Influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998

Varroa mite population was studied in 317 hives located in 40 apiaries in July 1998. Queens originated from 46 mother queens were reared at 16 different rearing locations in Slovenia. Diagnostic treatment represented 10 ml of 85 % formic acid applied on the bottom board. Fallen mites were counted 48...

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Main Author: Janez POKLUKAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 1999-10-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/15863
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author Janez POKLUKAR
author_facet Janez POKLUKAR
author_sort Janez POKLUKAR
collection DOAJ
description Varroa mite population was studied in 317 hives located in 40 apiaries in July 1998. Queens originated from 46 mother queens were reared at 16 different rearing locations in Slovenia. Diagnostic treatment represented 10 ml of 85 % formic acid applied on the bottom board. Fallen mites were counted 48 hours after treatment. We found a highly significant effect of the apiary on the varroa infestation by using the analysis of variance. Queen rearing locations and mother queens nested within queen rearing locations did not affect a level of varroa infestation significantly. LSMEAN estimate extracted two mother queens with extremely small varroa population (Kropivšek b/97 and Vozelj 1/97). There was no evidence of a colony having a significantly higher level of varroa mite infestation than tested population of bees. Highly infested colonies yielded approximately 2 kg less honey than less infested bee colonies.
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spelling doaj.art-e5d814772d0943e183d87abe99e7daa02025-03-12T12:22:20ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19411999-10-01741576310.14720/aas.1999.74.1.1586322256Influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998Janez POKLUKAR0Agricultural Institute of Slovenia, Hacquetova 17, SI-1001 Ljubljana, SloveniaVarroa mite population was studied in 317 hives located in 40 apiaries in July 1998. Queens originated from 46 mother queens were reared at 16 different rearing locations in Slovenia. Diagnostic treatment represented 10 ml of 85 % formic acid applied on the bottom board. Fallen mites were counted 48 hours after treatment. We found a highly significant effect of the apiary on the varroa infestation by using the analysis of variance. Queen rearing locations and mother queens nested within queen rearing locations did not affect a level of varroa infestation significantly. LSMEAN estimate extracted two mother queens with extremely small varroa population (Kropivšek b/97 and Vozelj 1/97). There was no evidence of a colony having a significantly higher level of varroa mite infestation than tested population of bees. Highly infested colonies yielded approximately 2 kg less honey than less infested bee colonies.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/15863honey beesqueensoriginselectiondiseasevarroaslovenia
spellingShingle Janez POKLUKAR
Influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
honey bees
queens
origin
selection
disease
varroa
slovenia
title Influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998
title_full Influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998
title_fullStr Influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998
title_full_unstemmed Influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998
title_short Influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998
title_sort influence of queen mothers on the honeybee hive varroa mite population in the year 1998
topic honey bees
queens
origin
selection
disease
varroa
slovenia
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/15863
work_keys_str_mv AT janezpoklukar influenceofqueenmothersonthehoneybeehivevarroamitepopulationintheyear1998