THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF NATIVE CASSAVA STARCH AND TREATED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE

Starch is one of the most important sources of reserve of carbohydrate in plants and the main source in the human diet due to its abundance in the nature. There no other food ingredient that can be compared with starch in terms of sheer versatility of application in the food industry. Unprocess...

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Main Authors: Fernanda Janaína Oliveira Gomes da COSTA, Rafael Ramirez de ALMEIDA, Luiz Gustavo LACERDA, Marco Aurélio da Silva CARVALHO-FILHO, Gilbert BANNACH, Egon SCHNITZLER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2011-01-01
Series:Alimentos e Nutrição
Subjects:
Online Access:http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/alimentos/article/view/1326/1326
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author Fernanda Janaína Oliveira Gomes da COSTA
Rafael Ramirez de ALMEIDA
Luiz Gustavo LACERDA
Marco Aurélio da Silva CARVALHO-FILHO
Gilbert BANNACH
Egon SCHNITZLER
author_facet Fernanda Janaína Oliveira Gomes da COSTA
Rafael Ramirez de ALMEIDA
Luiz Gustavo LACERDA
Marco Aurélio da Silva CARVALHO-FILHO
Gilbert BANNACH
Egon SCHNITZLER
author_sort Fernanda Janaína Oliveira Gomes da COSTA
collection DOAJ
description Starch is one of the most important sources of reserve of carbohydrate in plants and the main source in the human diet due to its abundance in the nature. There no other food ingredient that can be compared with starch in terms of sheer versatility of application in the food industry. Unprocessed native starches are structurally too weak and functionally too restricted for application in today’s advanced food and industrial technologies. The main objective of this study was to compare the thermal behavior of native cassava starch and those treated with hydrogen peroxide, as well as those treated with hydrogen peroxide and ferrous sulfate. The cassava starch was extracted from cassava roots (Manihot esculenta, Crantz) and treated by standardized hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ) solutions at 1, 2 and 3% (with or without FeSO4 ). Investigated by using they are thermoanalytical techniques: thermogravimetry - TG, differential thermal analysis – DTA and differential scanning calorimetry - DSC, as well as optical microscopy and X-ray powder diffractometry. The results showed the steps of thermal decomposition, changes in temperatures and in gelatinization enthalpy and small changes in crystallinity of the granules.
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spelling doaj.art-e5d6a508f0954776a775c30ba5bfa7022022-12-22T03:27:15ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaAlimentos e Nutrição0103-42352011-01-01221715THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF NATIVE CASSAVA STARCH AND TREATED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDEFernanda Janaína Oliveira Gomes da COSTA0Rafael Ramirez de ALMEIDA1Luiz Gustavo LACERDA2Marco Aurélio da Silva CARVALHO-FILHO3Gilbert BANNACH4Egon SCHNITZLER5 Research carried out with fi nancial support from CNPq and CAPES Research carried out with fi nancial support from CNPq and CAPES Research carried out with fi nancial support from CNPq and CAPES Research carried out with fi nancial support from CNPq and CAPES Research carried out with fi nancial support from CNPq and CAPES Research carried out with fi nancial support from CNPq and CAPESStarch is one of the most important sources of reserve of carbohydrate in plants and the main source in the human diet due to its abundance in the nature. There no other food ingredient that can be compared with starch in terms of sheer versatility of application in the food industry. Unprocessed native starches are structurally too weak and functionally too restricted for application in today’s advanced food and industrial technologies. The main objective of this study was to compare the thermal behavior of native cassava starch and those treated with hydrogen peroxide, as well as those treated with hydrogen peroxide and ferrous sulfate. The cassava starch was extracted from cassava roots (Manihot esculenta, Crantz) and treated by standardized hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ) solutions at 1, 2 and 3% (with or without FeSO4 ). Investigated by using they are thermoanalytical techniques: thermogravimetry - TG, differential thermal analysis – DTA and differential scanning calorimetry - DSC, as well as optical microscopy and X-ray powder diffractometry. The results showed the steps of thermal decomposition, changes in temperatures and in gelatinization enthalpy and small changes in crystallinity of the granules.http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/alimentos/article/view/1326/1326Starchcassavahydrogen peroxidethermal analysis
spellingShingle Fernanda Janaína Oliveira Gomes da COSTA
Rafael Ramirez de ALMEIDA
Luiz Gustavo LACERDA
Marco Aurélio da Silva CARVALHO-FILHO
Gilbert BANNACH
Egon SCHNITZLER
THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF NATIVE CASSAVA STARCH AND TREATED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
Alimentos e Nutrição
Starch
cassava
hydrogen peroxide
thermal analysis
title THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF NATIVE CASSAVA STARCH AND TREATED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
title_full THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF NATIVE CASSAVA STARCH AND TREATED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
title_fullStr THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF NATIVE CASSAVA STARCH AND TREATED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
title_full_unstemmed THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF NATIVE CASSAVA STARCH AND TREATED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
title_short THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF NATIVE CASSAVA STARCH AND TREATED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
title_sort thermoanalytical study of native cassava starch and treated with hydrogen peroxide
topic Starch
cassava
hydrogen peroxide
thermal analysis
url http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/alimentos/article/view/1326/1326
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