Harvesting Indoor Positioning Accuracy by Exploring Multiple Features From Received Signal Strength Vector

The development of an indoor location information system using ubiquitous resources available in the environment is a challenging problem in the field of Geo-Location technologies, these days. Therefore, instead of relying on a single resource, the fusion of location information from multiple resour...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Usman Ali, Soojung Hur, Sangjoon Park, Yongwan Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8695172/
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author Muhammad Usman Ali
Soojung Hur
Sangjoon Park
Yongwan Park
author_facet Muhammad Usman Ali
Soojung Hur
Sangjoon Park
Yongwan Park
author_sort Muhammad Usman Ali
collection DOAJ
description The development of an indoor location information system using ubiquitous resources available in the environment is a challenging problem in the field of Geo-Location technologies, these days. Therefore, instead of relying on a single resource, the fusion of location information from multiple resources into an indoor positioning system (IPS) becomes important. The IPS in which information from multiple sources such as Wi-Fi, geomagnetism, and motion sensors is fused to harvest the next level of accuracy is commonly known as hybrid IPS. The initial estimate of the position with high accuracy is very critical for the hybrid IPS. Wi-Fi fingerprinting is one of the potential candidates for providing the initial position in such systems, whereas due to the multipath, absorption, and fading characteristics of the indoor environment, the accuracy of the Wi-Fi fingerprinting techniques is limited. Many algorithms and techniques have been proposed to improve the accuracy of Wi-Fi-based IPSs. However, most of the solution requires high computing resources and specialized hardware. This article proposes an empirical approach in which the important features present in the received signal strength vector (RSSV) of the Wi-Fi device are selected to exploit the similarity measure and index order of the Access Points (APs). The experimental results show that these features make it possible to avoid long distances outliers and to improve the positioning accuracy of the Wi-Fi fingerprinting technique without the use of specialized hardware.
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spelling doaj.art-e5e974ced7e146a790320ea7724c5a192022-12-21T20:30:00ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017521105212110.1109/ACCESS.2019.29116018695172Harvesting Indoor Positioning Accuracy by Exploring Multiple Features From Received Signal Strength VectorMuhammad Usman Ali0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4470-8065Soojung Hur1Sangjoon Park2Yongwan Park3Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South KoreaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South KoreaElectronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South KoreaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South KoreaThe development of an indoor location information system using ubiquitous resources available in the environment is a challenging problem in the field of Geo-Location technologies, these days. Therefore, instead of relying on a single resource, the fusion of location information from multiple resources into an indoor positioning system (IPS) becomes important. The IPS in which information from multiple sources such as Wi-Fi, geomagnetism, and motion sensors is fused to harvest the next level of accuracy is commonly known as hybrid IPS. The initial estimate of the position with high accuracy is very critical for the hybrid IPS. Wi-Fi fingerprinting is one of the potential candidates for providing the initial position in such systems, whereas due to the multipath, absorption, and fading characteristics of the indoor environment, the accuracy of the Wi-Fi fingerprinting techniques is limited. Many algorithms and techniques have been proposed to improve the accuracy of Wi-Fi-based IPSs. However, most of the solution requires high computing resources and specialized hardware. This article proposes an empirical approach in which the important features present in the received signal strength vector (RSSV) of the Wi-Fi device are selected to exploit the similarity measure and index order of the Access Points (APs). The experimental results show that these features make it possible to avoid long distances outliers and to improve the positioning accuracy of the Wi-Fi fingerprinting technique without the use of specialized hardware.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8695172/Indoor positioningIPSparticle swarm optimizationPSOreceived signal strengthRSSI
spellingShingle Muhammad Usman Ali
Soojung Hur
Sangjoon Park
Yongwan Park
Harvesting Indoor Positioning Accuracy by Exploring Multiple Features From Received Signal Strength Vector
IEEE Access
Indoor positioning
IPS
particle swarm optimization
PSO
received signal strength
RSSI
title Harvesting Indoor Positioning Accuracy by Exploring Multiple Features From Received Signal Strength Vector
title_full Harvesting Indoor Positioning Accuracy by Exploring Multiple Features From Received Signal Strength Vector
title_fullStr Harvesting Indoor Positioning Accuracy by Exploring Multiple Features From Received Signal Strength Vector
title_full_unstemmed Harvesting Indoor Positioning Accuracy by Exploring Multiple Features From Received Signal Strength Vector
title_short Harvesting Indoor Positioning Accuracy by Exploring Multiple Features From Received Signal Strength Vector
title_sort harvesting indoor positioning accuracy by exploring multiple features from received signal strength vector
topic Indoor positioning
IPS
particle swarm optimization
PSO
received signal strength
RSSI
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8695172/
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadusmanali harvestingindoorpositioningaccuracybyexploringmultiplefeaturesfromreceivedsignalstrengthvector
AT soojunghur harvestingindoorpositioningaccuracybyexploringmultiplefeaturesfromreceivedsignalstrengthvector
AT sangjoonpark harvestingindoorpositioningaccuracybyexploringmultiplefeaturesfromreceivedsignalstrengthvector
AT yongwanpark harvestingindoorpositioningaccuracybyexploringmultiplefeaturesfromreceivedsignalstrengthvector