Linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau case
Clarifying the spatiotemporal variations in ecosystem service (ES) supply and demand helps to understand natural-social coupled systems, and comprehensive landscape ecological risk (LER) assessment is the basis for risk warning. However, it is still a huge challenge to incorporate ES supply and dema...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-02-01
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Series: | Ecological Indicators |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22012699 |
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author | Yuanxin Liu Mingyue Zhao |
author_facet | Yuanxin Liu Mingyue Zhao |
author_sort | Yuanxin Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Clarifying the spatiotemporal variations in ecosystem service (ES) supply and demand helps to understand natural-social coupled systems, and comprehensive landscape ecological risk (LER) assessment is the basis for risk warning. However, it is still a huge challenge to incorporate ES supply and demand into ecological adaptive management. In this study, we defined and identified ES supply and demand risk (ESSDR), and integrated it into LER assessment to develop a comprehensive ecological risk framework. Using InVEST model and multi-source data, this study explicitly quantified the spatiotemporal variations of ESSDR of soil retention (ESSDRI_SR), carbon sequestration (ESSDRI_CS), water yield (ESSDRI_WY), LER of Qinghai Province in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during 2010–2020. The results indicated that all ESSDRs and LER showed spatial heterogeneity. Among the ESSDR areas, the low risk areas accounted for the highest proportion, with ESSDRI_CS, ESSDRI_SR and ESSDRI_WY accounting for 4.83%, 14.84% and 12.45%, respectively. The area of very high and high LER decreased by 1.5% and 5.45% from 2010 to 2020, reaching 19.05% and 22.74%, respectively. The comprehensive ecological risk assessment showed that over 60% of Qinghai is designated as having ecological risks. However, the region with the most risk co-occurrence (risk group 4) accounted for 0.11% of Qinghai’s area. At last, adaptive suggestions were proposed for risk management and ecological conservation. This research provides and illustrates an innovative method for comprehensive ecological risk assessment, which could substantially enhance the scientific foundation on which ecological risk assessment is based and policy-making that follow compared to traditional LER framework. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:03:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e5ebdf9fddd24f55bf76f19647a37c97 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1470-160X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:03:04Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Ecological Indicators |
spelling | doaj.art-e5ebdf9fddd24f55bf76f19647a37c972023-01-27T04:19:11ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2023-02-01146109796Linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau caseYuanxin Liu0Mingyue Zhao1Academy for Multidisciplinary Studies, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaInstitute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China; Corresponding author.Clarifying the spatiotemporal variations in ecosystem service (ES) supply and demand helps to understand natural-social coupled systems, and comprehensive landscape ecological risk (LER) assessment is the basis for risk warning. However, it is still a huge challenge to incorporate ES supply and demand into ecological adaptive management. In this study, we defined and identified ES supply and demand risk (ESSDR), and integrated it into LER assessment to develop a comprehensive ecological risk framework. Using InVEST model and multi-source data, this study explicitly quantified the spatiotemporal variations of ESSDR of soil retention (ESSDRI_SR), carbon sequestration (ESSDRI_CS), water yield (ESSDRI_WY), LER of Qinghai Province in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during 2010–2020. The results indicated that all ESSDRs and LER showed spatial heterogeneity. Among the ESSDR areas, the low risk areas accounted for the highest proportion, with ESSDRI_CS, ESSDRI_SR and ESSDRI_WY accounting for 4.83%, 14.84% and 12.45%, respectively. The area of very high and high LER decreased by 1.5% and 5.45% from 2010 to 2020, reaching 19.05% and 22.74%, respectively. The comprehensive ecological risk assessment showed that over 60% of Qinghai is designated as having ecological risks. However, the region with the most risk co-occurrence (risk group 4) accounted for 0.11% of Qinghai’s area. At last, adaptive suggestions were proposed for risk management and ecological conservation. This research provides and illustrates an innovative method for comprehensive ecological risk assessment, which could substantially enhance the scientific foundation on which ecological risk assessment is based and policy-making that follow compared to traditional LER framework.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22012699Supply and demand mismatchLandscape ecological riskRisk warningSpatial zoningAdaptive management |
spellingShingle | Yuanxin Liu Mingyue Zhao Linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau case Ecological Indicators Supply and demand mismatch Landscape ecological risk Risk warning Spatial zoning Adaptive management |
title | Linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau case |
title_full | Linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau case |
title_fullStr | Linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau case |
title_full_unstemmed | Linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau case |
title_short | Linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau case |
title_sort | linking ecosystem service supply and demand to landscape ecological risk for adaptive management the qinghai tibet plateau case |
topic | Supply and demand mismatch Landscape ecological risk Risk warning Spatial zoning Adaptive management |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22012699 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yuanxinliu linkingecosystemservicesupplyanddemandtolandscapeecologicalriskforadaptivemanagementtheqinghaitibetplateaucase AT mingyuezhao linkingecosystemservicesupplyanddemandtolandscapeecologicalriskforadaptivemanagementtheqinghaitibetplateaucase |