Modelling a packed-bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffins
ABSTRACTThermal systems, including those utilising solar energy and waste heat recovery, often have a mismatch between the energy supply and demand. It is crucial to implement a form of Thermal Energy Storage (TES) to effectively utilise the energy source. This study evaluates the thermal performanc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Sustainable Energy |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14786451.2024.2306416 |
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author | Andreas Klitou Theoklitos Klitou Paris A. Fokaides |
author_facet | Andreas Klitou Theoklitos Klitou Paris A. Fokaides |
author_sort | Andreas Klitou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACTThermal systems, including those utilising solar energy and waste heat recovery, often have a mismatch between the energy supply and demand. It is crucial to implement a form of Thermal Energy Storage (TES) to effectively utilise the energy source. This study evaluates the thermal performance of a packed bed Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage (LHTES) unit that is incorporated with a solar flat plate collector. The results show that the time required to charge the tank is reduced by 7% when the porosity is increased from 0.49 to 0.61, and also when the flow rate is raised from 2 to 4 kg/min, the charging time decreases by 2.5%. Additionally, studies were done to investigate the performances of different kinds of paraffin (RT30, RT28HC, WAX, RT58, and P56-58), and compare the heat capacities of each TES tank which resulted in the RT58 TES tank having the highest heat capacity.Abbreviations: BC: boundary conditions; HTF: heat transfer fluid; LHS: latent heat storage; LHTES: latent heat thermal energy storage; PCM: phase change material; SHS: sensible heat storage; TES: thermal energy storage |
first_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:40:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e608ad4e9ad44f858011a1157e24d11c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1478-6451 1478-646X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:40:13Z |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Sustainable Energy |
spelling | doaj.art-e608ad4e9ad44f858011a1157e24d11c2024-03-12T12:00:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy1478-64511478-646X2024-12-0143110.1080/14786451.2024.2306416Modelling a packed-bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffinsAndreas Klitou0Theoklitos Klitou1Paris A. Fokaides2School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UKSchool of Engineering, Frederick University, Nicosia, CyprusSchool of Engineering, Frederick University, Nicosia, CyprusABSTRACTThermal systems, including those utilising solar energy and waste heat recovery, often have a mismatch between the energy supply and demand. It is crucial to implement a form of Thermal Energy Storage (TES) to effectively utilise the energy source. This study evaluates the thermal performance of a packed bed Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage (LHTES) unit that is incorporated with a solar flat plate collector. The results show that the time required to charge the tank is reduced by 7% when the porosity is increased from 0.49 to 0.61, and also when the flow rate is raised from 2 to 4 kg/min, the charging time decreases by 2.5%. Additionally, studies were done to investigate the performances of different kinds of paraffin (RT30, RT28HC, WAX, RT58, and P56-58), and compare the heat capacities of each TES tank which resulted in the RT58 TES tank having the highest heat capacity.Abbreviations: BC: boundary conditions; HTF: heat transfer fluid; LHS: latent heat storage; LHTES: latent heat thermal energy storage; PCM: phase change material; SHS: sensible heat storage; TES: thermal energy storagehttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14786451.2024.2306416Energy storageHTFpacked-bed lhtesPCMSHSTES |
spellingShingle | Andreas Klitou Theoklitos Klitou Paris A. Fokaides Modelling a packed-bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffins International Journal of Sustainable Energy Energy storage HTF packed-bed lhtes PCM SHS TES |
title | Modelling a packed-bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffins |
title_full | Modelling a packed-bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffins |
title_fullStr | Modelling a packed-bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffins |
title_full_unstemmed | Modelling a packed-bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffins |
title_short | Modelling a packed-bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffins |
title_sort | modelling a packed bed latent heat thermal energy storage unit and studying its performance using different paraffins |
topic | Energy storage HTF packed-bed lhtes PCM SHS TES |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14786451.2024.2306416 |
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