Assessing the Impact of Photovoltaics on Rooftops and Facades in the Urban Micro-Climate
This work addresses the potential impact of large-scale deployment of photovoltaics in the urban environment on the local micro-climate. A one- and two-dimensional steady-state irradiance balance model was developed to estimate the impact of changing the effective albedo of rooftops and facades full...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2717 |
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author | Miguel Centeno Brito |
author_facet | Miguel Centeno Brito |
author_sort | Miguel Centeno Brito |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work addresses the potential impact of large-scale deployment of photovoltaics in the urban environment on the local micro-climate. A one- and two-dimensional steady-state irradiance balance model was developed to estimate the impact of changing the effective albedo of rooftops and facades fully covered with photovoltaic modules. Results show that, albeit small, with current PV conversion efficiencies, photovoltaics on rooftops are expected to have a heating effect on the urban environment. The effect of facades depends strongly on the reflective properties of the surroundings (e.g., road albedo) but it is always small (below 4%), and, therefore, photovoltaics ought not to be considered a mitigation strategy for urban heat island. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:31:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e5e2a3339f4140e7893b2e3073dbb30f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:31:52Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-e5e2a3339f4140e7893b2e3073dbb30f2023-11-20T02:05:51ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-05-011311271710.3390/en13112717Assessing the Impact of Photovoltaics on Rooftops and Facades in the Urban Micro-ClimateMiguel Centeno Brito0Instituto Dom Luiz, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, PortugalThis work addresses the potential impact of large-scale deployment of photovoltaics in the urban environment on the local micro-climate. A one- and two-dimensional steady-state irradiance balance model was developed to estimate the impact of changing the effective albedo of rooftops and facades fully covered with photovoltaic modules. Results show that, albeit small, with current PV conversion efficiencies, photovoltaics on rooftops are expected to have a heating effect on the urban environment. The effect of facades depends strongly on the reflective properties of the surroundings (e.g., road albedo) but it is always small (below 4%), and, therefore, photovoltaics ought not to be considered a mitigation strategy for urban heat island.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2717urban heat islandphotovoltaicsfacades |
spellingShingle | Miguel Centeno Brito Assessing the Impact of Photovoltaics on Rooftops and Facades in the Urban Micro-Climate Energies urban heat island photovoltaics facades |
title | Assessing the Impact of Photovoltaics on Rooftops and Facades in the Urban Micro-Climate |
title_full | Assessing the Impact of Photovoltaics on Rooftops and Facades in the Urban Micro-Climate |
title_fullStr | Assessing the Impact of Photovoltaics on Rooftops and Facades in the Urban Micro-Climate |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the Impact of Photovoltaics on Rooftops and Facades in the Urban Micro-Climate |
title_short | Assessing the Impact of Photovoltaics on Rooftops and Facades in the Urban Micro-Climate |
title_sort | assessing the impact of photovoltaics on rooftops and facades in the urban micro climate |
topic | urban heat island photovoltaics facades |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2717 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT miguelcentenobrito assessingtheimpactofphotovoltaicsonrooftopsandfacadesintheurbanmicroclimate |