The Rate of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon by CaO-SiO2 Slag and Cl2 Treatment

In order to optimize a boron removal process by slag refining to obtain solar grade silicon, the rate of boron removal from molten silicon using CaO-SiO2 slag was investigated at 1823 K in an Ar atmosphere. The rate of boron removal was found to be controlled by mass transfer in molten slags, and th...

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Main Authors: Nishimoto Hiroshi, Kang Youngjo, Yoshikawa Takeshi, Morita Kazuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2012-10-01
Series:High Temperature Materials and Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2012-0083
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author Nishimoto Hiroshi
Kang Youngjo
Yoshikawa Takeshi
Morita Kazuki
author_facet Nishimoto Hiroshi
Kang Youngjo
Yoshikawa Takeshi
Morita Kazuki
author_sort Nishimoto Hiroshi
collection DOAJ
description In order to optimize a boron removal process by slag refining to obtain solar grade silicon, the rate of boron removal from molten silicon using CaO-SiO2 slag was investigated at 1823 K in an Ar atmosphere. The rate of boron removal was found to be controlled by mass transfer in molten slags, and the mass-transfer coefficient of boron in molten slag in the present experimental condition was evaluated. Some experiments on chlorination of boron in silicon and that of borate in slag using Cl2 gas were also carried out. Experimental results showed that the slag refining process with chlorination was proposed as a promising method for the boron removal from molten silicon.
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spelling doaj.art-e5f22702c7f9493ba02e89d22291c1972022-12-21T23:16:17ZengDe GruyterHigh Temperature Materials and Processes0334-64552191-03242012-10-01314-547147710.1515/htmp-2012-0083The Rate of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon by CaO-SiO2 Slag and Cl2 TreatmentNishimoto Hiroshi0Kang Youngjo1Yoshikawa Takeshi2Morita KazukiInstitute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanInstitute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanInstitute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanIn order to optimize a boron removal process by slag refining to obtain solar grade silicon, the rate of boron removal from molten silicon using CaO-SiO2 slag was investigated at 1823 K in an Ar atmosphere. The rate of boron removal was found to be controlled by mass transfer in molten slags, and the mass-transfer coefficient of boron in molten slag in the present experimental condition was evaluated. Some experiments on chlorination of boron in silicon and that of borate in slag using Cl2 gas were also carried out. Experimental results showed that the slag refining process with chlorination was proposed as a promising method for the boron removal from molten silicon.https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2012-0083solar grade siliconrefiningboronslagchlorinationmass transfer
spellingShingle Nishimoto Hiroshi
Kang Youngjo
Yoshikawa Takeshi
Morita Kazuki
The Rate of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon by CaO-SiO2 Slag and Cl2 Treatment
High Temperature Materials and Processes
solar grade silicon
refining
boron
slag
chlorination
mass transfer
title The Rate of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon by CaO-SiO2 Slag and Cl2 Treatment
title_full The Rate of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon by CaO-SiO2 Slag and Cl2 Treatment
title_fullStr The Rate of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon by CaO-SiO2 Slag and Cl2 Treatment
title_full_unstemmed The Rate of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon by CaO-SiO2 Slag and Cl2 Treatment
title_short The Rate of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon by CaO-SiO2 Slag and Cl2 Treatment
title_sort rate of boron removal from molten silicon by cao sio2 slag and cl2 treatment
topic solar grade silicon
refining
boron
slag
chlorination
mass transfer
url https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2012-0083
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