin microplastics has little effected on increasing the adsorbent strength, except in the case of nickel whichreduces adsorption strength. The aging process increases the absorption of all studied metals by up to 60%. Bacterial culture without an aging process reduces the absorption of nickel and cadmium. Simultaneous use of bacterial culture and aging increases the adsorption power by up to 80% for all metals.
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spelling doaj.art-e58de68a47cc425faa8d48d86b080b3d2023-11-29T10:29:18ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Environmental Protection2083-47722083-48102021-09-014735059https://doi.org/10.24425/aep.2021.138463Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plasticsSara Seyfi0Homayoun Katibeh1Monireh Heshami2Sara Seyfi3Homayoun Katibeh4Monireh Heshami5Mining Exploration in Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranMining Exploration in Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranMineral Processing in Mining Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, IranMining Exploration in Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranMining Exploration in Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranMineral Processing in Mining Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, IranThe chief purpose of this study is to investigate the process of adsorption of heavy metals in sands containing microplastics due to aging and bacterial culture. For this purpose, first, the experiment’s conditions were determined by reviewing previous studies and examining the effects of factors on the duration of bacterial culture and UV radiation. Finally, the test conditions were determined as follows: 25 g of adsorbent in 250 ml solution containing 50 mg/l of lead, cadmium, copper, zinc, chromium, and nickel, 750 micrograms of microplastic, bacterial culture time two days, aging time with UV light 14 days. Results of the study show that the addition of virgin microplastics has little effected on increasing the adsorbent strength, except in the case of nickel whichreduces adsorption strength. The aging process increases the absorption of all studied metals by up to 60%. Bacterial culture without an aging process reduces the absorption of nickel and cadmium. Simultaneous use of bacterial culture and aging increases the adsorption power by up to 80% for all metals.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120751/Archives%203_vol47_2021_pp50_59.pdfadsorptionagingheavy metalserythrobactermicroplastics
spellingShingle Sara Seyfi
Homayoun Katibeh
Monireh Heshami
Sara Seyfi
Homayoun Katibeh
Monireh Heshami
Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics
Archives of Environmental Protection
adsorption
aging
heavy metals
erythrobacter
microplastics
title Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics
title_full Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics
title_fullStr Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics
title_short Investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro-plastics, with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro-plastics
title_sort investigation of the process of adsorption of heavy metals in coastal sands containing micro plastics with special attention to the effect of aging process and bacterial spread in micro plastics
topic adsorption
aging
heavy metals
erythrobacter
microplastics
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120751/Archives%203_vol47_2021_pp50_59.pdf
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