Vertical distribution of zooplankton in Lake Nasser

The composition and distribution of zooplankton communities in three depths (surface, 10–5 m and 20–15 m depths) along main channel of Lake Nasser were studied in 2013. The density of total zooplankton was increased to maximum during winter and autumn at surface water (39,362 and 63,100 Ind. m−3, re...

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Main Authors: Nehad Khalifa, Khaled A. El-Damhogy, M. Reda Fishar, Amr M. Nasef, Mahmoud H. Hegab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-01-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428515000217
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author Nehad Khalifa
Khaled A. El-Damhogy
M. Reda Fishar
Amr M. Nasef
Mahmoud H. Hegab
author_facet Nehad Khalifa
Khaled A. El-Damhogy
M. Reda Fishar
Amr M. Nasef
Mahmoud H. Hegab
author_sort Nehad Khalifa
collection DOAJ
description The composition and distribution of zooplankton communities in three depths (surface, 10–5 m and 20–15 m depths) along main channel of Lake Nasser were studied in 2013. The density of total zooplankton was increased to maximum during winter and autumn at surface water (39,362 and 63,100 Ind. m−3, respectively) and gradually decreased with depth until attaining the lowest average density at 20–15 m (12,460 and 8976 Ind. m−3). During spring and summer, zooplankton was irregularly distributed through the water profile, where the highest average density was recorded at 10–5 m depth (66,007 and 66,734 Ind. m−3). Copepoda was the dominant zooplankton group at all depths, it represented about 70–76.2% of the total zooplankton count. Cladocera formed about 13.4%, 14.5% and 11% of total zooplankton density for surface, 10–5 m and 20–15 m depth. It was decreased with increasing depth during winter and autumn; however it attained its maximum density at 10–5 m depth during spring and summer. Rotifera average density decreased with increasing depth. The dominant zooplankton species inhabiting Lake Nasser were strongly temperature-dependent. The study recommends the introduction of some pelagic fish species to consume the high persistence of zooplankton community at the upper 10 meters of water column.
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spelling doaj.art-e5e4c3db34724bf8b36c3b48b6cfeb7b2022-12-22T01:14:00ZengElsevierEgyptian Journal of Aquatic Research1687-42852015-01-0141217718510.1016/j.ejar.2015.03.002Vertical distribution of zooplankton in Lake NasserNehad Khalifa0Khaled A. El-Damhogy1M. Reda Fishar2Amr M. Nasef3Mahmoud H. Hegab4National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, 101 Kasr El Aini Street, Cairo, EgyptZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EgyptNational Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, 101 Kasr El Aini Street, Cairo, EgyptZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EgyptNational Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, 101 Kasr El Aini Street, Cairo, EgyptThe composition and distribution of zooplankton communities in three depths (surface, 10–5 m and 20–15 m depths) along main channel of Lake Nasser were studied in 2013. The density of total zooplankton was increased to maximum during winter and autumn at surface water (39,362 and 63,100 Ind. m−3, respectively) and gradually decreased with depth until attaining the lowest average density at 20–15 m (12,460 and 8976 Ind. m−3). During spring and summer, zooplankton was irregularly distributed through the water profile, where the highest average density was recorded at 10–5 m depth (66,007 and 66,734 Ind. m−3). Copepoda was the dominant zooplankton group at all depths, it represented about 70–76.2% of the total zooplankton count. Cladocera formed about 13.4%, 14.5% and 11% of total zooplankton density for surface, 10–5 m and 20–15 m depth. It was decreased with increasing depth during winter and autumn; however it attained its maximum density at 10–5 m depth during spring and summer. Rotifera average density decreased with increasing depth. The dominant zooplankton species inhabiting Lake Nasser were strongly temperature-dependent. The study recommends the introduction of some pelagic fish species to consume the high persistence of zooplankton community at the upper 10 meters of water column.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428515000217Lake NasserVertical distributionZooplanktonCopepoda
spellingShingle Nehad Khalifa
Khaled A. El-Damhogy
M. Reda Fishar
Amr M. Nasef
Mahmoud H. Hegab
Vertical distribution of zooplankton in Lake Nasser
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Lake Nasser
Vertical distribution
Zooplankton
Copepoda
title Vertical distribution of zooplankton in Lake Nasser
title_full Vertical distribution of zooplankton in Lake Nasser
title_fullStr Vertical distribution of zooplankton in Lake Nasser
title_full_unstemmed Vertical distribution of zooplankton in Lake Nasser
title_short Vertical distribution of zooplankton in Lake Nasser
title_sort vertical distribution of zooplankton in lake nasser
topic Lake Nasser
Vertical distribution
Zooplankton
Copepoda
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428515000217
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AT mahmoudhhegab verticaldistributionofzooplanktoninlakenasser