Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N i

Accurate and extensive atomic data are essential for spectroscopic analyses of stellar atmospheres and other astronomical objects. We present energy levels, lifetimes, and transition probabilities for neutral nitrogen, the sixth most abundant element in the cosmos. The calculations employ the fully...

Cijeli opis

Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: M. C. Li, W. Li, P. Jönsson, A. M. Amarsi, J. Grumer
Format: Članak
Jezik:English
Izdano: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Serija:The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Teme:
Online pristup:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/acb705
_version_ 1827826799541747712
author M. C. Li
W. Li
P. Jönsson
A. M. Amarsi
J. Grumer
author_facet M. C. Li
W. Li
P. Jönsson
A. M. Amarsi
J. Grumer
author_sort M. C. Li
collection DOAJ
description Accurate and extensive atomic data are essential for spectroscopic analyses of stellar atmospheres and other astronomical objects. We present energy levels, lifetimes, and transition probabilities for neutral nitrogen, the sixth most abundant element in the cosmos. The calculations employ the fully relativistic multiconfiguration Dirac–Hartree–Fock and relativistic configuration interaction methods, and span the 103 lowest states up to and including 2s ^2 2p ^2 5s. Our theoretical energies are in excellent agreement with the experimental data, with an average relative difference of 0.07%. In addition, our transition probabilities are in good agreement with available experimental and theoretical data. We further verify the agreement of our data with experimental results via a reanalysis of the solar nitrogen abundance, with the results from the Babushkin and Coulomb gauges consistent to 2% or 0.01 dex. We estimated the uncertainties of the computed transition data based on a statistical analysis of the differences between the transition rates in the Babushkin and Coulomb gauges. Out of the 1701 computed electric dipole transitions in this work, 83 (536) are associated with uncertainties smaller than 5% (10%).
first_indexed 2024-03-12T03:17:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e5b94ca7dc7f4ea39dd59eb3bec23c82
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0067-0049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T03:17:32Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
spelling doaj.art-e5b94ca7dc7f4ea39dd59eb3bec23c822023-09-03T14:08:28ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series0067-00492023-01-0126512610.3847/1538-4365/acb705Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N iM. C. Li0W. Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4569-1568P. Jönsson2A. M. Amarsi3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3181-3413J. Grumer4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6224-3492School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Huizhou University , Huizhou 516007, People's Republic of ChinaNational Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100012, People's Republic of China ; wxli@nao.cas.cnDepartment of Materials Science and Applied Mathematics, Malmö University , SE-205 06 Malmö, SwedenTheoretical Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University , Box 516, SE-751 20 Uppsala, SwedenTheoretical Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University , Box 516, SE-751 20 Uppsala, SwedenAccurate and extensive atomic data are essential for spectroscopic analyses of stellar atmospheres and other astronomical objects. We present energy levels, lifetimes, and transition probabilities for neutral nitrogen, the sixth most abundant element in the cosmos. The calculations employ the fully relativistic multiconfiguration Dirac–Hartree–Fock and relativistic configuration interaction methods, and span the 103 lowest states up to and including 2s ^2 2p ^2 5s. Our theoretical energies are in excellent agreement with the experimental data, with an average relative difference of 0.07%. In addition, our transition probabilities are in good agreement with available experimental and theoretical data. We further verify the agreement of our data with experimental results via a reanalysis of the solar nitrogen abundance, with the results from the Babushkin and Coulomb gauges consistent to 2% or 0.01 dex. We estimated the uncertainties of the computed transition data based on a statistical analysis of the differences between the transition rates in the Babushkin and Coulomb gauges. Out of the 1701 computed electric dipole transitions in this work, 83 (536) are associated with uncertainties smaller than 5% (10%).https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/acb705Atomic dataSolar abundances
spellingShingle M. C. Li
W. Li
P. Jönsson
A. M. Amarsi
J. Grumer
Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N i
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Atomic data
Solar abundances
title Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N i
title_full Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N i
title_fullStr Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N i
title_full_unstemmed Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N i
title_short Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N i
title_sort extended mcdhf calculations of energy levels and transition data for n i
topic Atomic data
Solar abundances
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/acb705
work_keys_str_mv AT mcli extendedmcdhfcalculationsofenergylevelsandtransitiondataforni
AT wli extendedmcdhfcalculationsofenergylevelsandtransitiondataforni
AT pjonsson extendedmcdhfcalculationsofenergylevelsandtransitiondataforni
AT amamarsi extendedmcdhfcalculationsofenergylevelsandtransitiondataforni
AT jgrumer extendedmcdhfcalculationsofenergylevelsandtransitiondataforni