La pagode : lieu de mémoire d'un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en France

Vietnamese Buddhism’s well-settled roots in France date back to the mid seventies, when Vietnamese refugees fled the communist regime in massive numbers. The same phenomenon can be observed in every other large host country that has opened its borders to Vietnamese refugees, such as the United State...

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Main Author: Jérôme Gidoin
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: UMR 245 - CESSMA 2013-09-01
Series:Carnets de Géographes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/cdg/837
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author Jérôme Gidoin
author_facet Jérôme Gidoin
author_sort Jérôme Gidoin
collection DOAJ
description Vietnamese Buddhism’s well-settled roots in France date back to the mid seventies, when Vietnamese refugees fled the communist regime in massive numbers. The same phenomenon can be observed in every other large host country that has opened its borders to Vietnamese refugees, such as the United States, Canada, Australia and Switzerland. This Buddhism of the exiled is organized around associative networks that are deployed worldwide, giving rise to what could be called a transnationalization of Vietnamese Buddhism. In countries of exile, however, Vietnamese Pagodas must rely on symbolic resources, in addition to the simple feeling of belonging to Buddhism, which is non-exclusive for the Vietnamese. Through the practice of tributes to the dead, Pagodas provide a forum for the memorial, cultural, religious and identity dimensions of the Exiled. In the form of an “ethno-religion”, this Buddhism takes on the role formerly filled by social structures such as the family or cultural associations, and is able to federate a transnational Vietnamese community while fostering reinterpretations of Vietnamese identity.
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spelling doaj.art-e5e4343c2a9c47a29b1bfd2f2f4ce2fc2022-12-22T02:16:01ZfraUMR 245 - CESSMACarnets de Géographes2107-72662013-09-01610.4000/cdg.837La pagode : lieu de mémoire d'un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en FranceJérôme GidoinVietnamese Buddhism’s well-settled roots in France date back to the mid seventies, when Vietnamese refugees fled the communist regime in massive numbers. The same phenomenon can be observed in every other large host country that has opened its borders to Vietnamese refugees, such as the United States, Canada, Australia and Switzerland. This Buddhism of the exiled is organized around associative networks that are deployed worldwide, giving rise to what could be called a transnationalization of Vietnamese Buddhism. In countries of exile, however, Vietnamese Pagodas must rely on symbolic resources, in addition to the simple feeling of belonging to Buddhism, which is non-exclusive for the Vietnamese. Through the practice of tributes to the dead, Pagodas provide a forum for the memorial, cultural, religious and identity dimensions of the Exiled. In the form of an “ethno-religion”, this Buddhism takes on the role formerly filled by social structures such as the family or cultural associations, and is able to federate a transnational Vietnamese community while fostering reinterpretations of Vietnamese identity.http://journals.openedition.org/cdg/837Vietnamese BuddhismExilePlace for remembranceTransnationalizationWorship of the dead
spellingShingle Jérôme Gidoin
La pagode : lieu de mémoire d'un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en France
Carnets de Géographes
Vietnamese Buddhism
Exile
Place for remembrance
Transnationalization
Worship of the dead
title La pagode : lieu de mémoire d'un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en France
title_full La pagode : lieu de mémoire d'un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en France
title_fullStr La pagode : lieu de mémoire d'un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en France
title_full_unstemmed La pagode : lieu de mémoire d'un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en France
title_short La pagode : lieu de mémoire d'un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en France
title_sort la pagode lieu de memoire d un boudhisme vietnamien transnational en france
topic Vietnamese Buddhism
Exile
Place for remembrance
Transnationalization
Worship of the dead
url http://journals.openedition.org/cdg/837
work_keys_str_mv AT jeromegidoin lapagodelieudememoiredunboudhismevietnamientransnationalenfrance