Simulation of thermal decomposition of γ′-Fe4N using molecular dynamics method

α″-Fe16N2 is a promising environmentally friendly rare-earth-free permanent magnet material with ultra-high saturation magnetization. Recent research has demonstrated experimentally through a thermally quenching treatment using γ′ phase Fe4N as a precursor to synthesize α″-Fe16N2 in bulk format. In...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianxin Zhu, Jian-Ping Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000606
_version_ 1811154868131332096
author Jianxin Zhu
Jian-Ping Wang
author_facet Jianxin Zhu
Jian-Ping Wang
author_sort Jianxin Zhu
collection DOAJ
description α″-Fe16N2 is a promising environmentally friendly rare-earth-free permanent magnet material with ultra-high saturation magnetization. Recent research has demonstrated experimentally through a thermally quenching treatment using γ′ phase Fe4N as a precursor to synthesize α″-Fe16N2 in bulk format. In this research using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation, we investigated the γ′-Fe4N phase thermal decomposition process and the potential phase transition from face center cubic (fcc)-phase to body center tetragonal (bct)-phase. As nitrogen concentration is higher in γ′-Fe4N (5.9 wt. %) than that in α′-Fe8N or α″-Fe16N2 (3 wt. %), Nitrogen bond formation through atom diffusion is studied with a “Nitrogen-rich” grain boundary (GB) model to find out whether lower-Nitrogen content bct Fe–N solid solution can be formed. Modified Embedded Atom Method (MEAM) interatomic potential of Fe–N system is applied. Post-processing including Nitrogen bond mapping/tracking is also performed for the thermostat-controlled heating and quenching simulation process. We also applied virtual XRD computation to characterize the material crystallographic texture before and after the thermal treatment.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T04:24:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e5df7520d16e4952a66e0a22938faaf7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-3226
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T04:24:24Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj.art-e5df7520d16e4952a66e0a22938faaf72023-03-10T17:26:21ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-02-01132025234025234-610.1063/9.0000606Simulation of thermal decomposition of γ′-Fe4N using molecular dynamics methodJianxin Zhu0Jian-Ping Wang1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55414, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55414, USAα″-Fe16N2 is a promising environmentally friendly rare-earth-free permanent magnet material with ultra-high saturation magnetization. Recent research has demonstrated experimentally through a thermally quenching treatment using γ′ phase Fe4N as a precursor to synthesize α″-Fe16N2 in bulk format. In this research using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation, we investigated the γ′-Fe4N phase thermal decomposition process and the potential phase transition from face center cubic (fcc)-phase to body center tetragonal (bct)-phase. As nitrogen concentration is higher in γ′-Fe4N (5.9 wt. %) than that in α′-Fe8N or α″-Fe16N2 (3 wt. %), Nitrogen bond formation through atom diffusion is studied with a “Nitrogen-rich” grain boundary (GB) model to find out whether lower-Nitrogen content bct Fe–N solid solution can be formed. Modified Embedded Atom Method (MEAM) interatomic potential of Fe–N system is applied. Post-processing including Nitrogen bond mapping/tracking is also performed for the thermostat-controlled heating and quenching simulation process. We also applied virtual XRD computation to characterize the material crystallographic texture before and after the thermal treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000606
spellingShingle Jianxin Zhu
Jian-Ping Wang
Simulation of thermal decomposition of γ′-Fe4N using molecular dynamics method
AIP Advances
title Simulation of thermal decomposition of γ′-Fe4N using molecular dynamics method
title_full Simulation of thermal decomposition of γ′-Fe4N using molecular dynamics method
title_fullStr Simulation of thermal decomposition of γ′-Fe4N using molecular dynamics method
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of thermal decomposition of γ′-Fe4N using molecular dynamics method
title_short Simulation of thermal decomposition of γ′-Fe4N using molecular dynamics method
title_sort simulation of thermal decomposition of γ fe4n using molecular dynamics method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000606
work_keys_str_mv AT jianxinzhu simulationofthermaldecompositionofgfe4nusingmoleculardynamicsmethod
AT jianpingwang simulationofthermaldecompositionofgfe4nusingmoleculardynamicsmethod