The Effect of Stiffness Substrate on the Nanoparticle-based Endocytosic of Doxorubicin

Doxorubicin is a broad-spectrum chemotherapy drug commonly used in clinical practice. Improving the delivery efficiency of doxorubicin can help improve the therapeutic effect of tumor and reduce the corresponding side effects. The delivery of doxorubicin based on nano-drug loading technology can pro...

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Main Authors: Guanjie JIA, Jinlong KONG, Shasha YANG, Yuyuan ZHANG, Huiyuan YANG, Yaoyao DU, Kaiqun WANG, Zhihuan ZHAO, Weiyi CHEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology 2023-01-01
Series:Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2029.html
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author Guanjie JIA
Jinlong KONG
Shasha YANG
Yuyuan ZHANG
Huiyuan YANG
Yaoyao DU
Kaiqun WANG
Zhihuan ZHAO
Weiyi CHEN
author_facet Guanjie JIA
Jinlong KONG
Shasha YANG
Yuyuan ZHANG
Huiyuan YANG
Yaoyao DU
Kaiqun WANG
Zhihuan ZHAO
Weiyi CHEN
author_sort Guanjie JIA
collection DOAJ
description Doxorubicin is a broad-spectrum chemotherapy drug commonly used in clinical practice. Improving the delivery efficiency of doxorubicin can help improve the therapeutic effect of tumor and reduce the corresponding side effects. The delivery of doxorubicin based on nano-drug loading technology can provide important help for targeted killing of tumor cells. Tumor development is usually accompanied by the changes in the stiffness of extracellular matrix. The effect of substrate stiffness on the endocytic behavior of doxorubicin based on drug-loading nanoparticle technology was explored by the cellular activity regulated by doxorubicin endocytosis and the changes in the expression of important proteins associated with endocytosis. The substrate stiffness can be regulated by adjusting the ratio of PDMS binder and curing agent. The results of the experiment showed that the cell activity on the substrate with appropriate stiffness (Young's modulus of 0.578, 0.815 and 1.986 MPa) was inhibited, indicating that the transport of doxorubicin was more efficient in this range of substrate stiffness. To explore the underlying mechanism of substrate stiffness regulation of doxorubicin endocytosis, we explored the expression of αVβ5 and NUMB, which are closely related to the endocytosis process. From the results of immunofluorescence protein and Western blot experiments, the fluorescence intensity of the αVβ5 protein responsible for anchoring clathrin on the substrate with a Young's modulus of 1.986 MPa was the highest; Within the appropriate stiffness range, the fluorescence intensity of NUMB protein was significantly increased, indicating that increased expression of NUMB and αVβ5 regulated by substrate stiffness mediates doxorubicin transport, thereby affecting cell viability. This work provides a reference for further improving the efficacy of chemotherapy drugs in the treatment of tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-e5eacaf47ba4436ebf30b74c1b4bf2de2024-04-15T09:16:25ZengEditorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao1007-94322023-01-0154117818510.16355/j.cnki.issn1007-9432tyut.2023.01.0211007-9432(2023)01-0178-08The Effect of Stiffness Substrate on the Nanoparticle-based Endocytosic of DoxorubicinGuanjie JIA0Jinlong KONG1Shasha YANG2Yuyuan ZHANG3Huiyuan YANG4Yaoyao DU5Kaiqun WANG6Zhihuan ZHAO7Weiyi CHEN8College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaDoxorubicin is a broad-spectrum chemotherapy drug commonly used in clinical practice. Improving the delivery efficiency of doxorubicin can help improve the therapeutic effect of tumor and reduce the corresponding side effects. The delivery of doxorubicin based on nano-drug loading technology can provide important help for targeted killing of tumor cells. Tumor development is usually accompanied by the changes in the stiffness of extracellular matrix. The effect of substrate stiffness on the endocytic behavior of doxorubicin based on drug-loading nanoparticle technology was explored by the cellular activity regulated by doxorubicin endocytosis and the changes in the expression of important proteins associated with endocytosis. The substrate stiffness can be regulated by adjusting the ratio of PDMS binder and curing agent. The results of the experiment showed that the cell activity on the substrate with appropriate stiffness (Young's modulus of 0.578, 0.815 and 1.986 MPa) was inhibited, indicating that the transport of doxorubicin was more efficient in this range of substrate stiffness. To explore the underlying mechanism of substrate stiffness regulation of doxorubicin endocytosis, we explored the expression of αVβ5 and NUMB, which are closely related to the endocytosis process. From the results of immunofluorescence protein and Western blot experiments, the fluorescence intensity of the αVβ5 protein responsible for anchoring clathrin on the substrate with a Young's modulus of 1.986 MPa was the highest; Within the appropriate stiffness range, the fluorescence intensity of NUMB protein was significantly increased, indicating that increased expression of NUMB and αVβ5 regulated by substrate stiffness mediates doxorubicin transport, thereby affecting cell viability. This work provides a reference for further improving the efficacy of chemotherapy drugs in the treatment of tumors.https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2029.htmlpdms substrate stiffnessendocytosispvp nanoparticlesdoxorubicin transporthela cell
spellingShingle Guanjie JIA
Jinlong KONG
Shasha YANG
Yuyuan ZHANG
Huiyuan YANG
Yaoyao DU
Kaiqun WANG
Zhihuan ZHAO
Weiyi CHEN
The Effect of Stiffness Substrate on the Nanoparticle-based Endocytosic of Doxorubicin
Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao
pdms substrate stiffness
endocytosis
pvp nanoparticles
doxorubicin transport
hela cell
title The Effect of Stiffness Substrate on the Nanoparticle-based Endocytosic of Doxorubicin
title_full The Effect of Stiffness Substrate on the Nanoparticle-based Endocytosic of Doxorubicin
title_fullStr The Effect of Stiffness Substrate on the Nanoparticle-based Endocytosic of Doxorubicin
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Stiffness Substrate on the Nanoparticle-based Endocytosic of Doxorubicin
title_short The Effect of Stiffness Substrate on the Nanoparticle-based Endocytosic of Doxorubicin
title_sort effect of stiffness substrate on the nanoparticle based endocytosic of doxorubicin
topic pdms substrate stiffness
endocytosis
pvp nanoparticles
doxorubicin transport
hela cell
url https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2029.html
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