Conformation of Pullulan in Aqueous Solution Studied by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering

Small-angle X-ray scattering functions were measured for six pullulan samples with molecular weights ranging from 2.3 × 10<sup>4</sup> to 7.4 × 10<sup>5</sup> in 0.05 M aqueous NaCl at 25 °C and fitted by the perturbed wormlike chain model, comprising touched-bead sub-bodies,...

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Main Authors: Jia Yang, Takahiro Sato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1266
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author Jia Yang
Takahiro Sato
author_facet Jia Yang
Takahiro Sato
author_sort Jia Yang
collection DOAJ
description Small-angle X-ray scattering functions were measured for six pullulan samples with molecular weights ranging from 2.3 × 10<sup>4</sup> to 7.4 × 10<sup>5</sup> in 0.05 M aqueous NaCl at 25 °C and fitted by the perturbed wormlike chain model, comprising touched-bead sub-bodies, to obtain wormlike chain parameters. The parameter values determined were consistent with those determined from previously reported dilute solution properties of aqueous pullulan. Because radii of gyration of not only pullulan polymers, but also pullulan oligomers were consistently explained by the touched-bead wormlike chain model perturbed by the excluded volume effect, the pullulan chain takes a local conformation considerably different from the amylose chain, although both polysaccharides are flexible polymers with an approximately same characteristic ratio.
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spelling doaj.art-e5fc5366bed2484d8cb6a0c4fdfb5e802023-11-20T02:30:42ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-06-01126126610.3390/polym12061266Conformation of Pullulan in Aqueous Solution Studied by Small-Angle X-ray ScatteringJia Yang0Takahiro Sato1Department of Macromolecular Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043, JapanDepartment of Macromolecular Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043, JapanSmall-angle X-ray scattering functions were measured for six pullulan samples with molecular weights ranging from 2.3 × 10<sup>4</sup> to 7.4 × 10<sup>5</sup> in 0.05 M aqueous NaCl at 25 °C and fitted by the perturbed wormlike chain model, comprising touched-bead sub-bodies, to obtain wormlike chain parameters. The parameter values determined were consistent with those determined from previously reported dilute solution properties of aqueous pullulan. Because radii of gyration of not only pullulan polymers, but also pullulan oligomers were consistently explained by the touched-bead wormlike chain model perturbed by the excluded volume effect, the pullulan chain takes a local conformation considerably different from the amylose chain, although both polysaccharides are flexible polymers with an approximately same characteristic ratio.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1266pullulanamylosesmall-angle X-ray scatteringscattering functionradius of gyrationwormlike chain
spellingShingle Jia Yang
Takahiro Sato
Conformation of Pullulan in Aqueous Solution Studied by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering
Polymers
pullulan
amylose
small-angle X-ray scattering
scattering function
radius of gyration
wormlike chain
title Conformation of Pullulan in Aqueous Solution Studied by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering
title_full Conformation of Pullulan in Aqueous Solution Studied by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering
title_fullStr Conformation of Pullulan in Aqueous Solution Studied by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering
title_full_unstemmed Conformation of Pullulan in Aqueous Solution Studied by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering
title_short Conformation of Pullulan in Aqueous Solution Studied by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering
title_sort conformation of pullulan in aqueous solution studied by small angle x ray scattering
topic pullulan
amylose
small-angle X-ray scattering
scattering function
radius of gyration
wormlike chain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1266
work_keys_str_mv AT jiayang conformationofpullulaninaqueoussolutionstudiedbysmallanglexrayscattering
AT takahirosato conformationofpullulaninaqueoussolutionstudiedbysmallanglexrayscattering