Patient Reported Outcome Measure in Atopic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Dupilumab: 52-Weeks Results

Dupilumab is used to treat atopic dermatitis (AD) patients who have proven to be refractory to previous treatments. The aim of this study was to assess evolution and patient reported outcome measures in adult patients with moderate-to-severe AD treated with dupilumab in routine clinical practice. Th...

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Main Authors: Servando E. Marron, Lucia Tomas-Aragones, Carlos A. Moncin-Torres, Manuel Gomez-Barrera, Francisco Javier Garcia-Latasa de Aranibar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/7/617
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author Servando E. Marron
Lucia Tomas-Aragones
Carlos A. Moncin-Torres
Manuel Gomez-Barrera
Francisco Javier Garcia-Latasa de Aranibar
author_facet Servando E. Marron
Lucia Tomas-Aragones
Carlos A. Moncin-Torres
Manuel Gomez-Barrera
Francisco Javier Garcia-Latasa de Aranibar
author_sort Servando E. Marron
collection DOAJ
description Dupilumab is used to treat atopic dermatitis (AD) patients who have proven to be refractory to previous treatments. The aim of this study was to assess evolution and patient reported outcome measures in adult patients with moderate-to-severe AD treated with dupilumab in routine clinical practice. The outcomes were evaluated and registered at baseline and weeks 16, 40 and 52. The variables evaluated were: disease severity, pruritus, stressful life events, difficulty to sleep, anxiety and depression, quality of life, satisfaction, adherence to the treatment, efficacy and safety. Eleven patients were recruited between 14 Nov 2017 and 16 Jan 2018. Demographic variables: 90% Caucasian, 82% women. Clinical variables: Mean duration of AD = 17.7 (±12.8), 91% had severe disease severity. At baseline, SCORAD median (range) score = 69.2 (34.8–89.2); itch was reported by 100% of patients; itch visual analogue scale median (range) was 9 (6–10); HADS median (range) total score = 13 (5–21); DLQI mean score = 16 (2–27); EQ-5D-3L median (range) = 57 (30–99). At week-52 there was a significant reduction of SCORAD scores median (range) = 4.3 (0–17.1), HADS total score median (range) = 2 (0–10) and improved quality of life EQ-5D-3L median (range) = 89 (92–60). This study confirms that dupilumab, used for 52-weeks under routine clinical practice, maintains the improved atopic dermatitis signs and symptoms obtained at week 16, with a good safety profile.
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spelling doaj.art-e60339a79bcf40f9bd118133c12f2c482023-11-22T01:48:33ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292021-06-0111761710.3390/life11070617Patient Reported Outcome Measure in Atopic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Dupilumab: 52-Weeks ResultsServando E. Marron0Lucia Tomas-Aragones1Carlos A. Moncin-Torres2Manuel Gomez-Barrera3Francisco Javier Garcia-Latasa de Aranibar4Dermatology Department, University Hospital Miguel Servet, Aragon Psychodermatogy Research Group (GAI+PD), Paseo de Isabel la Catolica 1-3, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainPsychology Department, University of Zaragoza, Aragon Psychodermatology Research Group (GAI+PD), c/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainPharmacy Department, Royo Villanova Hospital, Avda. San Gregorio 30, 50015 Zaragoza, SpainHealth Sciences Faculty, San Jorge University, Zaragoza, Autovia Mudejar, Km 299, Villanueva de Gallego, 50830 Zaragoza, SpainDermatology Department, Royo Villanova Hospital, Aragon Psychodermatology Research Group (GAI+PD), Avda. San Gregorio 30, 50015 Zaragoza, SpainDupilumab is used to treat atopic dermatitis (AD) patients who have proven to be refractory to previous treatments. The aim of this study was to assess evolution and patient reported outcome measures in adult patients with moderate-to-severe AD treated with dupilumab in routine clinical practice. The outcomes were evaluated and registered at baseline and weeks 16, 40 and 52. The variables evaluated were: disease severity, pruritus, stressful life events, difficulty to sleep, anxiety and depression, quality of life, satisfaction, adherence to the treatment, efficacy and safety. Eleven patients were recruited between 14 Nov 2017 and 16 Jan 2018. Demographic variables: 90% Caucasian, 82% women. Clinical variables: Mean duration of AD = 17.7 (±12.8), 91% had severe disease severity. At baseline, SCORAD median (range) score = 69.2 (34.8–89.2); itch was reported by 100% of patients; itch visual analogue scale median (range) was 9 (6–10); HADS median (range) total score = 13 (5–21); DLQI mean score = 16 (2–27); EQ-5D-3L median (range) = 57 (30–99). At week-52 there was a significant reduction of SCORAD scores median (range) = 4.3 (0–17.1), HADS total score median (range) = 2 (0–10) and improved quality of life EQ-5D-3L median (range) = 89 (92–60). This study confirms that dupilumab, used for 52-weeks under routine clinical practice, maintains the improved atopic dermatitis signs and symptoms obtained at week 16, with a good safety profile.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/7/617atopic dermatitispatient reported outcome measuresdupilumabquality of lifesatisfactionefficacy
spellingShingle Servando E. Marron
Lucia Tomas-Aragones
Carlos A. Moncin-Torres
Manuel Gomez-Barrera
Francisco Javier Garcia-Latasa de Aranibar
Patient Reported Outcome Measure in Atopic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Dupilumab: 52-Weeks Results
Life
atopic dermatitis
patient reported outcome measures
dupilumab
quality of life
satisfaction
efficacy
title Patient Reported Outcome Measure in Atopic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Dupilumab: 52-Weeks Results
title_full Patient Reported Outcome Measure in Atopic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Dupilumab: 52-Weeks Results
title_fullStr Patient Reported Outcome Measure in Atopic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Dupilumab: 52-Weeks Results
title_full_unstemmed Patient Reported Outcome Measure in Atopic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Dupilumab: 52-Weeks Results
title_short Patient Reported Outcome Measure in Atopic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Dupilumab: 52-Weeks Results
title_sort patient reported outcome measure in atopic dermatitis patients treated with dupilumab 52 weeks results
topic atopic dermatitis
patient reported outcome measures
dupilumab
quality of life
satisfaction
efficacy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/7/617
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AT manuelgomezbarrera patientreportedoutcomemeasureinatopicdermatitispatientstreatedwithdupilumab52weeksresults
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