Development and Analysis of a Modular LED Array Light Source

Light emitting diodes (LEDs) have experienced rapid technological development in the past decade, making them a winning alternative to conventional light sources in many applications. LED arrays allow precise control of the desired irradiance profile in a target area by adjusting the position and ou...

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Main Authors: Stefan Mitterhofer, Žiga Korošak, Žiga Rojec, Marko Jankovec, Marko Topič
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/7/4/92
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author Stefan Mitterhofer
Žiga Korošak
Žiga Rojec
Marko Jankovec
Marko Topič
author_facet Stefan Mitterhofer
Žiga Korošak
Žiga Rojec
Marko Jankovec
Marko Topič
author_sort Stefan Mitterhofer
collection DOAJ
description Light emitting diodes (LEDs) have experienced rapid technological development in the past decade, making them a winning alternative to conventional light sources in many applications. LED arrays allow precise control of the desired irradiance profile in a target area by adjusting the position and output power of individual LEDs. However, despite increased efficiency, many LEDs still transform a large proportion of the input electrical power into heat, requiring an efficient cooling system. This paper presents a modular LED array light source mounted on a water-cooled aluminum plate. Novel electronic LED driver modules, connected via a serial communication bus in a daisy-chain topology, were developed with the ability to set the operating current of individual LEDs. A modular layout of cooling and mounting system and LED driver modules, as well as a specialized design for the LED soldering footprint, was able to house a variety of common commercial LEDs, enabling easy adjustment of the lighting system to the required application and size of the irradiated area. In a prototype of one plate containing 10 LEDs, individual LED radiance was optimized for a better irradiance homogeneity in the target area. Array characterization showed a low standard deviation of the irradiance of 1.8% and a good fit between measured and calculated irradiance. A test of the array at elevated temperatures showed moderate LED radiance degradation and a wavelength shift of the measured spectra after extended use.
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spelling doaj.art-e59f8d37166148709c34e5ec6db56c7b2023-11-20T17:00:46ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322020-10-01749210.3390/photonics7040092Development and Analysis of a Modular LED Array Light SourceStefan Mitterhofer0Žiga Korošak1Žiga Rojec2Marko Jankovec3Marko Topič4Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tržaška Cesta 25, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tržaška Cesta 25, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tržaška Cesta 25, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tržaška Cesta 25, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Tržaška Cesta 25, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaLight emitting diodes (LEDs) have experienced rapid technological development in the past decade, making them a winning alternative to conventional light sources in many applications. LED arrays allow precise control of the desired irradiance profile in a target area by adjusting the position and output power of individual LEDs. However, despite increased efficiency, many LEDs still transform a large proportion of the input electrical power into heat, requiring an efficient cooling system. This paper presents a modular LED array light source mounted on a water-cooled aluminum plate. Novel electronic LED driver modules, connected via a serial communication bus in a daisy-chain topology, were developed with the ability to set the operating current of individual LEDs. A modular layout of cooling and mounting system and LED driver modules, as well as a specialized design for the LED soldering footprint, was able to house a variety of common commercial LEDs, enabling easy adjustment of the lighting system to the required application and size of the irradiated area. In a prototype of one plate containing 10 LEDs, individual LED radiance was optimized for a better irradiance homogeneity in the target area. Array characterization showed a low standard deviation of the irradiance of 1.8% and a good fit between measured and calculated irradiance. A test of the array at elevated temperatures showed moderate LED radiance degradation and a wavelength shift of the measured spectra after extended use.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/7/4/92light emitting diodelighting systemirradiance optimizationdegradation
spellingShingle Stefan Mitterhofer
Žiga Korošak
Žiga Rojec
Marko Jankovec
Marko Topič
Development and Analysis of a Modular LED Array Light Source
Photonics
light emitting diode
lighting system
irradiance optimization
degradation
title Development and Analysis of a Modular LED Array Light Source
title_full Development and Analysis of a Modular LED Array Light Source
title_fullStr Development and Analysis of a Modular LED Array Light Source
title_full_unstemmed Development and Analysis of a Modular LED Array Light Source
title_short Development and Analysis of a Modular LED Array Light Source
title_sort development and analysis of a modular led array light source
topic light emitting diode
lighting system
irradiance optimization
degradation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/7/4/92
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AT zigakorosak developmentandanalysisofamodularledarraylightsource
AT zigarojec developmentandanalysisofamodularledarraylightsource
AT markojankovec developmentandanalysisofamodularledarraylightsource
AT markotopic developmentandanalysisofamodularledarraylightsource