Synthesis and Characterization of CuNb2O6 from an Oxalic Precursor Via Solid State Reaction

The present paper's objective was to synthesize and characterize both the oxalic niobium precursor (NH4)3NbO(C2O4)3.H2O, and the product of its doping with Cu and calcining, CuNb2O6. In order to obtain the niobium precursor, commercially available niobium oxide (Nb2O5) was subject to fusion wit...

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Main Authors: Maria Veronilda Macedo Souto, Maria José Santos Lima, Cleonilson Mafra Barbosa, Uilame Umbelino Gomes, Carlson Pereira de Souza, Camila Pacelly Brandão de Araújo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2016-07-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v19n4/1516-1439-mr-1980-5373-MR-2016-0031.pdf
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author Maria Veronilda Macedo Souto
Maria José Santos Lima
Cleonilson Mafra Barbosa
Uilame Umbelino Gomes
Carlson Pereira de Souza
Camila Pacelly Brandão de Araújo
author_facet Maria Veronilda Macedo Souto
Maria José Santos Lima
Cleonilson Mafra Barbosa
Uilame Umbelino Gomes
Carlson Pereira de Souza
Camila Pacelly Brandão de Araújo
author_sort Maria Veronilda Macedo Souto
collection DOAJ
description The present paper's objective was to synthesize and characterize both the oxalic niobium precursor (NH4)3NbO(C2O4)3.H2O, and the product of its doping with Cu and calcining, CuNb2O6. In order to obtain the niobium precursor, commercially available niobium oxide (Nb2O5) was subject to fusion with potassium bisulfate (KHSO4). Once leached with water, the powder was complexed with oxalic acid and ammonium oxalate. The as produced material was manually mixed with copper nitrate Cu(NO3)2.2H2O (25% Cu molar) and calcined at 1000°C in a muffle furnace. CuNb2O6 was then obtained. The precursor was characterized by XRD, SEM, FT-IR, XRF, TG/DTG. The calcination product was characterized by XRD, XRF and SEM. Results show that single phase CuNb2O6 could be obtained by this method without Nb2O5 contamination.
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publishDate 2016-07-01
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spelling doaj.art-e60093731bd148cc9c04f4adc5cf4b342022-12-22T04:15:28ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392016-07-0119486586910.1590/1980-5373-MR-2016-0031Synthesis and Characterization of CuNb2O6 from an Oxalic Precursor Via Solid State ReactionMaria Veronilda Macedo SoutoMaria José Santos LimaCleonilson Mafra BarbosaUilame Umbelino GomesCarlson Pereira de SouzaCamila Pacelly Brandão de AraújoThe present paper's objective was to synthesize and characterize both the oxalic niobium precursor (NH4)3NbO(C2O4)3.H2O, and the product of its doping with Cu and calcining, CuNb2O6. In order to obtain the niobium precursor, commercially available niobium oxide (Nb2O5) was subject to fusion with potassium bisulfate (KHSO4). Once leached with water, the powder was complexed with oxalic acid and ammonium oxalate. The as produced material was manually mixed with copper nitrate Cu(NO3)2.2H2O (25% Cu molar) and calcined at 1000°C in a muffle furnace. CuNb2O6 was then obtained. The precursor was characterized by XRD, SEM, FT-IR, XRF, TG/DTG. The calcination product was characterized by XRD, XRF and SEM. Results show that single phase CuNb2O6 could be obtained by this method without Nb2O5 contamination.http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v19n4/1516-1439-mr-1980-5373-MR-2016-0031.pdfPrecursorsolid-solid reactionniobium oxidecopperdoping
spellingShingle Maria Veronilda Macedo Souto
Maria José Santos Lima
Cleonilson Mafra Barbosa
Uilame Umbelino Gomes
Carlson Pereira de Souza
Camila Pacelly Brandão de Araújo
Synthesis and Characterization of CuNb2O6 from an Oxalic Precursor Via Solid State Reaction
Materials Research
Precursor
solid-solid reaction
niobium oxide
copper
doping
title Synthesis and Characterization of CuNb2O6 from an Oxalic Precursor Via Solid State Reaction
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of CuNb2O6 from an Oxalic Precursor Via Solid State Reaction
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of CuNb2O6 from an Oxalic Precursor Via Solid State Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of CuNb2O6 from an Oxalic Precursor Via Solid State Reaction
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of CuNb2O6 from an Oxalic Precursor Via Solid State Reaction
title_sort synthesis and characterization of cunb2o6 from an oxalic precursor via solid state reaction
topic Precursor
solid-solid reaction
niobium oxide
copper
doping
url http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v19n4/1516-1439-mr-1980-5373-MR-2016-0031.pdf
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