Structure and electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps

Vicinal surfaces exhibiting arrays of atomic steps are frequently investigated due to their diverse physical-chemical properties and their use as growth templates. However, surfaces featuring steps with a large number of low-coordinated kink-atoms have been widely ignored, despite their higher poten...

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Main Authors: J Enrique Ortega, Guillaume Vasseur, Ignacio Piquero-Zulaica, Sonia Matencio, Miguel Angel Valbuena, Julien E Rault, Frederik Schiller, Martina Corso, Aitor Mugarza, Jorge Lobo-Checa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2018-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aacbb7
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author J Enrique Ortega
Guillaume Vasseur
Ignacio Piquero-Zulaica
Sonia Matencio
Miguel Angel Valbuena
Julien E Rault
Frederik Schiller
Martina Corso
Aitor Mugarza
Jorge Lobo-Checa
author_facet J Enrique Ortega
Guillaume Vasseur
Ignacio Piquero-Zulaica
Sonia Matencio
Miguel Angel Valbuena
Julien E Rault
Frederik Schiller
Martina Corso
Aitor Mugarza
Jorge Lobo-Checa
author_sort J Enrique Ortega
collection DOAJ
description Vicinal surfaces exhibiting arrays of atomic steps are frequently investigated due to their diverse physical-chemical properties and their use as growth templates. However, surfaces featuring steps with a large number of low-coordinated kink-atoms have been widely ignored, despite their higher potential for chemistry and catalysis. Here, the equilibrium structure and the electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps are investigated in a systematic way using a curved crystal. With scanning tunneling microscopy we observe an exceptional structural homogeneity of this class of vicinals, reflected in the smooth probability distribution of terrace sizes at all vicinal angles. This allows us to observe, first, a subtle evolution of the terrace-size distribution as a function of the terrace-width that challenges statistical models of step lattices, and second, lattice fluctuations around resonant modes of surface states. As shown in angle resolved photoemission experiments, surface states undergo stronger scattering by fully-kinked step-edges, which triggers the full depletion of the two-dimensional band at surfaces with relatively small vicinal angles.
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spelling doaj.art-e5c095dd7e6041f1873262b9fb5649582023-08-08T14:49:33ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302018-01-0120707301010.1088/1367-2630/aacbb7Structure and electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked stepsJ Enrique Ortega0Guillaume Vasseur1Ignacio Piquero-Zulaica2Sonia Matencio3Miguel Angel Valbuena4Julien E Rault5Frederik Schiller6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1727-3542Martina Corso7Aitor Mugarza8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2698-885XJorge Lobo-Checa9Departamento Física Aplicada I, Universidad del País Vasco , E-20018-San Sebastian, Spain; Centro de Física de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center , Manuel Lardizabal 5, E-20018-San Sebastian, Spain; Donostia International Physics Centre , Manuel Lardizabal 5, E-20018-San Sebastian, SpainDonostia International Physics Centre , Manuel Lardizabal 5, E-20018-San Sebastian, SpainCentro de Física de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center , Manuel Lardizabal 5, E-20018-San Sebastian, SpainCatalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Campus UAB, Bellaterra, E-08193 Barcelona, SpainCatalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Campus UAB, Bellaterra, E-08193 Barcelona, SpainSynchrotron SOLEIL , L’Orme des Merisiers Saint-Aubin, BP 48 F-91192 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, FranceCentro de Física de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center , Manuel Lardizabal 5, E-20018-San Sebastian, SpainCentro de Física de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center , Manuel Lardizabal 5, E-20018-San Sebastian, SpainCatalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Campus UAB, Bellaterra, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain; ICREA, Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats , Lluis Companys 23, E-08010 Barcelona, SpainInstituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragón (ICMA) , CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain; Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada , Universidad de Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, SpainVicinal surfaces exhibiting arrays of atomic steps are frequently investigated due to their diverse physical-chemical properties and their use as growth templates. However, surfaces featuring steps with a large number of low-coordinated kink-atoms have been widely ignored, despite their higher potential for chemistry and catalysis. Here, the equilibrium structure and the electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps are investigated in a systematic way using a curved crystal. With scanning tunneling microscopy we observe an exceptional structural homogeneity of this class of vicinals, reflected in the smooth probability distribution of terrace sizes at all vicinal angles. This allows us to observe, first, a subtle evolution of the terrace-size distribution as a function of the terrace-width that challenges statistical models of step lattices, and second, lattice fluctuations around resonant modes of surface states. As shown in angle resolved photoemission experiments, surface states undergo stronger scattering by fully-kinked step-edges, which triggers the full depletion of the two-dimensional band at surfaces with relatively small vicinal angles.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aacbb7vicinal surfacecurved surfacekinked stepSTMphotoemissionsurface states
spellingShingle J Enrique Ortega
Guillaume Vasseur
Ignacio Piquero-Zulaica
Sonia Matencio
Miguel Angel Valbuena
Julien E Rault
Frederik Schiller
Martina Corso
Aitor Mugarza
Jorge Lobo-Checa
Structure and electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps
New Journal of Physics
vicinal surface
curved surface
kinked step
STM
photoemission
surface states
title Structure and electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps
title_full Structure and electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps
title_fullStr Structure and electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps
title_full_unstemmed Structure and electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps
title_short Structure and electronic states of vicinal Ag(111) surfaces with densely kinked steps
title_sort structure and electronic states of vicinal ag 111 surfaces with densely kinked steps
topic vicinal surface
curved surface
kinked step
STM
photoemission
surface states
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aacbb7
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