Mismatch negativity, social cognition, and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury

Mismatch negativity is generated automatically, and is an early monitoring indicator of neuronal integrity impairment and functional abnormality in patients with brain injury, leading to decline of cognitive function. Antipsychotic medication cannot affect mismatch negativity. The present study aime...

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Main Authors: Hui-yan Sun, Qiang Li, Xi-ping Chen, Lu-yang Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Neural Regeneration Research
Subjects:
EGF
EPO
FGF
Wnt
Online Access:http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2015;volume=10;issue=4;spage=618;epage=623;aulast=Sun
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author Hui-yan Sun
Qiang Li
Xi-ping Chen
Lu-yang Tao
author_facet Hui-yan Sun
Qiang Li
Xi-ping Chen
Lu-yang Tao
author_sort Hui-yan Sun
collection DOAJ
description Mismatch negativity is generated automatically, and is an early monitoring indicator of neuronal integrity impairment and functional abnormality in patients with brain injury, leading to decline of cognitive function. Antipsychotic medication cannot affect mismatch negativity. The present study aimed to explore the relationships of mismatch negativity with neurocognition, daily life and social functional outcomes in patients after brain injury. Twelve patients with traumatic brain injury and 12 healthy controls were recruited in this study. We examined neurocognition with the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised China, and daily and social functional outcomes with the Activity of Daily Living Scale and Social Disability Screening Schedule, respectively. Mismatch negativity was analyzed from electroencephalogram recording. The results showed that mismatch negativity amplitudes decreased in patients with traumatic brain injury compared with healthy controls. Mismatch negativity amplitude was negatively correlated with measurements of neurocognition and positively correlated with functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury. Further, the most significant positive correlations were found between mismatch negativity in the fronto-central region and measures of functional outcomes. The most significant positive correlations were also found between mismatch negativity at the FCz electrode and daily living function. Mismatch negativity amplitudes were extremely positively associated with Social Disability Screening Schedule scores at the Fz electrode in brain injury patients. These experimental findings suggest that mismatch negativity might efficiently reflect functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury.
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spelling doaj.art-e5d8a3bd9842431ea9fef4f8d8b85b962022-12-21T19:17:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNeural Regeneration Research1673-53742015-01-0110461862310.4103/1673-5374.155437Mismatch negativity, social cognition, and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injuryHui-yan SunQiang LiXi-ping ChenLu-yang TaoMismatch negativity is generated automatically, and is an early monitoring indicator of neuronal integrity impairment and functional abnormality in patients with brain injury, leading to decline of cognitive function. Antipsychotic medication cannot affect mismatch negativity. The present study aimed to explore the relationships of mismatch negativity with neurocognition, daily life and social functional outcomes in patients after brain injury. Twelve patients with traumatic brain injury and 12 healthy controls were recruited in this study. We examined neurocognition with the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised China, and daily and social functional outcomes with the Activity of Daily Living Scale and Social Disability Screening Schedule, respectively. Mismatch negativity was analyzed from electroencephalogram recording. The results showed that mismatch negativity amplitudes decreased in patients with traumatic brain injury compared with healthy controls. Mismatch negativity amplitude was negatively correlated with measurements of neurocognition and positively correlated with functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury. Further, the most significant positive correlations were found between mismatch negativity in the fronto-central region and measures of functional outcomes. The most significant positive correlations were also found between mismatch negativity at the FCz electrode and daily living function. Mismatch negativity amplitudes were extremely positively associated with Social Disability Screening Schedule scores at the Fz electrode in brain injury patients. These experimental findings suggest that mismatch negativity might efficiently reflect functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury.http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2015;volume=10;issue=4;spage=618;epage=623;aulast=Sunspinal cord injurypropriospinal systemneural plasticityfiber sproutingneural repaircompensationregenerationpropriospinal detoursneurotrophic factorscell-adhesive ligandsdorsal root gangliaL1CAMnerve growth factorbiomaterialselastin-like proteinsAlzheimer′s diseaseAMPKapoptosisautophagycentral nervous systemCCN4EGFdiabetes mellituserythropoietinEPOFGFIGF-1mTORneuronneuropathyoxidative stresspsychiatricstem cellsWISP1Wntperipheral nerve injurynerve graftnerve conduitWallerian degenerationneurotrophic factorsveinsautograftsnerve regenerationnerve regenerationneuroprotectionresveratrolcerebral ischemiacerebral infarctionmatrix metalloproteinasemolecular dockingextracellular matrixneural regenerationnerve regenerationvagus nerve stimulationcerebral ischemiainflammatory cytokinesinfarct volumeneurological functionNSFC grantsneural regenerationnerve regenerationXingnao Kaiqiao needling methodischemic strokerandomized controlled trialsystemic reviewsmeta-analysislong-term efficacymortalityrecurrencedisabilityadverse reactionshealth economics indicatorsneural regenerationnerve regenerationDDPHcerebral ischemiahippocampusblood flowisolated basilar arterydose-response curveNSFC grantneural regenerationnerve regenerationtraumatic brain injurycomamedian nerve electrical stimulationwake-promotingorexin-AOX1RNSFC grantsneural regenerationnerve regenerationseizureantiepileptic drugsimmature brainhippocampussynaptic plasticityglutamate receptorNSFC grantneural regenerationnerve regenerationpuerarinin vitro experimentsco-cultureneuronsastrocytesTranswellneonatal ratsneural regenerationnerve regenerationbrain injuryinflammatory reactioninterleukin-6voltage-gated Na + channelcortical neuronscerebrospinal fluidneuroimmunomodulationneuroprotectionaction potentialpatch clampneurophysiologyNSFC grantsneural regenerationnerve regenerationbrain injurycognition disordersdiagnostic techniquesWechsler Intelligence Scaleevent-related potentialneuronal plasticityelectrophysiologyneuropsychologyactivity of daily livingwork capacity evaluationelectroencephalogramneural regenerationNSFC grant
spellingShingle Hui-yan Sun
Qiang Li
Xi-ping Chen
Lu-yang Tao
Mismatch negativity, social cognition, and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury
Neural Regeneration Research
spinal cord injury
propriospinal system
neural plasticity
fiber sprouting
neural repair
compensation
regeneration
propriospinal detours
neurotrophic factors
cell-adhesive ligands
dorsal root ganglia
L1CAM
nerve growth factor
biomaterials
elastin-like proteins
Alzheimer′s disease
AMPK
apoptosis
autophagy
central nervous system
CCN4
EGF
diabetes mellitus
erythropoietin
EPO
FGF
IGF-1
mTOR
neuron
neuropathy
oxidative stress
psychiatric
stem cells
WISP1
Wnt
peripheral nerve injury
nerve graft
nerve conduit
Wallerian degeneration
neurotrophic factors
veins
autografts
nerve regeneration
nerve regeneration
neuroprotection
resveratrol
cerebral ischemia
cerebral infarction
matrix metalloproteinase
molecular docking
extracellular matrix
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
vagus nerve stimulation
cerebral ischemia
inflammatory cytokines
infarct volume
neurological function
NSFC grants
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
Xingnao Kaiqiao needling method
ischemic stroke
randomized controlled trial
systemic reviews
meta-analysis
long-term efficacy
mortality
recurrence
disability
adverse reactions
health economics indicators
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
DDPH
cerebral ischemia
hippocampus
blood flow
isolated basilar artery
dose-response curve
NSFC grant
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
traumatic brain injury
coma
median nerve electrical stimulation
wake-promoting
orexin-A
OX1R
NSFC grants
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
seizure
antiepileptic drugs
immature brain
hippocampus
synaptic plasticity
glutamate receptor
NSFC grant
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
puerarin
in vitro experiments
co-culture
neurons
astrocytes
Transwell
neonatal rats
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
brain injury
inflammatory reaction
interleukin-6
voltage-gated Na + channel
cortical neurons
cerebrospinal fluid
neuroimmunomodulation
neuroprotection
action potential
patch clamp
neurophysiology
NSFC grants
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
brain injury
cognition disorders
diagnostic techniques
Wechsler Intelligence Scale
event-related potential
neuronal plasticity
electrophysiology
neuropsychology
activity of daily living
work capacity evaluation
electroencephalogram
neural regeneration
NSFC grant
title Mismatch negativity, social cognition, and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury
title_full Mismatch negativity, social cognition, and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury
title_fullStr Mismatch negativity, social cognition, and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury
title_full_unstemmed Mismatch negativity, social cognition, and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury
title_short Mismatch negativity, social cognition, and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury
title_sort mismatch negativity social cognition and functional outcomes in patients after traumatic brain injury
topic spinal cord injury
propriospinal system
neural plasticity
fiber sprouting
neural repair
compensation
regeneration
propriospinal detours
neurotrophic factors
cell-adhesive ligands
dorsal root ganglia
L1CAM
nerve growth factor
biomaterials
elastin-like proteins
Alzheimer′s disease
AMPK
apoptosis
autophagy
central nervous system
CCN4
EGF
diabetes mellitus
erythropoietin
EPO
FGF
IGF-1
mTOR
neuron
neuropathy
oxidative stress
psychiatric
stem cells
WISP1
Wnt
peripheral nerve injury
nerve graft
nerve conduit
Wallerian degeneration
neurotrophic factors
veins
autografts
nerve regeneration
nerve regeneration
neuroprotection
resveratrol
cerebral ischemia
cerebral infarction
matrix metalloproteinase
molecular docking
extracellular matrix
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
vagus nerve stimulation
cerebral ischemia
inflammatory cytokines
infarct volume
neurological function
NSFC grants
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
Xingnao Kaiqiao needling method
ischemic stroke
randomized controlled trial
systemic reviews
meta-analysis
long-term efficacy
mortality
recurrence
disability
adverse reactions
health economics indicators
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
DDPH
cerebral ischemia
hippocampus
blood flow
isolated basilar artery
dose-response curve
NSFC grant
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
traumatic brain injury
coma
median nerve electrical stimulation
wake-promoting
orexin-A
OX1R
NSFC grants
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
seizure
antiepileptic drugs
immature brain
hippocampus
synaptic plasticity
glutamate receptor
NSFC grant
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
puerarin
in vitro experiments
co-culture
neurons
astrocytes
Transwell
neonatal rats
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
brain injury
inflammatory reaction
interleukin-6
voltage-gated Na + channel
cortical neurons
cerebrospinal fluid
neuroimmunomodulation
neuroprotection
action potential
patch clamp
neurophysiology
NSFC grants
neural regeneration
nerve regeneration
brain injury
cognition disorders
diagnostic techniques
Wechsler Intelligence Scale
event-related potential
neuronal plasticity
electrophysiology
neuropsychology
activity of daily living
work capacity evaluation
electroencephalogram
neural regeneration
NSFC grant
url http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2015;volume=10;issue=4;spage=618;epage=623;aulast=Sun
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