Temperature Response of Double-Layer Steel Truss Bridge Girders

Double-layer steel truss continuous girders are prone to significant temperature stress, deviation, torsion, and warping, thus causing adverse temperature structural responses, and also affecting the safety and durability of bridge structures. This paper presents an investigation on time-dependent c...

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Main Authors: Shichao Wang, Gang Zhang, Jie Li, Yubo Wang, Bohao Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/11/2889
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author Shichao Wang
Gang Zhang
Jie Li
Yubo Wang
Bohao Chen
author_facet Shichao Wang
Gang Zhang
Jie Li
Yubo Wang
Bohao Chen
author_sort Shichao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Double-layer steel truss continuous girders are prone to significant temperature stress, deviation, torsion, and warping, thus causing adverse temperature structural responses, and also affecting the safety and durability of bridge structures. This paper presents an investigation on time-dependent characteristics in the temperature field and temperature response of double-layer steel truss continuous bridge girders, fully considering the shielding effect subjected to different solar radiation angles during the high-temperature season. The time-dependent thermal boundary conditions and support conditions provided for the steel truss bridge structure were determined. Subsequently, a thermal analysis model for the entire structure of double-layer steel truss continuous girders was established to attain the temperature distribution law. The research results show that significant differences occur in the position and temperature difference of temperature gradients exhibited in the vertical, horizontal, and longitudinal directions in the double-layer steel truss bridge structure. The temperature distribution pattern within the chord section is mainly influenced by the environmental temperature and solar radiation intensity, along with the heat exchange between different panels. Thereafter, a validated temperature gradient formula for the component section has been proposed. The time-dependent laws in structural displacement, stress, and rotation angle under daily temperature cycling conditions have been revealed, thereby providing a theoretical basis for the life cycle construction and safety maintenance of double-layer steel truss structure bridges.
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spelling doaj.art-e5d10732975145149a797514a2b8736f2023-11-24T14:33:50ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-11-011311288910.3390/buildings13112889Temperature Response of Double-Layer Steel Truss Bridge GirdersShichao Wang0Gang Zhang1Jie Li2Yubo Wang3Bohao Chen4School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaDouble-layer steel truss continuous girders are prone to significant temperature stress, deviation, torsion, and warping, thus causing adverse temperature structural responses, and also affecting the safety and durability of bridge structures. This paper presents an investigation on time-dependent characteristics in the temperature field and temperature response of double-layer steel truss continuous bridge girders, fully considering the shielding effect subjected to different solar radiation angles during the high-temperature season. The time-dependent thermal boundary conditions and support conditions provided for the steel truss bridge structure were determined. Subsequently, a thermal analysis model for the entire structure of double-layer steel truss continuous girders was established to attain the temperature distribution law. The research results show that significant differences occur in the position and temperature difference of temperature gradients exhibited in the vertical, horizontal, and longitudinal directions in the double-layer steel truss bridge structure. The temperature distribution pattern within the chord section is mainly influenced by the environmental temperature and solar radiation intensity, along with the heat exchange between different panels. Thereafter, a validated temperature gradient formula for the component section has been proposed. The time-dependent laws in structural displacement, stress, and rotation angle under daily temperature cycling conditions have been revealed, thereby providing a theoretical basis for the life cycle construction and safety maintenance of double-layer steel truss structure bridges.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/11/2889double-layer steel trussshielding effecttemperature fieldstructural response
spellingShingle Shichao Wang
Gang Zhang
Jie Li
Yubo Wang
Bohao Chen
Temperature Response of Double-Layer Steel Truss Bridge Girders
Buildings
double-layer steel truss
shielding effect
temperature field
structural response
title Temperature Response of Double-Layer Steel Truss Bridge Girders
title_full Temperature Response of Double-Layer Steel Truss Bridge Girders
title_fullStr Temperature Response of Double-Layer Steel Truss Bridge Girders
title_full_unstemmed Temperature Response of Double-Layer Steel Truss Bridge Girders
title_short Temperature Response of Double-Layer Steel Truss Bridge Girders
title_sort temperature response of double layer steel truss bridge girders
topic double-layer steel truss
shielding effect
temperature field
structural response
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/11/2889
work_keys_str_mv AT shichaowang temperatureresponseofdoublelayersteeltrussbridgegirders
AT gangzhang temperatureresponseofdoublelayersteeltrussbridgegirders
AT jieli temperatureresponseofdoublelayersteeltrussbridgegirders
AT yubowang temperatureresponseofdoublelayersteeltrussbridgegirders
AT bohaochen temperatureresponseofdoublelayersteeltrussbridgegirders