Flexural Behavior of Precast UHPC Segmental Beams with Unbonded Tendons and Epoxy Resin Joints

Precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs) with hybrid tendons may be the most competitive solution for achieving the advantages of rapid construction and favorable structural performance. Therefore, the flexural behavior of precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs) with unbonded tendons and epoxy...

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Main Authors: Hui Zheng, Daixing Chen, Mingfu Ou, Xuejiao Liang, Yuan Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/7/1643
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author Hui Zheng
Daixing Chen
Mingfu Ou
Xuejiao Liang
Yuan Luo
author_facet Hui Zheng
Daixing Chen
Mingfu Ou
Xuejiao Liang
Yuan Luo
author_sort Hui Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs) with hybrid tendons may be the most competitive solution for achieving the advantages of rapid construction and favorable structural performance. Therefore, the flexural behavior of precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs) with unbonded tendons and epoxy joints was experimentally investigated in this study, and the effects of the joint types were recorded. Investigations were carried out on the ultimate loads, prestressed strand stresses, deflections, as well as failure modes, while an unbonded monolithic beam was tested for comparison. In addition, the strain measurement proved that the average strains agree with the assumption of plane section, regardless of whether the joints were set. The flexural strengths of prefabricated components were 9~15% lower than those of the monolithic beams with unbonded tendons. Meanwhile, the shape of the joints also influenced the flexural bearing capacity; the bearing capacity of the dual-tooth joint beam was 4.5% lower than that of the single-tooth one, and the bearing capacity of the flat butt joint member was 5.7% lower than that of the dual-tooth joint beam. Moreover, the experimental deflection curve and ultimate bearing capacity of the models with different shear keys showed a good correlation with the FE results. These research outcomes will aid in comprehending the roles of joints in the flexural behaviors of precast UHPC segmental bridges.
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spelling doaj.art-e5fe115b562d46cfa49ba7e8bd851f6f2023-11-18T18:36:45ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-06-01137164310.3390/buildings13071643Flexural Behavior of Precast UHPC Segmental Beams with Unbonded Tendons and Epoxy Resin JointsHui Zheng0Daixing Chen1Mingfu Ou2Xuejiao Liang3Yuan Luo4College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaPrecast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs) with hybrid tendons may be the most competitive solution for achieving the advantages of rapid construction and favorable structural performance. Therefore, the flexural behavior of precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs) with unbonded tendons and epoxy joints was experimentally investigated in this study, and the effects of the joint types were recorded. Investigations were carried out on the ultimate loads, prestressed strand stresses, deflections, as well as failure modes, while an unbonded monolithic beam was tested for comparison. In addition, the strain measurement proved that the average strains agree with the assumption of plane section, regardless of whether the joints were set. The flexural strengths of prefabricated components were 9~15% lower than those of the monolithic beams with unbonded tendons. Meanwhile, the shape of the joints also influenced the flexural bearing capacity; the bearing capacity of the dual-tooth joint beam was 4.5% lower than that of the single-tooth one, and the bearing capacity of the flat butt joint member was 5.7% lower than that of the dual-tooth joint beam. Moreover, the experimental deflection curve and ultimate bearing capacity of the models with different shear keys showed a good correlation with the FE results. These research outcomes will aid in comprehending the roles of joints in the flexural behaviors of precast UHPC segmental bridges.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/7/1643ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs)epoxy resin jointsunbonded tendonflexural behavior
spellingShingle Hui Zheng
Daixing Chen
Mingfu Ou
Xuejiao Liang
Yuan Luo
Flexural Behavior of Precast UHPC Segmental Beams with Unbonded Tendons and Epoxy Resin Joints
Buildings
ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs)
epoxy resin joints
unbonded tendon
flexural behavior
title Flexural Behavior of Precast UHPC Segmental Beams with Unbonded Tendons and Epoxy Resin Joints
title_full Flexural Behavior of Precast UHPC Segmental Beams with Unbonded Tendons and Epoxy Resin Joints
title_fullStr Flexural Behavior of Precast UHPC Segmental Beams with Unbonded Tendons and Epoxy Resin Joints
title_full_unstemmed Flexural Behavior of Precast UHPC Segmental Beams with Unbonded Tendons and Epoxy Resin Joints
title_short Flexural Behavior of Precast UHPC Segmental Beams with Unbonded Tendons and Epoxy Resin Joints
title_sort flexural behavior of precast uhpc segmental beams with unbonded tendons and epoxy resin joints
topic ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)
precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs)
epoxy resin joints
unbonded tendon
flexural behavior
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/7/1643
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AT daixingchen flexuralbehaviorofprecastuhpcsegmentalbeamswithunbondedtendonsandepoxyresinjoints
AT mingfuou flexuralbehaviorofprecastuhpcsegmentalbeamswithunbondedtendonsandepoxyresinjoints
AT xuejiaoliang flexuralbehaviorofprecastuhpcsegmentalbeamswithunbondedtendonsandepoxyresinjoints
AT yuanluo flexuralbehaviorofprecastuhpcsegmentalbeamswithunbondedtendonsandepoxyresinjoints