Antimicrobial Activity and Cytoxicity of Several Sumbawa Traditional Oils (Minyak Sumbawa) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Sumbawa oil or Minyak Sumbawa, is one of Indonesia’s original traditional oils used for more than just external applications and is believed to treat various diseases, from body aches and stomach infections to post-surgery treatment. However, there still needs to be more research that scientifically...
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| Format: | Article |
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EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
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| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/69/e3sconf_iconbeat2023_00030.pdf |
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| author | Rimbun Anggih Chaidir Riri Manguntungi Baso Zaenal Mustopa Apon Islam Izzul Hussain Zahid Iqrar Irum |
| author_facet | Rimbun Anggih Chaidir Riri Manguntungi Baso Zaenal Mustopa Apon Islam Izzul Hussain Zahid Iqrar Irum |
| author_sort | Rimbun Anggih Chaidir Riri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sumbawa oil or Minyak Sumbawa, is one of Indonesia’s original traditional oils used for more than just external applications and is believed to treat various diseases, from body aches and stomach infections to post-surgery treatment. However, there still needs to be more research that scientifically discusses its medicinal effects. This study evaluates the antimicrobial properties and cytotoxicity of several locally made Minyak Sumbawa in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Minyak Sumbawa from Batu Lanteh (BTL) showed the highest antimicrobial properties against Salmonella thypi, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus compared to those from Lunyuk (LNK), Pernek (PRN), Taliwang (TLW), Utan (UTN) and from Sumbawa Besar (SBW). In contrast, Minyak Sumbawa from Labuan Badas (BDS) has the highest activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis. Using the BSLT method, all samples showed low toxicity. The result showed that Minyak Sumbawa has various activities against gram-positive and negative bacteria and is safe for consumption overall. Since the oils were made with different recipes, therefore it will affect its chemical constituent. On the other hand, Minyak Sumbawa can be modified accordingly for specific health benefits by adjusting and standardizing the recipe to improve the quality of Indonesian traditional medicine. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:02:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e5a6a74a92524abb8fcad1b8aae6070d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:02:41Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-e5a6a74a92524abb8fcad1b8aae6070d2023-10-17T08:50:36ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014320003010.1051/e3sconf/202343200030e3sconf_iconbeat2023_00030Antimicrobial Activity and Cytoxicity of Several Sumbawa Traditional Oils (Minyak Sumbawa) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, IndonesiaRimbun Anggih Chaidir Riri0Manguntungi Baso1Zaenal Mustopa Apon2Islam Izzul3Hussain Zahid4Iqrar Irum5Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Sumbawa University of TechnologyDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Sumbawa University of TechnologyNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Sumbawa University of TechnologyDepartment of Weed Science and Botany, The University of Agriculture PeshawarOffice of Research, Innovation and Commercialization (ORIC), The University of LahoreSumbawa oil or Minyak Sumbawa, is one of Indonesia’s original traditional oils used for more than just external applications and is believed to treat various diseases, from body aches and stomach infections to post-surgery treatment. However, there still needs to be more research that scientifically discusses its medicinal effects. This study evaluates the antimicrobial properties and cytotoxicity of several locally made Minyak Sumbawa in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Minyak Sumbawa from Batu Lanteh (BTL) showed the highest antimicrobial properties against Salmonella thypi, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus compared to those from Lunyuk (LNK), Pernek (PRN), Taliwang (TLW), Utan (UTN) and from Sumbawa Besar (SBW). In contrast, Minyak Sumbawa from Labuan Badas (BDS) has the highest activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis. Using the BSLT method, all samples showed low toxicity. The result showed that Minyak Sumbawa has various activities against gram-positive and negative bacteria and is safe for consumption overall. Since the oils were made with different recipes, therefore it will affect its chemical constituent. On the other hand, Minyak Sumbawa can be modified accordingly for specific health benefits by adjusting and standardizing the recipe to improve the quality of Indonesian traditional medicine.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/69/e3sconf_iconbeat2023_00030.pdfantimicrobial activitybioactive compoundsherbaltraditional medicinestraditional medicinal oil |
| spellingShingle | Rimbun Anggih Chaidir Riri Manguntungi Baso Zaenal Mustopa Apon Islam Izzul Hussain Zahid Iqrar Irum Antimicrobial Activity and Cytoxicity of Several Sumbawa Traditional Oils (Minyak Sumbawa) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia E3S Web of Conferences antimicrobial activity bioactive compounds herbal traditional medicines traditional medicinal oil |
| title | Antimicrobial Activity and Cytoxicity of Several Sumbawa Traditional Oils (Minyak Sumbawa) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia |
| title_full | Antimicrobial Activity and Cytoxicity of Several Sumbawa Traditional Oils (Minyak Sumbawa) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | Antimicrobial Activity and Cytoxicity of Several Sumbawa Traditional Oils (Minyak Sumbawa) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial Activity and Cytoxicity of Several Sumbawa Traditional Oils (Minyak Sumbawa) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia |
| title_short | Antimicrobial Activity and Cytoxicity of Several Sumbawa Traditional Oils (Minyak Sumbawa) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia |
| title_sort | antimicrobial activity and cytoxicity of several sumbawa traditional oils minyak sumbawa in sumbawa regency west nusa tenggara indonesia |
| topic | antimicrobial activity bioactive compounds herbal traditional medicines traditional medicinal oil |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/69/e3sconf_iconbeat2023_00030.pdf |
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