Lightning Protection of Buildings: Its Types, Solutions and Choice Options

Lightning safety in private and public buildings is a seriously evaluated issue that requires an appropriate and safe long-term solution to protect property from destruction during or due to the consequences of a lightning strike. Relatively easy-to-replace home appliances such as a TV-set or a vacu...

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Main Authors: Bullis Lauris, Pundure Jeļena, Jemeļjanovs Vladimirs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-01-01
Series:Baltic Journal of Real Estate Economics and Construction Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/bjreecm-2023-0002
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author Bullis Lauris
Pundure Jeļena
Jemeļjanovs Vladimirs
author_facet Bullis Lauris
Pundure Jeļena
Jemeļjanovs Vladimirs
author_sort Bullis Lauris
collection DOAJ
description Lightning safety in private and public buildings is a seriously evaluated issue that requires an appropriate and safe long-term solution to protect property from destruction during or due to the consequences of a lightning strike. Relatively easy-to-replace home appliances such as a TV-set or a vacuum cleaner, larger and more expensive appliances such as a heat pump, alarm system or antennas can be damaged from a lightning strike. The aim of the study is to explore the ways of lightning protection in buildings and to develop recommendations for its effective use. Lightning protection is part of a set of electrical assembly and fire protection measures of property, which are performed during construction or renovation of property and the installation thereof is determined by the regulatory framework of the Republic of Latvia. Over time, two types of lightning protection systems have been developed: the classic or passive lightning protection system, which, if hit by lightning, captures and drains the electrical charge generated by lightning to the ground, and the active lightning protection system, which attracts the electricity generated by lightning with energy generated by itself and then drains the charge to the ground. Consequently, both lightning protection systems can be considered to have their advantages and disadvantages, so it is necessary to assess the choice of the most appropriate protection system on a case-by-case basis, also taking into account the criteria such as the complexity of the building project, the size and accessibility of the protected area and the cost of each individual site.
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spelling doaj.art-e5e0129f4ce243c5b6df3729f92109e92024-01-02T11:35:07ZengSciendoBaltic Journal of Real Estate Economics and Construction Management2255-96712023-01-01111142510.2478/bjreecm-2023-0002Lightning Protection of Buildings: Its Types, Solutions and Choice OptionsBullis Lauris0Pundure Jeļena1Jemeļjanovs Vladimirs2State Fire and Rescue Service, Riga, LatviaRiga Technical University, Riga, LatviaRiga Technical University, Riga, LatviaLightning safety in private and public buildings is a seriously evaluated issue that requires an appropriate and safe long-term solution to protect property from destruction during or due to the consequences of a lightning strike. Relatively easy-to-replace home appliances such as a TV-set or a vacuum cleaner, larger and more expensive appliances such as a heat pump, alarm system or antennas can be damaged from a lightning strike. The aim of the study is to explore the ways of lightning protection in buildings and to develop recommendations for its effective use. Lightning protection is part of a set of electrical assembly and fire protection measures of property, which are performed during construction or renovation of property and the installation thereof is determined by the regulatory framework of the Republic of Latvia. Over time, two types of lightning protection systems have been developed: the classic or passive lightning protection system, which, if hit by lightning, captures and drains the electrical charge generated by lightning to the ground, and the active lightning protection system, which attracts the electricity generated by lightning with energy generated by itself and then drains the charge to the ground. Consequently, both lightning protection systems can be considered to have their advantages and disadvantages, so it is necessary to assess the choice of the most appropriate protection system on a case-by-case basis, also taking into account the criteria such as the complexity of the building project, the size and accessibility of the protected area and the cost of each individual site.https://doi.org/10.2478/bjreecm-2023-0002active lightning protection systemlightning protectionnormative enactmentspassive lightning protection system
spellingShingle Bullis Lauris
Pundure Jeļena
Jemeļjanovs Vladimirs
Lightning Protection of Buildings: Its Types, Solutions and Choice Options
Baltic Journal of Real Estate Economics and Construction Management
active lightning protection system
lightning protection
normative enactments
passive lightning protection system
title Lightning Protection of Buildings: Its Types, Solutions and Choice Options
title_full Lightning Protection of Buildings: Its Types, Solutions and Choice Options
title_fullStr Lightning Protection of Buildings: Its Types, Solutions and Choice Options
title_full_unstemmed Lightning Protection of Buildings: Its Types, Solutions and Choice Options
title_short Lightning Protection of Buildings: Its Types, Solutions and Choice Options
title_sort lightning protection of buildings its types solutions and choice options
topic active lightning protection system
lightning protection
normative enactments
passive lightning protection system
url https://doi.org/10.2478/bjreecm-2023-0002
work_keys_str_mv AT bullislauris lightningprotectionofbuildingsitstypessolutionsandchoiceoptions
AT pundurejelena lightningprotectionofbuildingsitstypessolutionsandchoiceoptions
AT jemeljanovsvladimirs lightningprotectionofbuildingsitstypessolutionsandchoiceoptions