Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects.

Romantic development is a distinctive characteristic of puberty. However, a significant proportion of adolescents present with avoidant romantic attachment (ARA) tendencies, which have significant impact on their general adaptation. ARA variations have been suggested in relation to age, gender, enga...

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Main Authors: Vasileios Stavropoulos, Stefanos Mastrotheodoros, Tyrone L Burleigh, Nicole Papadopoulos, Rapson Gomez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6063419?pdf=render
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author Vasileios Stavropoulos
Stefanos Mastrotheodoros
Tyrone L Burleigh
Nicole Papadopoulos
Rapson Gomez
author_facet Vasileios Stavropoulos
Stefanos Mastrotheodoros
Tyrone L Burleigh
Nicole Papadopoulos
Rapson Gomez
author_sort Vasileios Stavropoulos
collection DOAJ
description Romantic development is a distinctive characteristic of puberty. However, a significant proportion of adolescents present with avoidant romantic attachment (ARA) tendencies, which have significant impact on their general adaptation. ARA variations have been suggested in relation to age, gender, engagement with a romantic partner and Excessive Internet Use (EIU) behaviours. In this longitudinal, two-wave study of a normative sample of 515 Greek adolescents at 16 and 18 years, ARA was assessed with the relevant subscale of the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised and EIU with the Internet Addiction Test. A three-level hierarchical linear model found ARA tendencies to decrease between 16 and 18 while engagement in a romantic relationship and EIU were associated with lower and higher ARA tendencies respectively. Gender did not differentiate ARA severity either at the age of 16 or its changes over time. Results highlight the need of adopting a longitudinal-contextualized approach and provide implications for prevention and intervention initiatives in relation to the romantic development of adolescents.
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spelling doaj.art-e5fc590a6a3541e09cf4556c158337a62022-12-21T22:57:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01137e020117610.1371/journal.pone.0201176Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects.Vasileios StavropoulosStefanos MastrotheodorosTyrone L BurleighNicole PapadopoulosRapson GomezRomantic development is a distinctive characteristic of puberty. However, a significant proportion of adolescents present with avoidant romantic attachment (ARA) tendencies, which have significant impact on their general adaptation. ARA variations have been suggested in relation to age, gender, engagement with a romantic partner and Excessive Internet Use (EIU) behaviours. In this longitudinal, two-wave study of a normative sample of 515 Greek adolescents at 16 and 18 years, ARA was assessed with the relevant subscale of the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised and EIU with the Internet Addiction Test. A three-level hierarchical linear model found ARA tendencies to decrease between 16 and 18 while engagement in a romantic relationship and EIU were associated with lower and higher ARA tendencies respectively. Gender did not differentiate ARA severity either at the age of 16 or its changes over time. Results highlight the need of adopting a longitudinal-contextualized approach and provide implications for prevention and intervention initiatives in relation to the romantic development of adolescents.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6063419?pdf=render
spellingShingle Vasileios Stavropoulos
Stefanos Mastrotheodoros
Tyrone L Burleigh
Nicole Papadopoulos
Rapson Gomez
Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects.
PLoS ONE
title Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects.
title_full Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects.
title_fullStr Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects.
title_full_unstemmed Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects.
title_short Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects.
title_sort avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence gender excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6063419?pdf=render
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