Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč

Growth elements and stand structure of an artificially established Norway spruce stand were presented at age 37 and 62-yr on the basis of a single permanent sample plot and their changes analyzed. The stand was established with 4500 seedlings per hectare. At age 37-yr on the permanent sampl...

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Main Authors: Bobinac Martin, Andrašev Siniša, Šušić Nikola
Format: Article
Language:srp
Published: Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade 2023-01-01
Series:Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2023/0353-45372327007B.pdf
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author Bobinac Martin
Andrašev Siniša
Šušić Nikola
author_facet Bobinac Martin
Andrašev Siniša
Šušić Nikola
author_sort Bobinac Martin
collection DOAJ
description Growth elements and stand structure of an artificially established Norway spruce stand were presented at age 37 and 62-yr on the basis of a single permanent sample plot and their changes analyzed. The stand was established with 4500 seedlings per hectare. At age 37-yr on the permanent sample plot, 2600 trees per hectare were recorded with basal area of 43.52 m2•ha−1 and standing volume of 319,97 m3•ha−1. At stand age 62-yr, 878 trees per hectare were recorded with basal area of 42.61 m2•ha−1 and standing volume of 454,48 m3•ha−1. First selective thinning, conducted at mean aspirant’s height of 17.6 m (500 trees per hectare) at age 37-yr was characterized as a moderate (28.3% trees per hectare and 23.5% volume thinned) thinning from below (qd = 0.88). Out of the remaining number of trees (1823 per hectare), in the following period between 38-62-yr, 956 trees per hectare (52.4%) were removed, mostly through sanitary cutting that can be characterized as thinning from below (qd = 0.68). Out of the initially selected aspirants at age 37-yr, 220 elite trees were selected at age 62-yr due to the effects of self-thinning in the stand and unfavorable exogenous factors as well as the thinning from below regime. At age 62-yr, the stand structure is unfavorable and statically unstable as the slenderness coefficient is increased compared to the condition at 37-yr. Thus, it can be concluded that the risk for achieving the productive and meliorative potentials of the stand is increased, primarily due to absence of adequate maintenance of the stand between age 38 and 62-yr.
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spelling doaj.art-e5b046d457da4273a7eaf6d47e4453072023-08-09T12:42:19ZsrpFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeGlasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu0353-45372217-86002023-01-01202312772810.2298/GSF2327007B0353-45372327007BGrowth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at GočBobinac Martin0Andrašev Siniša1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7468-7819Šušić Nikola2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-7096Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultetUniverzitet u Novom Sadu, Institut za nizijsko šumarstvo i životnu sredinuUniverzitet u Beogradu, Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaGrowth elements and stand structure of an artificially established Norway spruce stand were presented at age 37 and 62-yr on the basis of a single permanent sample plot and their changes analyzed. The stand was established with 4500 seedlings per hectare. At age 37-yr on the permanent sample plot, 2600 trees per hectare were recorded with basal area of 43.52 m2•ha−1 and standing volume of 319,97 m3•ha−1. At stand age 62-yr, 878 trees per hectare were recorded with basal area of 42.61 m2•ha−1 and standing volume of 454,48 m3•ha−1. First selective thinning, conducted at mean aspirant’s height of 17.6 m (500 trees per hectare) at age 37-yr was characterized as a moderate (28.3% trees per hectare and 23.5% volume thinned) thinning from below (qd = 0.88). Out of the remaining number of trees (1823 per hectare), in the following period between 38-62-yr, 956 trees per hectare (52.4%) were removed, mostly through sanitary cutting that can be characterized as thinning from below (qd = 0.68). Out of the initially selected aspirants at age 37-yr, 220 elite trees were selected at age 62-yr due to the effects of self-thinning in the stand and unfavorable exogenous factors as well as the thinning from below regime. At age 62-yr, the stand structure is unfavorable and statically unstable as the slenderness coefficient is increased compared to the condition at 37-yr. Thus, it can be concluded that the risk for achieving the productive and meliorative potentials of the stand is increased, primarily due to absence of adequate maintenance of the stand between age 38 and 62-yr.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2023/0353-45372327007B.pdfpicea abies (l.) h.karst.monoculturepermanent plotthinningslenderness coefficient
spellingShingle Bobinac Martin
Andrašev Siniša
Šušić Nikola
Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč
Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu
picea abies (l.) h.karst.
monoculture
permanent plot
thinning
slenderness coefficient
title Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč
title_full Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč
title_fullStr Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč
title_full_unstemmed Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč
title_short Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč
title_sort growth elements and stand structure of artifically established norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on dalechamps oak site at goc
topic picea abies (l.) h.karst.
monoculture
permanent plot
thinning
slenderness coefficient
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2023/0353-45372327007B.pdf
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