Recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases: A review

The separation of CO2 has been recognized as a potential approach to address the impacts of climate change resulting from the emission of flue gases into the environment. Efficient separation technologies are required to effectively remove CO2 from flue gases. To resolve this problem, membrane-based...

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Main Authors: Animesh Jana, Akshay Modi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Carbon Capture Science & Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772656824000162
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author Animesh Jana
Akshay Modi
author_facet Animesh Jana
Akshay Modi
author_sort Animesh Jana
collection DOAJ
description The separation of CO2 has been recognized as a potential approach to address the impacts of climate change resulting from the emission of flue gases into the environment. Efficient separation technologies are required to effectively remove CO2 from flue gases. To resolve this problem, membrane-based gas separation is considered an economically viable and energy-efficient technology over conventional techniques. Functional polymeric membranes have gained a lot of interest for their attractive gas separation performance. Thus, this work aims to critically review the recent developments of functional polymeric membranes designed for CO2 separation from flue gases. Starting with a background on flue gases and polymeric membranes, a brief discussion on Robeson's upper bound for CO2/N2 separation is provided. After that, a detailed analysis of the current advancements in different membrane modification approaches, such as mixed matrix, grafting, layer-by-layer assembly, and interfacial polymerization, for improved performance of polymeric membranes is provided. Furthermore, the effect of CO2 on polymeric membranes (plasticization and aging), the current global market and key market players in the membranes-based gas separation field are discussed thoroughly. Finally, a concise remark on the future directions of polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-e5993c2a5c6b4068abc66ed3640010d32024-03-03T04:30:37ZengElsevierCarbon Capture Science & Technology2772-65682024-06-0111100204Recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases: A reviewAnimesh Jana0Akshay Modi1Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal 462066, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal 462066, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaThe separation of CO2 has been recognized as a potential approach to address the impacts of climate change resulting from the emission of flue gases into the environment. Efficient separation technologies are required to effectively remove CO2 from flue gases. To resolve this problem, membrane-based gas separation is considered an economically viable and energy-efficient technology over conventional techniques. Functional polymeric membranes have gained a lot of interest for their attractive gas separation performance. Thus, this work aims to critically review the recent developments of functional polymeric membranes designed for CO2 separation from flue gases. Starting with a background on flue gases and polymeric membranes, a brief discussion on Robeson's upper bound for CO2/N2 separation is provided. After that, a detailed analysis of the current advancements in different membrane modification approaches, such as mixed matrix, grafting, layer-by-layer assembly, and interfacial polymerization, for improved performance of polymeric membranes is provided. Furthermore, the effect of CO2 on polymeric membranes (plasticization and aging), the current global market and key market players in the membranes-based gas separation field are discussed thoroughly. Finally, a concise remark on the future directions of polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases is presented.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772656824000162Polymeric membraneCO2 separationFlue gasRobeson upper boundPermeability-selectivity trade-offPlasticization
spellingShingle Animesh Jana
Akshay Modi
Recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases: A review
Carbon Capture Science & Technology
Polymeric membrane
CO2 separation
Flue gas
Robeson upper bound
Permeability-selectivity trade-off
Plasticization
title Recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases: A review
title_full Recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases: A review
title_fullStr Recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases: A review
title_full_unstemmed Recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases: A review
title_short Recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for CO2 separation from flue gases: A review
title_sort recent progress on functional polymeric membranes for co2 separation from flue gases a review
topic Polymeric membrane
CO2 separation
Flue gas
Robeson upper bound
Permeability-selectivity trade-off
Plasticization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772656824000162
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