Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and Larvae
Background: Protecting the environment from chemical hazards of synthetic insecticides along with offering of new breeding areas for vectors by urbanization indicate the trial of natural insecticides. Methods: The acetone extracts of Anethum graveolens, Ocimum basilicum and Thymus vulgaris were test...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2017-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases |
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Online Access: | https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/430 |
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author | Elham A El Zayyat Mohammed I Soliman Noha A Elleboudy Shaimaa E Ofaa |
author_facet | Elham A El Zayyat Mohammed I Soliman Noha A Elleboudy Shaimaa E Ofaa |
author_sort | Elham A El Zayyat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Protecting the environment from chemical hazards of synthetic insecticides along with offering of new breeding areas for vectors by urbanization indicate the trial of natural insecticides.
Methods: The acetone extracts of Anethum graveolens, Ocimum basilicum and Thymus vulgaris were tested for their insecticidal effect on Culex pipiens adults and larvae in different concentrations depending on the technique used.
Results: The extracts were significantly effective in all models used with basil being the best in all tested three techniques (LC50= 0.064) in larval feeding, (LC50= 0.330) in CDC bottle assay and (LC50= 13.148) in adults feeding (P< 0.05).
Conclusion: The results recommend the eco-friendly studied extracts as candidates for controlling Cx. pipiens the lymphatic filariasis vector. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T20:16:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e5fb01ccc3444da6afa6b4c036ec313a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-7179 2322-2271 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T20:16:28Z |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases |
spelling | doaj.art-e5fb01ccc3444da6afa6b4c036ec313a2022-12-22T03:18:06ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases1735-71792322-22712017-04-01111315Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and LarvaeElham A El Zayyat0Mohammed I Soliman1Noha A Elleboudy2Shaimaa E Ofaa3Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, EgyptResearch Institute of Medical Entomology, Dokki, EgyptParasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, EgyptParasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, EgyptBackground: Protecting the environment from chemical hazards of synthetic insecticides along with offering of new breeding areas for vectors by urbanization indicate the trial of natural insecticides. Methods: The acetone extracts of Anethum graveolens, Ocimum basilicum and Thymus vulgaris were tested for their insecticidal effect on Culex pipiens adults and larvae in different concentrations depending on the technique used. Results: The extracts were significantly effective in all models used with basil being the best in all tested three techniques (LC50= 0.064) in larval feeding, (LC50= 0.330) in CDC bottle assay and (LC50= 13.148) in adults feeding (P< 0.05). Conclusion: The results recommend the eco-friendly studied extracts as candidates for controlling Cx. pipiens the lymphatic filariasis vector.https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/430Culex pipiensAnethum graveolensOcimum basilicumThymus vulgarisInsecticides |
spellingShingle | Elham A El Zayyat Mohammed I Soliman Noha A Elleboudy Shaimaa E Ofaa Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and Larvae Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases Culex pipiens Anethum graveolens Ocimum basilicum Thymus vulgaris Insecticides |
title | Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and Larvae |
title_full | Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and Larvae |
title_fullStr | Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and Larvae |
title_full_unstemmed | Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and Larvae |
title_short | Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and Larvae |
title_sort | bioefficacy of some egyptian aromatic plants on culex pipiens diptera culicidae adults and larvae |
topic | Culex pipiens Anethum graveolens Ocimum basilicum Thymus vulgaris Insecticides |
url | https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/430 |
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