Surgical Management of Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis: Update on Surgical Techniques and Their Outcome

Swapnali Sabhapandit,1 Somasheila I Murthy,2 Namrata Sharma,3 Virender S Sangwan4 1Institute of Ophthalmic Sciences, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; 2Tej Kohli Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Kallam Anji Reddy Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana, Indi...

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Main Authors: Sabhapandit S, Murthy SI, Sharma N, Sangwan VS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-10-01
Series:Clinical Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/surgical-management-of-peripheral-ulcerative-keratitis-update-on-surgi-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTH
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author Sabhapandit S
Murthy SI
Sharma N
Sangwan VS
author_facet Sabhapandit S
Murthy SI
Sharma N
Sangwan VS
author_sort Sabhapandit S
collection DOAJ
description Swapnali Sabhapandit,1 Somasheila I Murthy,2 Namrata Sharma,3 Virender S Sangwan4 1Institute of Ophthalmic Sciences, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; 2Tej Kohli Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Kallam Anji Reddy Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; 3Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India; 4Dr Shroff’s Charity Eye Hospital, New Delhi, IndiaCorrespondence: Swapnali Sabhapandit, Institute of Ophthalmic Sciences, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Mindspace Road, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, 500032, India, Tel +91 8790622699, Email drswapnali@gmail.comAbstract: Peripheral ulcerative keratitis (PUK) is an inflammatory, necrotic condition in the peripheral cornea which may end in corneal perforation and visual morbidity if not treated adequately. PUK can occur due to infectious or non-infectious causes. Early cases need medical therapy, both locally and systemically (for some cases). However, advanced PUK may necessitate surgical removal of inciting cause of the pathology and maintaining tectonic stability. Such surgical treatment, including corneal transplantations, may be used in an emergency setting or for visual rehabilitation following preliminary stabilization of the affected cornea. The outcome of these surgeries need to be analyzed to understand the long-term visual prognosis of such eyes. This is an attempt to analyze surgical modalities in the management of PUK and their outcomes.Keywords: peripheral ulcer, tissue adhesive, amniotic membrane, keratoplasty
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spelling doaj.art-e5ee3d52a7a64e8982eb7d36e3dad46c2022-12-22T03:25:48ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54832022-10-01Volume 163547355779089Surgical Management of Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis: Update on Surgical Techniques and Their OutcomeSabhapandit SMurthy SISharma NSangwan VSSwapnali Sabhapandit,1 Somasheila I Murthy,2 Namrata Sharma,3 Virender S Sangwan4 1Institute of Ophthalmic Sciences, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; 2Tej Kohli Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Kallam Anji Reddy Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; 3Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India; 4Dr Shroff’s Charity Eye Hospital, New Delhi, IndiaCorrespondence: Swapnali Sabhapandit, Institute of Ophthalmic Sciences, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Mindspace Road, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, 500032, India, Tel +91 8790622699, Email drswapnali@gmail.comAbstract: Peripheral ulcerative keratitis (PUK) is an inflammatory, necrotic condition in the peripheral cornea which may end in corneal perforation and visual morbidity if not treated adequately. PUK can occur due to infectious or non-infectious causes. Early cases need medical therapy, both locally and systemically (for some cases). However, advanced PUK may necessitate surgical removal of inciting cause of the pathology and maintaining tectonic stability. Such surgical treatment, including corneal transplantations, may be used in an emergency setting or for visual rehabilitation following preliminary stabilization of the affected cornea. The outcome of these surgeries need to be analyzed to understand the long-term visual prognosis of such eyes. This is an attempt to analyze surgical modalities in the management of PUK and their outcomes.Keywords: peripheral ulcer, tissue adhesive, amniotic membrane, keratoplastyhttps://www.dovepress.com/surgical-management-of-peripheral-ulcerative-keratitis-update-on-surgi-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTHperipheral ulcertissue adhesiveamniotic membranekeratoplasty
spellingShingle Sabhapandit S
Murthy SI
Sharma N
Sangwan VS
Surgical Management of Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis: Update on Surgical Techniques and Their Outcome
Clinical Ophthalmology
peripheral ulcer
tissue adhesive
amniotic membrane
keratoplasty
title Surgical Management of Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis: Update on Surgical Techniques and Their Outcome
title_full Surgical Management of Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis: Update on Surgical Techniques and Their Outcome
title_fullStr Surgical Management of Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis: Update on Surgical Techniques and Their Outcome
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Management of Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis: Update on Surgical Techniques and Their Outcome
title_short Surgical Management of Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis: Update on Surgical Techniques and Their Outcome
title_sort surgical management of peripheral ulcerative keratitis update on surgical techniques and their outcome
topic peripheral ulcer
tissue adhesive
amniotic membrane
keratoplasty
url https://www.dovepress.com/surgical-management-of-peripheral-ulcerative-keratitis-update-on-surgi-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTH
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AT sharman surgicalmanagementofperipheralulcerativekeratitisupdateonsurgicaltechniquesandtheiroutcome
AT sangwanvs surgicalmanagementofperipheralulcerativekeratitisupdateonsurgicaltechniquesandtheiroutcome