Evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mod cavities restored with fiber-reinforced composite and Cention N — An in vitro study

Aim: The purpose of this in vitro study is to assess the influence of fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) and Cention N on the fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) cavities. Materials and Methods: Forty-five freshly extracted human maxillary premolar teeth...

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Main Authors: Leela Naga T. Pavani, Krishnaveni M Marella, Srividya Putta, M K Ramya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jdrntruhs.org/article.asp?issn=2277-8632;year=2022;volume=11;issue=3;spage=176;epage=180;aulast=Pavani
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author Leela Naga T. Pavani
Krishnaveni M Marella
Srividya Putta
M K Ramya
author_facet Leela Naga T. Pavani
Krishnaveni M Marella
Srividya Putta
M K Ramya
author_sort Leela Naga T. Pavani
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The purpose of this in vitro study is to assess the influence of fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) and Cention N on the fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) cavities. Materials and Methods: Forty-five freshly extracted human maxillary premolar teeth were collected and embedded in an acrylic cylinder up to 2.0 mm below the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) using self-cure acrylic resin. MOD cavities were prepared with continuous water cooling using a high-speed handpiece and a diamond bur. Samples were then divided randomly into three experimental groups with 15 teeth each according to the respective composite: Group A: teeth were left intact; Group B: fiber-reinforced composite (FRC); and Group C: Cention N. All groups were stored in water at 37°C for 24 hours and thermocycled 500 times between 5°C and 55°C. All specimens were subjected to compressive axial loading in a universal testing machine using a steel bar which was placed centrally to the occlusal surface and applied in parallel to the long axis of the tooth until fracture occurred. Statistical Analysis: One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's post hoc test were used to analyze the results. Results: In the present study, Cention N showed significantly high fracture resistance compared to fiber-reinforced composite. Conclusion: Among the test specimens, Cention N showed significantly high fracture resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-e5fddd6dfa6a4902b67bd81ec1ce124b2023-01-12T13:21:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences2277-86322022-01-0111317618010.4103/jdrntruhs.jdrntruhs_50_21Evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mod cavities restored with fiber-reinforced composite and Cention N — An in vitro studyLeela Naga T. PavaniKrishnaveni M MarellaSrividya PuttaM K RamyaAim: The purpose of this in vitro study is to assess the influence of fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) and Cention N on the fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) cavities. Materials and Methods: Forty-five freshly extracted human maxillary premolar teeth were collected and embedded in an acrylic cylinder up to 2.0 mm below the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) using self-cure acrylic resin. MOD cavities were prepared with continuous water cooling using a high-speed handpiece and a diamond bur. Samples were then divided randomly into three experimental groups with 15 teeth each according to the respective composite: Group A: teeth were left intact; Group B: fiber-reinforced composite (FRC); and Group C: Cention N. All groups were stored in water at 37°C for 24 hours and thermocycled 500 times between 5°C and 55°C. All specimens were subjected to compressive axial loading in a universal testing machine using a steel bar which was placed centrally to the occlusal surface and applied in parallel to the long axis of the tooth until fracture occurred. Statistical Analysis: One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's post hoc test were used to analyze the results. Results: In the present study, Cention N showed significantly high fracture resistance compared to fiber-reinforced composite. Conclusion: Among the test specimens, Cention N showed significantly high fracture resistance.http://www.jdrntruhs.org/article.asp?issn=2277-8632;year=2022;volume=11;issue=3;spage=176;epage=180;aulast=Pavanicention nfiber-reinforced composite (frc)fracture resistanceinstron universal testing machinemesio-occluso-distal cavity
spellingShingle Leela Naga T. Pavani
Krishnaveni M Marella
Srividya Putta
M K Ramya
Evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mod cavities restored with fiber-reinforced composite and Cention N — An in vitro study
Journal of Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences
cention n
fiber-reinforced composite (frc)
fracture resistance
instron universal testing machine
mesio-occluso-distal cavity
title Evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mod cavities restored with fiber-reinforced composite and Cention N — An in vitro study
title_full Evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mod cavities restored with fiber-reinforced composite and Cention N — An in vitro study
title_fullStr Evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mod cavities restored with fiber-reinforced composite and Cention N — An in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mod cavities restored with fiber-reinforced composite and Cention N — An in vitro study
title_short Evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class II mod cavities restored with fiber-reinforced composite and Cention N — An in vitro study
title_sort evaluation of fracture resistance of maxillary premolars with class ii mod cavities restored with fiber reinforced composite and cention n an in vitro study
topic cention n
fiber-reinforced composite (frc)
fracture resistance
instron universal testing machine
mesio-occluso-distal cavity
url http://www.jdrntruhs.org/article.asp?issn=2277-8632;year=2022;volume=11;issue=3;spage=176;epage=180;aulast=Pavani
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AT krishnavenimmarella evaluationoffractureresistanceofmaxillarypremolarswithclassiimodcavitiesrestoredwithfiberreinforcedcompositeandcentionnaninvitrostudy
AT srividyaputta evaluationoffractureresistanceofmaxillarypremolarswithclassiimodcavitiesrestoredwithfiberreinforcedcompositeandcentionnaninvitrostudy
AT mkramya evaluationoffractureresistanceofmaxillarypremolarswithclassiimodcavitiesrestoredwithfiberreinforcedcompositeandcentionnaninvitrostudy