LexSIC

It has been increasingly acknowledged that regional languages and dialects bear similarities with heritage languages, and that some heritage speakers are bilectal with two closely related minority languages or dialects. However, assessing the knowledge of non-standard varieties proves difficult due...

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Main Authors: Tanja Kupisch, Sebastiano Arona, Alexandra Besler, Silvio Cruschina, Maria Ferin, Henrik Gyllstad, Ilaria Venagli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2023-05-01
Series:Isogloss
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/302
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author Tanja Kupisch
Sebastiano Arona
Alexandra Besler
Silvio Cruschina
Maria Ferin
Henrik Gyllstad
Ilaria Venagli
author_facet Tanja Kupisch
Sebastiano Arona
Alexandra Besler
Silvio Cruschina
Maria Ferin
Henrik Gyllstad
Ilaria Venagli
author_sort Tanja Kupisch
collection DOAJ
description It has been increasingly acknowledged that regional languages and dialects bear similarities with heritage languages, and that some heritage speakers are bilectal with two closely related minority languages or dialects. However, assessing the knowledge of non-standard varieties proves difficult due to the lack of assessment materials. Our contribution documents the creation and validation of LexSIC, a yes/no vocabulary task, a placement test for speakers with receptive and/or productive skills in Sicilian. The materials are freely available. The vocabulary items were validated in a survey with 100 speakers of Italian, who had varying levels of proficiency in Sicilian, including bilectal heritage speakers in Germany. We have relied on Classical Test Theory (CTT) and Item Response Theory (IRT) in validating test items and we demonstrate and discuss correlations with self-reported measures of proficiency, language use, age and education. A comparison of vocabulary proficiency in bilectals with Italian and Sicilian proficiency further shows that the two are highly correlated, which underlines a cumulative enhancement of vocabulary proficiency in bilectals. We discuss the challenges in creating assessment materials in minority languages and dialects.
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spelling doaj.art-e5faafb147fb4252994c69e0ce470d942023-07-12T03:17:40ZengUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaIsogloss2385-41382023-05-019110.5565/rev/isogloss.302LexSIC Tanja KupischSebastiano AronaAlexandra BeslerSilvio CruschinaMaria FerinHenrik GyllstadIlaria Venagli It has been increasingly acknowledged that regional languages and dialects bear similarities with heritage languages, and that some heritage speakers are bilectal with two closely related minority languages or dialects. However, assessing the knowledge of non-standard varieties proves difficult due to the lack of assessment materials. Our contribution documents the creation and validation of LexSIC, a yes/no vocabulary task, a placement test for speakers with receptive and/or productive skills in Sicilian. The materials are freely available. The vocabulary items were validated in a survey with 100 speakers of Italian, who had varying levels of proficiency in Sicilian, including bilectal heritage speakers in Germany. We have relied on Classical Test Theory (CTT) and Item Response Theory (IRT) in validating test items and we demonstrate and discuss correlations with self-reported measures of proficiency, language use, age and education. A comparison of vocabulary proficiency in bilectals with Italian and Sicilian proficiency further shows that the two are highly correlated, which underlines a cumulative enhancement of vocabulary proficiency in bilectals. We discuss the challenges in creating assessment materials in minority languages and dialects. https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/302Sicilianbilectalismheritage speakersvocabularyassessment
spellingShingle Tanja Kupisch
Sebastiano Arona
Alexandra Besler
Silvio Cruschina
Maria Ferin
Henrik Gyllstad
Ilaria Venagli
LexSIC
Isogloss
Sicilian
bilectalism
heritage speakers
vocabulary
assessment
title LexSIC
title_full LexSIC
title_fullStr LexSIC
title_full_unstemmed LexSIC
title_short LexSIC
title_sort lexsic
topic Sicilian
bilectalism
heritage speakers
vocabulary
assessment
url https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/302
work_keys_str_mv AT tanjakupisch lexsic
AT sebastianoarona lexsic
AT alexandrabesler lexsic
AT silviocruschina lexsic
AT mariaferin lexsic
AT henrikgyllstad lexsic
AT ilariavenagli lexsic