Gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment

A gradient microstructure was successfully fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment (HFIQT) to improve the mechanical behavior of Ti-6Al-4V alloy in this work. Microstructural evolution was systematically characterized by electron backscattered diffraction and transmission electron...

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Main Authors: Shichao Jian, Jiangxiong Wang, Dan Xu, Rui Ma, Chaowen Huang, Min Lei, Dan Liu, Mingpan Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522006530
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author Shichao Jian
Jiangxiong Wang
Dan Xu
Rui Ma
Chaowen Huang
Min Lei
Dan Liu
Mingpan Wan
author_facet Shichao Jian
Jiangxiong Wang
Dan Xu
Rui Ma
Chaowen Huang
Min Lei
Dan Liu
Mingpan Wan
author_sort Shichao Jian
collection DOAJ
description A gradient microstructure was successfully fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment (HFIQT) to improve the mechanical behavior of Ti-6Al-4V alloy in this work. Microstructural evolution was systematically characterized by electron backscattered diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the gradient microstructure of the alloy after HFIQT and aging varied from a fine αs lamellae decomposed from α′-martensite at the surface layer to a bimodal microstructure at the center. Moreover, the alloy with gradient microstructure presents an optimal strength-ductility synergy. The tensile test results showed that a best strength plastic product UT of 12433.1 MPa·%, an ultimate strength of 1231 MPa and an elongation of 10.1 % were obtained after HFIQT for 5.2 s and aging at 400 °C for 6 h. The tensile strength of the alloy aged at 400 °C markedly increased with the increase in soaking time from 5.1 to 5.3 s during HFIQT. Meanwhile, the tensile strength of the alloy slightly increased with the decrease in aging temperature from 550 to 400 °C during HFIQT. Surprisingly, the elongation of the alloy also increased with decreasing aging temperature. The effects of the gradient microstructure characteristic on strength and ductility of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy were discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-e609fe555940420f8f352c07e8d5b9712022-12-22T04:32:34ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752022-10-01222111031Gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatmentShichao Jian0Jiangxiong Wang1Dan Xu2Rui Ma3Chaowen Huang4Min Lei5Dan Liu6Mingpan Wan7College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Key Laboratory for Material Structure and Strength of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; National Local Co-construction Engineering Laboratory for High Performance Metal Structure Material and Manufacture Technology, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Key Laboratory for Material Structure and Strength of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; National Local Co-construction Engineering Laboratory for High Performance Metal Structure Material and Manufacture Technology, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Key Laboratory for Material Structure and Strength of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; National Local Co-construction Engineering Laboratory for High Performance Metal Structure Material and Manufacture Technology, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Key Laboratory for Material Structure and Strength of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; National Local Co-construction Engineering Laboratory for High Performance Metal Structure Material and Manufacture Technology, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Key Laboratory for Material Structure and Strength of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; National Local Co-construction Engineering Laboratory for High Performance Metal Structure Material and Manufacture Technology, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Key Laboratory for Material Structure and Strength of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; National Local Co-construction Engineering Laboratory for High Performance Metal Structure Material and Manufacture Technology, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Key Laboratory for Material Structure and Strength of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; National Local Co-construction Engineering Laboratory for High Performance Metal Structure Material and Manufacture Technology, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCorresponding author.; College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Key Laboratory for Material Structure and Strength of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; National Local Co-construction Engineering Laboratory for High Performance Metal Structure Material and Manufacture Technology, Guiyang 550025, ChinaA gradient microstructure was successfully fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment (HFIQT) to improve the mechanical behavior of Ti-6Al-4V alloy in this work. Microstructural evolution was systematically characterized by electron backscattered diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the gradient microstructure of the alloy after HFIQT and aging varied from a fine αs lamellae decomposed from α′-martensite at the surface layer to a bimodal microstructure at the center. Moreover, the alloy with gradient microstructure presents an optimal strength-ductility synergy. The tensile test results showed that a best strength plastic product UT of 12433.1 MPa·%, an ultimate strength of 1231 MPa and an elongation of 10.1 % were obtained after HFIQT for 5.2 s and aging at 400 °C for 6 h. The tensile strength of the alloy aged at 400 °C markedly increased with the increase in soaking time from 5.1 to 5.3 s during HFIQT. Meanwhile, the tensile strength of the alloy slightly increased with the decrease in aging temperature from 550 to 400 °C during HFIQT. Surprisingly, the elongation of the alloy also increased with decreasing aging temperature. The effects of the gradient microstructure characteristic on strength and ductility of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy were discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522006530Gradient microstructureTi-6Al-4V alloyHigh-frequency induction quenching treatment (HFIQT)Mechanical properties
spellingShingle Shichao Jian
Jiangxiong Wang
Dan Xu
Rui Ma
Chaowen Huang
Min Lei
Dan Liu
Mingpan Wan
Gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment
Materials & Design
Gradient microstructure
Ti-6Al-4V alloy
High-frequency induction quenching treatment (HFIQT)
Mechanical properties
title Gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment
title_full Gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment
title_fullStr Gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment
title_full_unstemmed Gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment
title_short Gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy fabricated by high-frequency induction quenching treatment
title_sort gradient microstructure and mechanical properties of ti 6al 4v titanium alloy fabricated by high frequency induction quenching treatment
topic Gradient microstructure
Ti-6Al-4V alloy
High-frequency induction quenching treatment (HFIQT)
Mechanical properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522006530
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