“Stepchildren of free Russia”: collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolution

This paper is devoted to numerous manifestations of social activity of Orthodox priests in Russia in 1917?1918: priests’ unions, priests’ assemblies, letters to authorities, articles in media. The author of the article uses public texts which help to study mass (rather than elite) ideas, most common...

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Main Author: Gleb Zapalsky
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Tikhon's Orthodox University 2020-12-01
Series:Vestnik Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta: Seriâ II. Istoriâ, Istoriâ Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodical.pstgu.ru/ru/pdf/article/7190
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author Gleb Zapalsky
author_facet Gleb Zapalsky
author_sort Gleb Zapalsky
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description This paper is devoted to numerous manifestations of social activity of Orthodox priests in Russia in 1917?1918: priests’ unions, priests’ assemblies, letters to authorities, articles in media. The author of the article uses public texts which help to study mass (rather than elite) ideas, most commonly encountered in the public space. These texts highlight practical, even down-to-earth problems, their rhetoric and emotions reach a grotesque level with events of the revolution in the background. But collective consciousness of priests, their thoughts about their own community are implicitly manifested in these texts as well. This was the result of collective activity of the rallied priests. The author comes to the conclusion that the collective consciousness of priests was almost non-manifested in the public space during the revolution. We often meet elements of their professional consciousness, the contrast of their community and proximate communities (monk clergy, lower clerics), the need to be seen as ordinary people and citizens, to get a right of choice, e.g. to choose a secular work or even to take off their rank without any sanction. The pastoral consciousness, a feeling of priest’s high vocation, his responsibility, the impossibility to leave his service were also manifested brightly. It is hard to make a strict distinction between the professional and the pastoral consciousness, but it is clear that the choice between them became sharper during the events of the Russian Revolution.
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spelling doaj.art-e5aa33316d4f40b0a18595380cd774072023-03-08T10:35:14ZrusSt. Tikhon's Orthodox UniversityVestnik Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta: Seriâ II. Istoriâ, Istoriâ Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi1991-64342409-48112020-12-0193937796http://dx.doi.org/10.15382/sturII202093.77-964“Stepchildren of free Russia”: collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolutionGleb Zapalsky0St. Tikhon’s Orthodox Universityf or the Humanities; 6/4 Likhov pereulok, Moscow 127051, Russian FederationThis paper is devoted to numerous manifestations of social activity of Orthodox priests in Russia in 1917?1918: priests’ unions, priests’ assemblies, letters to authorities, articles in media. The author of the article uses public texts which help to study mass (rather than elite) ideas, most commonly encountered in the public space. These texts highlight practical, even down-to-earth problems, their rhetoric and emotions reach a grotesque level with events of the revolution in the background. But collective consciousness of priests, their thoughts about their own community are implicitly manifested in these texts as well. This was the result of collective activity of the rallied priests. The author comes to the conclusion that the collective consciousness of priests was almost non-manifested in the public space during the revolution. We often meet elements of their professional consciousness, the contrast of their community and proximate communities (monk clergy, lower clerics), the need to be seen as ordinary people and citizens, to get a right of choice, e.g. to choose a secular work or even to take off their rank without any sanction. The pastoral consciousness, a feeling of priest’s high vocation, his responsibility, the impossibility to leave his service were also manifested brightly. It is hard to make a strict distinction between the professional and the pastoral consciousness, but it is clear that the choice between them became sharper during the events of the Russian Revolution.https://periodical.pstgu.ru/ru/pdf/article/7190russian orthodox church orthodox priests collective consciousness consciousness of social strata professional consciousness pastoral consciousness russian revolution of 1917 unions of priests assemblies of priestsрусская церковь православные священники коллективное самосознание сословное самосознание профессиональное самосознание пастырское самосознание революция 1917 г. пастырские союзы пастырские собрания
spellingShingle Gleb Zapalsky
“Stepchildren of free Russia”: collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolution
Vestnik Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta: Seriâ II. Istoriâ, Istoriâ Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi
russian orthodox church
orthodox priests
collective consciousness
consciousness of social strata
professional consciousness
pastoral consciousness
russian revolution of 1917
unions of priests
assemblies of priests
русская церковь
православные священники
коллективное самосознание
сословное самосознание
профессиональное самосознание
пастырское самосознание
революция 1917 г.
пастырские союзы
пастырские собрания
title “Stepchildren of free Russia”: collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolution
title_full “Stepchildren of free Russia”: collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolution
title_fullStr “Stepchildren of free Russia”: collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolution
title_full_unstemmed “Stepchildren of free Russia”: collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolution
title_short “Stepchildren of free Russia”: collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolution
title_sort stepchildren of free russia collective consciousness of orthodox priests during russian revolution
topic russian orthodox church
orthodox priests
collective consciousness
consciousness of social strata
professional consciousness
pastoral consciousness
russian revolution of 1917
unions of priests
assemblies of priests
русская церковь
православные священники
коллективное самосознание
сословное самосознание
профессиональное самосознание
пастырское самосознание
революция 1917 г.
пастырские союзы
пастырские собрания
url https://periodical.pstgu.ru/ru/pdf/article/7190
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