Caregiver Quality of Life During Pediatric Influenza-Like Illness: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The objective of this study was to quantify the quality of life (QoL) of caregivers with children with influenza-like illnesses (ILI) and to identify factors associated with worse QoL. This was a cross-sectional cohort study of caregivers in a pediatric emergency department with previously healthy y...

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Main Authors: Kevin M Overmann MD, MS, Stephen C Porter MD, MPH, MSc, Yin Zhang MS, Maria T Britto MD, MPH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Patient Experience
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735231188840
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author Kevin M Overmann MD, MS
Stephen C Porter MD, MPH, MSc
Yin Zhang MS
Maria T Britto MD, MPH
author_facet Kevin M Overmann MD, MS
Stephen C Porter MD, MPH, MSc
Yin Zhang MS
Maria T Britto MD, MPH
author_sort Kevin M Overmann MD, MS
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to quantify the quality of life (QoL) of caregivers with children with influenza-like illnesses (ILI) and to identify factors associated with worse QoL. This was a cross-sectional cohort study of caregivers in a pediatric emergency department with previously healthy young children with ILI. The primary outcome was caregiver QoL. Additional measures included health literacy, social support, and caregiver health status. Two hundred and eighty-one caregivers completed the study. And 41% reported overall QoL was worse during their child's illness. The median QoL score was 3.8 [3.1, 4.6] in a 7-point scale. Illness duration was associated with worse overall QoL score (0.128 worse for each additional day of illness). The median emotions domain score was 2.5 [1.5, 4.0], the worst of any domain. Caregivers who perceived worse illness severity had lower emotions domain scores (2.61 vs 6.00, P  = .0269). Caregivers with adequate literacy had lower mean QoL scores (3.08 vs 4.44, P  < .0001). Childhood illnesses worsen caregiver QoL. Factors associated with worse QoL were perception of illness severity and duration. Addressing caregiver QoL could mitigate the impact of childhood acute illnesses on caregiver wellbeing.
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spelling doaj.art-e5f7566e5bc24770a668c35c97ac5e8c2023-07-28T15:34:46ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Patient Experience2374-37432023-07-011010.1177/23743735231188840Caregiver Quality of Life During Pediatric Influenza-Like Illness: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 PandemicKevin M Overmann MD, MS0Stephen C Porter MD, MPH, MSc1Yin Zhang MS2Maria T Britto MD, MPH3 Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, , Cincinnati, OH, USA James M. Anderson Center for Health Systems Excellence, , Cincinnati, OH, USAThe objective of this study was to quantify the quality of life (QoL) of caregivers with children with influenza-like illnesses (ILI) and to identify factors associated with worse QoL. This was a cross-sectional cohort study of caregivers in a pediatric emergency department with previously healthy young children with ILI. The primary outcome was caregiver QoL. Additional measures included health literacy, social support, and caregiver health status. Two hundred and eighty-one caregivers completed the study. And 41% reported overall QoL was worse during their child's illness. The median QoL score was 3.8 [3.1, 4.6] in a 7-point scale. Illness duration was associated with worse overall QoL score (0.128 worse for each additional day of illness). The median emotions domain score was 2.5 [1.5, 4.0], the worst of any domain. Caregivers who perceived worse illness severity had lower emotions domain scores (2.61 vs 6.00, P  = .0269). Caregivers with adequate literacy had lower mean QoL scores (3.08 vs 4.44, P  < .0001). Childhood illnesses worsen caregiver QoL. Factors associated with worse QoL were perception of illness severity and duration. Addressing caregiver QoL could mitigate the impact of childhood acute illnesses on caregiver wellbeing.https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735231188840
spellingShingle Kevin M Overmann MD, MS
Stephen C Porter MD, MPH, MSc
Yin Zhang MS
Maria T Britto MD, MPH
Caregiver Quality of Life During Pediatric Influenza-Like Illness: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Journal of Patient Experience
title Caregiver Quality of Life During Pediatric Influenza-Like Illness: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Caregiver Quality of Life During Pediatric Influenza-Like Illness: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Caregiver Quality of Life During Pediatric Influenza-Like Illness: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Caregiver Quality of Life During Pediatric Influenza-Like Illness: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Caregiver Quality of Life During Pediatric Influenza-Like Illness: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort caregiver quality of life during pediatric influenza like illness a cross sectional study during the covid 19 pandemic
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735231188840
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