Production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin (Pangasius sutchi) sarcoplasmic protein hydolysate

Patin sarcoplasmic protein was hydrolysed with Alcalase and papain. The antioxidant activities of sarcoplasmic protein hydrolysates (SPHs) were assessed by evaluating 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) radical...

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Main Authors: Leila Najafian, Abdul Salam Babji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-07-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464614001741
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author Leila Najafian
Abdul Salam Babji
author_facet Leila Najafian
Abdul Salam Babji
author_sort Leila Najafian
collection DOAJ
description Patin sarcoplasmic protein was hydrolysed with Alcalase and papain. The antioxidant activities of sarcoplasmic protein hydrolysates (SPHs) were assessed by evaluating 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) radical-scavenging activities, reducing power and metal chelating activity. The Alcalase hydrolysate was purified by ultrafiltration, ion exchange and gel filtration chromatography and RP-HPLC. The most potent fraction (SI 3) obtained from RP-HPLC showed DPPH radical-scavenging activity by 1.83 times higher than SPH. Three antioxidant peptide sequences, Asp-Pro-Gln-His-Pro-Val-Met-Pro-Arg, Leu-Val-Val-Asp-Ile-Pro-Ala-Ala-Leu-Gln-His-Ala and Gly-Val-Asp-Asn-Pro-Gly-His-Pro, were identified by HPLC connected to electrospray ionisation-time-of-flight mass spectrometer (ESI-TOF MS/MS). The presence of a hydrophobic amino acid (Val), hydrophilic amino acids (His and Pro) and an acidic amino acid (Asp) in the peptide sequences is believed to contribute to high antioxidant activity of SPH. Hence, antioxidative peptides from patin protein may be produced for development as natural antioxidant ingredients in functional foods.
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spelling doaj.art-e5e75ace68244c1eb21fbf84ecceea012022-12-21T23:08:40ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462014-07-019280289Production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin (Pangasius sutchi) sarcoplasmic protein hydolysateLeila Najafian0Abdul Salam Babji1Corresponding author. Tel.: +60 3 89215988; fax: +60 3 89213232.; School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSchool of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaPatin sarcoplasmic protein was hydrolysed with Alcalase and papain. The antioxidant activities of sarcoplasmic protein hydrolysates (SPHs) were assessed by evaluating 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) radical-scavenging activities, reducing power and metal chelating activity. The Alcalase hydrolysate was purified by ultrafiltration, ion exchange and gel filtration chromatography and RP-HPLC. The most potent fraction (SI 3) obtained from RP-HPLC showed DPPH radical-scavenging activity by 1.83 times higher than SPH. Three antioxidant peptide sequences, Asp-Pro-Gln-His-Pro-Val-Met-Pro-Arg, Leu-Val-Val-Asp-Ile-Pro-Ala-Ala-Leu-Gln-His-Ala and Gly-Val-Asp-Asn-Pro-Gly-His-Pro, were identified by HPLC connected to electrospray ionisation-time-of-flight mass spectrometer (ESI-TOF MS/MS). The presence of a hydrophobic amino acid (Val), hydrophilic amino acids (His and Pro) and an acidic amino acid (Asp) in the peptide sequences is believed to contribute to high antioxidant activity of SPH. Hence, antioxidative peptides from patin protein may be produced for development as natural antioxidant ingredients in functional foods.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464614001741Patin (Pangasius sutchi)Antioxidative peptidesEnzymatic hydrolysisSarcoplasmic fractionsAmino acid sequencing
spellingShingle Leila Najafian
Abdul Salam Babji
Production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin (Pangasius sutchi) sarcoplasmic protein hydolysate
Journal of Functional Foods
Patin (Pangasius sutchi)
Antioxidative peptides
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Sarcoplasmic fractions
Amino acid sequencing
title Production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin (Pangasius sutchi) sarcoplasmic protein hydolysate
title_full Production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin (Pangasius sutchi) sarcoplasmic protein hydolysate
title_fullStr Production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin (Pangasius sutchi) sarcoplasmic protein hydolysate
title_full_unstemmed Production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin (Pangasius sutchi) sarcoplasmic protein hydolysate
title_short Production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin (Pangasius sutchi) sarcoplasmic protein hydolysate
title_sort production of bioactive peptides using enzymatic hydrolysis and identification antioxidative peptides from patin pangasius sutchi sarcoplasmic protein hydolysate
topic Patin (Pangasius sutchi)
Antioxidative peptides
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Sarcoplasmic fractions
Amino acid sequencing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464614001741
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