Norm activation theory in the plastic age: Explaining children’s pro-environmental behaviour

Our excessive consumption of single-use plastic has made this era become a plastic age, thus pro-environmental behaviour (PEB) should become our means of survival. This study aims to test whether norm activation theory which is commonly used to explain PEB on adults, could also shed some light in th...

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Main Authors: Benyamin Aditya, Djuwita Ratna, Ariyanto Amarina Ashar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187408008
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author Benyamin Aditya
Djuwita Ratna
Ariyanto Amarina Ashar
author_facet Benyamin Aditya
Djuwita Ratna
Ariyanto Amarina Ashar
author_sort Benyamin Aditya
collection DOAJ
description Our excessive consumption of single-use plastic has made this era become a plastic age, thus pro-environmental behaviour (PEB) should become our means of survival. This study aims to test whether norm activation theory which is commonly used to explain PEB on adults, could also shed some light in the same behaviour on children sample. Questionnaires, observation, and focus group discussion were used to obtain data from 533 fifth grade students in Jabodetabek, Indonesia. School environment, cultural background, age, length of study, and where the participants live are controlled. Data were then processed through Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). As predicted, norm activation theory has an adequate goodness of fit. Moreover, this study discovers a new interpretation of the theory, that adverse consequence can directly predict personal norm and PEB, due to the malleability of this theory which is further explained in the discussion.
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spelling doaj.art-e5a19b85eb2f4a95bb16a54d7aceb7f02022-12-21T21:25:12ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422018-01-01740800810.1051/e3sconf/20187408008e3sconf_icsolca2018_08008Norm activation theory in the plastic age: Explaining children’s pro-environmental behaviourBenyamin AdityaDjuwita RatnaAriyanto Amarina AsharOur excessive consumption of single-use plastic has made this era become a plastic age, thus pro-environmental behaviour (PEB) should become our means of survival. This study aims to test whether norm activation theory which is commonly used to explain PEB on adults, could also shed some light in the same behaviour on children sample. Questionnaires, observation, and focus group discussion were used to obtain data from 533 fifth grade students in Jabodetabek, Indonesia. School environment, cultural background, age, length of study, and where the participants live are controlled. Data were then processed through Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). As predicted, norm activation theory has an adequate goodness of fit. Moreover, this study discovers a new interpretation of the theory, that adverse consequence can directly predict personal norm and PEB, due to the malleability of this theory which is further explained in the discussion.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187408008
spellingShingle Benyamin Aditya
Djuwita Ratna
Ariyanto Amarina Ashar
Norm activation theory in the plastic age: Explaining children’s pro-environmental behaviour
E3S Web of Conferences
title Norm activation theory in the plastic age: Explaining children’s pro-environmental behaviour
title_full Norm activation theory in the plastic age: Explaining children’s pro-environmental behaviour
title_fullStr Norm activation theory in the plastic age: Explaining children’s pro-environmental behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Norm activation theory in the plastic age: Explaining children’s pro-environmental behaviour
title_short Norm activation theory in the plastic age: Explaining children’s pro-environmental behaviour
title_sort norm activation theory in the plastic age explaining children s pro environmental behaviour
url https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187408008
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