The taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of <i>Heteromorpha</i> and some related genera (Apiaceae)

All 17 species of Heteromorpha Cham. & Schltdl. (sensu Humbert 1956), all three species of Polemannia Eckl. & Zeyh. and the monotypic Polemanniopsis B.L. Burtt were investigated for leaf epidermal characters. Stomatal type was anomocvtic. with an exception in only one Madagascar species, H....

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Main Authors: P. J. D. Winter, B-E. van Wyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African National Biodiversity Institut 1994-10-01
Series:Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/770
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author P. J. D. Winter
B-E. van Wyk
author_facet P. J. D. Winter
B-E. van Wyk
author_sort P. J. D. Winter
collection DOAJ
description All 17 species of Heteromorpha Cham. & Schltdl. (sensu Humbert 1956), all three species of Polemannia Eckl. & Zeyh. and the monotypic Polemanniopsis B.L. Burtt were investigated for leaf epidermal characters. Stomatal type was anomocvtic. with an exception in only one Madagascar species, H. betsileensis. The distribution and density of stomata (on both leaf surfaces) are diagnostic for some species. The number, size and outline of normal epidermal cells are different in juvenile and adult leaves and these differences vary between species. Seven trichome types are recognized which, when combined with dispersion pattern, also serve to characterise the various species and forms.
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spelling doaj.art-e5ecdc102ddd40959768f3ffcdf1e9282022-12-22T00:28:01ZengSouth African National Biodiversity InstitutBothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation0006-82412311-92841994-10-0124218719410.4102/abc.v24i2.770701The taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of <i>Heteromorpha</i> and some related genera (Apiaceae)P. J. D. Winter0B-E. van Wyk1Department of Botany, Rand Afrikaans UniversityDepartment of Botany, Rand Afrikaans UniversityAll 17 species of Heteromorpha Cham. & Schltdl. (sensu Humbert 1956), all three species of Polemannia Eckl. & Zeyh. and the monotypic Polemanniopsis B.L. Burtt were investigated for leaf epidermal characters. Stomatal type was anomocvtic. with an exception in only one Madagascar species, H. betsileensis. The distribution and density of stomata (on both leaf surfaces) are diagnostic for some species. The number, size and outline of normal epidermal cells are different in juvenile and adult leaves and these differences vary between species. Seven trichome types are recognized which, when combined with dispersion pattern, also serve to characterise the various species and forms.https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/770Apiaceaeepidermis<i>Heteromorpha</i><i>Polemannia</i><i>Polemanniopsis</i>stomatataxonomytrichomesvestiture
spellingShingle P. J. D. Winter
B-E. van Wyk
The taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of <i>Heteromorpha</i> and some related genera (Apiaceae)
Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
Apiaceae
epidermis
<i>Heteromorpha</i>
<i>Polemannia</i>
<i>Polemanniopsis</i>
stomata
taxonomy
trichomes
vestiture
title The taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of <i>Heteromorpha</i> and some related genera (Apiaceae)
title_full The taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of <i>Heteromorpha</i> and some related genera (Apiaceae)
title_fullStr The taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of <i>Heteromorpha</i> and some related genera (Apiaceae)
title_full_unstemmed The taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of <i>Heteromorpha</i> and some related genera (Apiaceae)
title_short The taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of <i>Heteromorpha</i> and some related genera (Apiaceae)
title_sort taxonomic value of epidermal characters in the leaf of i heteromorpha i and some related genera apiaceae
topic Apiaceae
epidermis
<i>Heteromorpha</i>
<i>Polemannia</i>
<i>Polemanniopsis</i>
stomata
taxonomy
trichomes
vestiture
url https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/770
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