g<monospace>raphite</monospace> - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gene set analysis is moving towards considering pathway topology as a crucial feature. Pathway elements are complex entities such as protein complexes, gene family members and chemical compounds. The conversion of pathway topology to...

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Main Authors: Sales Gabriele, Calura Enrica, Cavalieri Duccio, Romualdi Chiara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-01-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/13/20
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author Sales Gabriele
Calura Enrica
Cavalieri Duccio
Romualdi Chiara
author_facet Sales Gabriele
Calura Enrica
Cavalieri Duccio
Romualdi Chiara
author_sort Sales Gabriele
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gene set analysis is moving towards considering pathway topology as a crucial feature. Pathway elements are complex entities such as protein complexes, gene family members and chemical compounds. The conversion of pathway topology to a gene/protein networks (where nodes are a simple element like a gene/protein) is a critical and challenging task that enables topology-based gene set analyses.</p> <p>Unfortunately, currently available R/Bioconductor packages provide pathway networks only from single databases. They do not propagate signals through chemical compounds and do not differentiate between complexes and gene families.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Here we present <monospace>graphite</monospace>, a Bioconductor package addressing these issues. Pathway information from four different databases is interpreted following specific biologically-driven rules that allow the reconstruction of gene-gene networks taking into account protein complexes, gene families and sensibly removing chemical compounds from the final graphs. The resulting networks represent a uniform resource for pathway analyses. Indeed, graphite provides easy access to three recently proposed topological methods. The <monospace>graphite</monospace> package is available as part of the Bioconductor software suite.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p><monospace>graphite</monospace> is an innovative package able to gather and make easily available the contents of the four major pathway databases. In the field of topological analysis <monospace>graphite</monospace> acts as a provider of biological information by reducing the pathway complexity considering the biological meaning of the pathway elements.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-e5d0be6ea7494451a03206d197ca192f2022-12-22T02:49:02ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052012-01-011312010.1186/1471-2105-13-20g<monospace>raphite</monospace> - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene networkSales GabrieleCalura EnricaCavalieri DuccioRomualdi Chiara<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gene set analysis is moving towards considering pathway topology as a crucial feature. Pathway elements are complex entities such as protein complexes, gene family members and chemical compounds. The conversion of pathway topology to a gene/protein networks (where nodes are a simple element like a gene/protein) is a critical and challenging task that enables topology-based gene set analyses.</p> <p>Unfortunately, currently available R/Bioconductor packages provide pathway networks only from single databases. They do not propagate signals through chemical compounds and do not differentiate between complexes and gene families.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Here we present <monospace>graphite</monospace>, a Bioconductor package addressing these issues. Pathway information from four different databases is interpreted following specific biologically-driven rules that allow the reconstruction of gene-gene networks taking into account protein complexes, gene families and sensibly removing chemical compounds from the final graphs. The resulting networks represent a uniform resource for pathway analyses. Indeed, graphite provides easy access to three recently proposed topological methods. The <monospace>graphite</monospace> package is available as part of the Bioconductor software suite.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p><monospace>graphite</monospace> is an innovative package able to gather and make easily available the contents of the four major pathway databases. In the field of topological analysis <monospace>graphite</monospace> acts as a provider of biological information by reducing the pathway complexity considering the biological meaning of the pathway elements.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/13/20
spellingShingle Sales Gabriele
Calura Enrica
Cavalieri Duccio
Romualdi Chiara
g<monospace>raphite</monospace> - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network
BMC Bioinformatics
title g<monospace>raphite</monospace> - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network
title_full g<monospace>raphite</monospace> - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network
title_fullStr g<monospace>raphite</monospace> - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network
title_full_unstemmed g<monospace>raphite</monospace> - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network
title_short g<monospace>raphite</monospace> - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network
title_sort g monospace raphite monospace a bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/13/20
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AT cavalieriduccio gmonospaceraphitemonospaceabioconductorpackagetoconvertpathwaytopologytogenenetwork
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