The Investigation of Garlic (Allium Sativum) Extract on Lead Detoxification of Neonatal Rats Kidney

Background & Objectives: Lead as a naturally-occurring element has different effects on hematopoitic system, nervous system, kidney, reproductive system and bone. In this investigation, was determined the effect of garlic alcoholic-water extract in kidney poisoning treatment induced by lead in n...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Habibollah Johari, Zahra Zamani, Mokhtar Mokhtari, Vahid Hemayatkhah Jahromi, Houshang Jamali, Mohammad Yazdani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2014-05-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-584-en.pdf
_version_ 1797679724220121088
author Habibollah Johari
Zahra Zamani
Mokhtar Mokhtari
Vahid Hemayatkhah Jahromi
Houshang Jamali
Mohammad Yazdani
author_facet Habibollah Johari
Zahra Zamani
Mokhtar Mokhtari
Vahid Hemayatkhah Jahromi
Houshang Jamali
Mohammad Yazdani
author_sort Habibollah Johari
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objectives: Lead as a naturally-occurring element has different effects on hematopoitic system, nervous system, kidney, reproductive system and bone. In this investigation, was determined the effect of garlic alcoholic-water extract in kidney poisoning treatment induced by lead in neonatal rat.Materials & Methods: Rats were divided into 7 groups of 8. The First group was the control group, which had received no materials. The second group had received 0/1 ml distilled water, the third group had received the lead with a dose of 0/6 gram per liter. The forth group had just received 0/4 g/kg garlic alcoholic – water extract. The fifth, sixth, and seventh group had first received 0/6 g lead perliter and then received doses of 0/1, 0/2, 0/4 g/kg garlic. Then, injections was performed orally in 10 consecutive days. The data were analysed then using T. Results: Based on the obtained results, there is a significant increase in the body weight and the kidney of the third, fifth, sixth and seventh groups compared with the control group. However, the body weight and kidney of rats in the fourth group showed a meaningful decrease comparing with the lead group. Regarding the third group, there was a meaningful increase in Urea, uric acid, creatinine and potassium compared with the control group but a significant decrease in the sodium. Conclusion: Protective effects of garlic on kidney are related to antioxidant properties, since different types of oxidation reactions have negative effects on glomerular filtration rate. Garlic is eliminating the poisoning effect of lead on the kidney because of having properties such as antioxidant and protective effect.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:19:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e60117efe2d1442e994c394f7f055945
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2228-5105
2783-1523
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:19:02Z
publishDate 2014-05-01
publisher Fasa University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-e60117efe2d1442e994c394f7f0559452023-09-20T21:17:19ZengFasa University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences2228-51052783-15232014-05-01419098The Investigation of Garlic (Allium Sativum) Extract on Lead Detoxification of Neonatal Rats KidneyHabibollah Johari0Zahra Zamani1Mokhtar Mokhtari2Vahid Hemayatkhah Jahromi3Houshang Jamali4Mohammad Yazdani5 Background & Objectives: Lead as a naturally-occurring element has different effects on hematopoitic system, nervous system, kidney, reproductive system and bone. In this investigation, was determined the effect of garlic alcoholic-water extract in kidney poisoning treatment induced by lead in neonatal rat.Materials & Methods: Rats were divided into 7 groups of 8. The First group was the control group, which had received no materials. The second group had received 0/1 ml distilled water, the third group had received the lead with a dose of 0/6 gram per liter. The forth group had just received 0/4 g/kg garlic alcoholic – water extract. The fifth, sixth, and seventh group had first received 0/6 g lead perliter and then received doses of 0/1, 0/2, 0/4 g/kg garlic. Then, injections was performed orally in 10 consecutive days. The data were analysed then using T. Results: Based on the obtained results, there is a significant increase in the body weight and the kidney of the third, fifth, sixth and seventh groups compared with the control group. However, the body weight and kidney of rats in the fourth group showed a meaningful decrease comparing with the lead group. Regarding the third group, there was a meaningful increase in Urea, uric acid, creatinine and potassium compared with the control group but a significant decrease in the sodium. Conclusion: Protective effects of garlic on kidney are related to antioxidant properties, since different types of oxidation reactions have negative effects on glomerular filtration rate. Garlic is eliminating the poisoning effect of lead on the kidney because of having properties such as antioxidant and protective effect.http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-584-en.pdfgarlicleadkidneyrat.
spellingShingle Habibollah Johari
Zahra Zamani
Mokhtar Mokhtari
Vahid Hemayatkhah Jahromi
Houshang Jamali
Mohammad Yazdani
The Investigation of Garlic (Allium Sativum) Extract on Lead Detoxification of Neonatal Rats Kidney
Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
garlic
lead
kidney
rat.
title The Investigation of Garlic (Allium Sativum) Extract on Lead Detoxification of Neonatal Rats Kidney
title_full The Investigation of Garlic (Allium Sativum) Extract on Lead Detoxification of Neonatal Rats Kidney
title_fullStr The Investigation of Garlic (Allium Sativum) Extract on Lead Detoxification of Neonatal Rats Kidney
title_full_unstemmed The Investigation of Garlic (Allium Sativum) Extract on Lead Detoxification of Neonatal Rats Kidney
title_short The Investigation of Garlic (Allium Sativum) Extract on Lead Detoxification of Neonatal Rats Kidney
title_sort investigation of garlic allium sativum extract on lead detoxification of neonatal rats kidney
topic garlic
lead
kidney
rat.
url http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-584-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT habibollahjohari theinvestigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT zahrazamani theinvestigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT mokhtarmokhtari theinvestigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT vahidhemayatkhahjahromi theinvestigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT houshangjamali theinvestigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT mohammadyazdani theinvestigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT habibollahjohari investigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT zahrazamani investigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT mokhtarmokhtari investigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT vahidhemayatkhahjahromi investigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT houshangjamali investigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney
AT mohammadyazdani investigationofgarlicalliumsativumextractonleaddetoxificationofneonatalratskidney