Short range forecast of convective rain using satellite data

The potential use of Meteosat Second Generation (MSG) clear air products in forecasts of convective rain over Germany in summer is examined. The three quantities Lifted Index (LI), Layer Precipitable Water (LPWML) of the Middle Layer and the trend of the Lifted Index (dLI/dt) are combined in a heuri...

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Main Authors: Jochen Wagner, Ralf Becker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Borntraeger 2007-10-01
Series:Meteorologische Zeitschrift
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2007/0207
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author Jochen Wagner
Ralf Becker
author_facet Jochen Wagner
Ralf Becker
author_sort Jochen Wagner
collection DOAJ
description The potential use of Meteosat Second Generation (MSG) clear air products in forecasts of convective rain over Germany in summer is examined. The three quantities Lifted Index (LI), Layer Precipitable Water (LPWML) of the Middle Layer and the trend of the Lifted Index (dLI/dt) are combined in a heuristic approach to gain a probabilistic forecast of convective rain with a lead time of three to six hours. Data from 33 days with a typical convective weather situation in summer 2005 and summer 2006 were used to derive the data pool necessary for the probabilistic forecast. The input parameter LI, LPWML and dLI/dt were divided into 5, 4 and 5 classes, respectively. This leads to 100 possible combinations of the input parameters. For each set of input parameter, the information about rain three to six hours later is assigned. DWD radar data are used to detect the rain pattern three to six hours later. For typical summer convective days in Germany, a valuable probability forecast of convective rain is calculated for cloud-free areas.
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spelling doaj.art-e5bdd6a33dbd4a338111ef339a99a3262024-02-02T14:47:12ZengBorntraegerMeteorologische Zeitschrift0941-29482007-10-0116556557010.1127/0941-2948/2007/020756046Short range forecast of convective rain using satellite dataJochen WagnerRalf BeckerThe potential use of Meteosat Second Generation (MSG) clear air products in forecasts of convective rain over Germany in summer is examined. The three quantities Lifted Index (LI), Layer Precipitable Water (LPWML) of the Middle Layer and the trend of the Lifted Index (dLI/dt) are combined in a heuristic approach to gain a probabilistic forecast of convective rain with a lead time of three to six hours. Data from 33 days with a typical convective weather situation in summer 2005 and summer 2006 were used to derive the data pool necessary for the probabilistic forecast. The input parameter LI, LPWML and dLI/dt were divided into 5, 4 and 5 classes, respectively. This leads to 100 possible combinations of the input parameters. For each set of input parameter, the information about rain three to six hours later is assigned. DWD radar data are used to detect the rain pattern three to six hours later. For typical summer convective days in Germany, a valuable probability forecast of convective rain is calculated for cloud-free areas.http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2007/0207
spellingShingle Jochen Wagner
Ralf Becker
Short range forecast of convective rain using satellite data
Meteorologische Zeitschrift
title Short range forecast of convective rain using satellite data
title_full Short range forecast of convective rain using satellite data
title_fullStr Short range forecast of convective rain using satellite data
title_full_unstemmed Short range forecast of convective rain using satellite data
title_short Short range forecast of convective rain using satellite data
title_sort short range forecast of convective rain using satellite data
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2007/0207
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