Significant association between RETN genetic polymorphisms and alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head

Abstract Background Alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) is a complex disease and genetic factors are one of the causes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of RETN (resistin; OMIM: 605565) and LDLR (low density lipoprotein receptor; OMIM: 606945) polymorphisms on...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chang Liu, Feimeng An, Yuju Cao, Jiaqi Wang, Ye Tian, Huiqiang Wu, Jianzhong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-08-01
Series:Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.822
_version_ 1797988239258157056
author Chang Liu
Feimeng An
Yuju Cao
Jiaqi Wang
Ye Tian
Huiqiang Wu
Jianzhong Wang
author_facet Chang Liu
Feimeng An
Yuju Cao
Jiaqi Wang
Ye Tian
Huiqiang Wu
Jianzhong Wang
author_sort Chang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) is a complex disease and genetic factors are one of the causes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of RETN (resistin; OMIM: 605565) and LDLR (low density lipoprotein receptor; OMIM: 606945) polymorphisms on the risk of alcohol‐induced ONFH in Chinese Han population. Methods A case–control study including 201 patients and 201 controls was designed. Seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in RETN gene and four SNPs in LDLR gene were genotyped using Agena MassARRAY platform. In allele model and genetic model, chi‐square test and logistic regression were used to study the associations between these SNPs and ONFH susceptibility. In addition, the relationships between these SNPs, clinical phenotypes, and blood lipid level with one‐way analysis of variance were analyzed. Results In the allele model, rs7408174 and rs3745369 in RETN were associated with increased risk of alcohol‐induced ONFH, whereas rs34861192 and rs3219175 in RETN showed reduced risk of alcohol‐induced ONFH. In the genetic model, rs7408174 was associated with increased risk of alcohol‐induced ONFH in dominant model and log‐additive model. Rs3745369 showed an increased risk in codominant model, recessive model, and log‐additive model. Rs34861192 showed a decreased risk in codominant model, dominant model, and log‐additive model, and rs3219175 showed a decreased risk in dominant model and log‐additive model. The rs3745368 in RETN was associated with the clinical stage of the disease. Conclusion These results suggest that RETN genetic polymorphisms are associated with the susceptibility of alcohol‐induced ONFH in Chinese Han population.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T07:59:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e5d60a326a86470ab75d0881418bff1a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2324-9269
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T07:59:39Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
spelling doaj.art-e5d60a326a86470ab75d0881418bff1a2022-12-22T04:35:45ZengWileyMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine2324-92692019-08-0178n/an/a10.1002/mgg3.822Significant association between RETN genetic polymorphisms and alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral headChang Liu0Feimeng An1Yuju Cao2Jiaqi Wang3Ye Tian4Huiqiang Wu5Jianzhong Wang6Inner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaZhengzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Traumatology Hospital Zhengzhou ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaInner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaInner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hohhot ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot ChinaAbstract Background Alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) is a complex disease and genetic factors are one of the causes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of RETN (resistin; OMIM: 605565) and LDLR (low density lipoprotein receptor; OMIM: 606945) polymorphisms on the risk of alcohol‐induced ONFH in Chinese Han population. Methods A case–control study including 201 patients and 201 controls was designed. Seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in RETN gene and four SNPs in LDLR gene were genotyped using Agena MassARRAY platform. In allele model and genetic model, chi‐square test and logistic regression were used to study the associations between these SNPs and ONFH susceptibility. In addition, the relationships between these SNPs, clinical phenotypes, and blood lipid level with one‐way analysis of variance were analyzed. Results In the allele model, rs7408174 and rs3745369 in RETN were associated with increased risk of alcohol‐induced ONFH, whereas rs34861192 and rs3219175 in RETN showed reduced risk of alcohol‐induced ONFH. In the genetic model, rs7408174 was associated with increased risk of alcohol‐induced ONFH in dominant model and log‐additive model. Rs3745369 showed an increased risk in codominant model, recessive model, and log‐additive model. Rs34861192 showed a decreased risk in codominant model, dominant model, and log‐additive model, and rs3219175 showed a decreased risk in dominant model and log‐additive model. The rs3745368 in RETN was associated with the clinical stage of the disease. Conclusion These results suggest that RETN genetic polymorphisms are associated with the susceptibility of alcohol‐induced ONFH in Chinese Han population.https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.822alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral headLDLRRETNsingle nucleotide polymorphisms
spellingShingle Chang Liu
Feimeng An
Yuju Cao
Jiaqi Wang
Ye Tian
Huiqiang Wu
Jianzhong Wang
Significant association between RETN genetic polymorphisms and alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
LDLR
RETN
single nucleotide polymorphisms
title Significant association between RETN genetic polymorphisms and alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
title_full Significant association between RETN genetic polymorphisms and alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
title_fullStr Significant association between RETN genetic polymorphisms and alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
title_full_unstemmed Significant association between RETN genetic polymorphisms and alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
title_short Significant association between RETN genetic polymorphisms and alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
title_sort significant association between retn genetic polymorphisms and alcohol induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
topic alcohol‐induced osteonecrosis of femoral head
LDLR
RETN
single nucleotide polymorphisms
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.822
work_keys_str_mv AT changliu significantassociationbetweenretngeneticpolymorphismsandalcoholinducedosteonecrosisoffemoralhead
AT feimengan significantassociationbetweenretngeneticpolymorphismsandalcoholinducedosteonecrosisoffemoralhead
AT yujucao significantassociationbetweenretngeneticpolymorphismsandalcoholinducedosteonecrosisoffemoralhead
AT jiaqiwang significantassociationbetweenretngeneticpolymorphismsandalcoholinducedosteonecrosisoffemoralhead
AT yetian significantassociationbetweenretngeneticpolymorphismsandalcoholinducedosteonecrosisoffemoralhead
AT huiqiangwu significantassociationbetweenretngeneticpolymorphismsandalcoholinducedosteonecrosisoffemoralhead
AT jianzhongwang significantassociationbetweenretngeneticpolymorphismsandalcoholinducedosteonecrosisoffemoralhead