A New Filter Generation Method in PCANet for Finger Vein Recognition

Currently, the used of deep learning method has attracted widespread attention in machine learning, especially in Biometric. Many deep learning methods have been proposed like convolutional neural network (CNN), AlexNet and principal component analysis network (PCANet). Among the methods employed, P...

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Main Authors: Nurul Maisarah Kamaruddin, Bakhtiar Affendi Rosdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8842572/
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author Nurul Maisarah Kamaruddin
Bakhtiar Affendi Rosdi
author_facet Nurul Maisarah Kamaruddin
Bakhtiar Affendi Rosdi
author_sort Nurul Maisarah Kamaruddin
collection DOAJ
description Currently, the used of deep learning method has attracted widespread attention in machine learning, especially in Biometric. Many deep learning methods have been proposed like convolutional neural network (CNN), AlexNet and principal component analysis network (PCANet). Among the methods employed, PCANet is believed to be the most effective method because of its promising performance in biometric. However, the current filter generation approach in PCANet does not consider the characteristics of the image, such as vein lines for finger vein recognition. To address this limitation, we proposed a new filter generation method that can consider the essential features of the image, such as the use of vein lines for finger vein recognition. The filter of the proposed method was generated by finding the correlation between two view images, which was original grayscale image and vein line image using canonical correlation analysis (CCA) method. Then, we evaluated this proposed method with the three public finger vein image database, FV-USM, SDUMLA-HMT and THU-FVT2. The results showed that the proposed method produced higher accuracy compared to other state-of-the-art features of finger vein recognition biometric method.
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spelling doaj.art-e5fdd5b12f954f89bde95de2013393cf2022-12-21T19:46:36ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01713296613297810.1109/ACCESS.2019.29415558842572A New Filter Generation Method in PCANet for Finger Vein RecognitionNurul Maisarah Kamaruddin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1998-5992Bakhtiar Affendi Rosdi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0917-3886Intelligent Biometric Group, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Pulau Pinang, MalaysiaIntelligent Biometric Group, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Pulau Pinang, MalaysiaCurrently, the used of deep learning method has attracted widespread attention in machine learning, especially in Biometric. Many deep learning methods have been proposed like convolutional neural network (CNN), AlexNet and principal component analysis network (PCANet). Among the methods employed, PCANet is believed to be the most effective method because of its promising performance in biometric. However, the current filter generation approach in PCANet does not consider the characteristics of the image, such as vein lines for finger vein recognition. To address this limitation, we proposed a new filter generation method that can consider the essential features of the image, such as the use of vein lines for finger vein recognition. The filter of the proposed method was generated by finding the correlation between two view images, which was original grayscale image and vein line image using canonical correlation analysis (CCA) method. Then, we evaluated this proposed method with the three public finger vein image database, FV-USM, SDUMLA-HMT and THU-FVT2. The results showed that the proposed method produced higher accuracy compared to other state-of-the-art features of finger vein recognition biometric method.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8842572/Deep learningfinger vein based biometriccanonical correlation analysisprincipal component analysisPCANetfinger vein recognition
spellingShingle Nurul Maisarah Kamaruddin
Bakhtiar Affendi Rosdi
A New Filter Generation Method in PCANet for Finger Vein Recognition
IEEE Access
Deep learning
finger vein based biometric
canonical correlation analysis
principal component analysis
PCANet
finger vein recognition
title A New Filter Generation Method in PCANet for Finger Vein Recognition
title_full A New Filter Generation Method in PCANet for Finger Vein Recognition
title_fullStr A New Filter Generation Method in PCANet for Finger Vein Recognition
title_full_unstemmed A New Filter Generation Method in PCANet for Finger Vein Recognition
title_short A New Filter Generation Method in PCANet for Finger Vein Recognition
title_sort new filter generation method in pcanet for finger vein recognition
topic Deep learning
finger vein based biometric
canonical correlation analysis
principal component analysis
PCANet
finger vein recognition
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8842572/
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